BR7601325A - POLYESTER PREPARATION PROCESS AND APPARATUS - Google Patents
POLYESTER PREPARATION PROCESS AND APPARATUSInfo
- Publication number
- BR7601325A BR7601325A BR7601325A BR7601325A BR7601325A BR 7601325 A BR7601325 A BR 7601325A BR 7601325 A BR7601325 A BR 7601325A BR 7601325 A BR7601325 A BR 7601325A BR 7601325 A BR7601325 A BR 7601325A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- preparation process
- polyester preparation
- polyester
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
- C08G63/785—Preparation processes characterised by the apparatus used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1868—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement
- B01J19/1875—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upwards stream is separated physically from the downwards stream(s)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/1868—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement
- B01J19/1881—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement externally, i.e. the mixture leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00081—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00101—Reflux columns
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7506882A FR2302778A1 (en) | 1975-03-05 | 1975-03-05 | Discontinuous polyester mfg. appts. - having stirred lower zone with gas inlet, heated upper zone, recirculating central zone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR7601325A true BR7601325A (en) | 1976-09-14 |
Family
ID=9152143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR7601325A BR7601325A (en) | 1975-03-05 | 1976-03-04 | POLYESTER PREPARATION PROCESS AND APPARATUS |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BG (1) | BG25234A3 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7601325A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2608877A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES445758A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2302778A1 (en) |
IN (1) | IN145399B (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3812366A1 (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1989-10-26 | Basf Lacke & Farben | METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYESTER RESIN |
US6906164B2 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2005-06-14 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester process using a pipe reactor |
CN1900139B (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2012-11-14 | 奇派特石化有限公司 | Method of manufacturing polycondensate |
US7649109B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2010-01-19 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester production system employing recirculation of hot alcohol to esterification zone |
US7943094B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2011-05-17 | Grupo Petrotemex, S.A. De C.V. | Polyester production system employing horizontally elongated esterification vessel |
US7863477B2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2011-01-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyester production system employing hot paste to esterification zone |
US7868130B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-11 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with vertically spaced segments |
US7868129B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-11 | Eastman Chemical Company | Sloped tubular reactor with spaced sequential trays |
US7872090B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Reactor system with optimized heating and phase separation |
US7847053B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-12-07 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with oppositely extending segments |
US7829653B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-11-09 | Eastman Chemical Company | Horizontal trayed reactor |
US7858730B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-12-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with dual headers |
US7842777B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-11-30 | Eastman Chemical Company | Sloped tubular reactor with divided flow |
US7872089B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-01-18 | Eastman Chemical Company | Multi-level tubular reactor with internal tray |
WO2013124414A2 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-08-29 | Nk New Knowledge Ag | Carbonisation tank for hydrothermal carbonisation |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1583867A (en) * | 1968-05-15 | 1969-12-05 |
-
1975
- 1975-03-05 FR FR7506882A patent/FR2302778A1/en active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-02-25 IN IN333/CAL/76A patent/IN145399B/en unknown
- 1976-03-03 BG BG032513A patent/BG25234A3/en unknown
- 1976-03-04 ES ES445758A patent/ES445758A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-04 DE DE19762608877 patent/DE2608877A1/en active Pending
- 1976-03-04 BR BR7601325A patent/BR7601325A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BG25234A3 (en) | 1978-08-10 |
DE2608877A1 (en) | 1976-09-16 |
FR2302778B1 (en) | 1977-10-21 |
FR2302778A1 (en) | 1976-10-01 |
ES445758A1 (en) | 1977-10-16 |
IN145399B (en) | 1978-09-30 |
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