BR0101612B1 - estrutura de difusão de gás, eletrodo de difusão de gás, conjunto de eletrodo de membrana, célula de combustìvel bem como processo para produção de estruturas de difusão de gás para células de combustìvel de eletrólito de polìmero. - Google Patents
estrutura de difusão de gás, eletrodo de difusão de gás, conjunto de eletrodo de membrana, célula de combustìvel bem como processo para produção de estruturas de difusão de gás para células de combustìvel de eletrólito de polìmero.Info
- Publication number
- BR0101612B1 BR0101612B1 BRPI0101612-1A BR0101612A BR0101612B1 BR 0101612 B1 BR0101612 B1 BR 0101612B1 BR 0101612 A BR0101612 A BR 0101612A BR 0101612 B1 BR0101612 B1 BR 0101612B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- gas diffusion
- fuel cells
- polymer electrolyte
- membrane electrode
- well
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0239—Organic resins; Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0241—Composites
- H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00109276A EP1150369B1 (de) | 2000-04-28 | 2000-04-28 | Gasverteilerstrukturen und Gasdiffusionselektroden für Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0101612A BR0101612A (pt) | 2001-11-27 |
BR0101612B1 true BR0101612B1 (pt) | 2010-10-19 |
Family
ID=8168596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0101612-1A BR0101612B1 (pt) | 2000-04-28 | 2001-04-26 | estrutura de difusão de gás, eletrodo de difusão de gás, conjunto de eletrodo de membrana, célula de combustìvel bem como processo para produção de estruturas de difusão de gás para células de combustìvel de eletrólito de polìmero. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6803143B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1150369B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4938179B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR100723280B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE244458T1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0101612B1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2345219C (pt) |
DE (1) | DE50002722D1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK1150369T3 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2197034T3 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6716551B2 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-04-06 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Abraded fluid diffusion layer for an electrochemical fuel cell |
US20030098237A1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-05-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell gas diffusion layer coating process and treated article |
US6733915B2 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2004-05-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Gas diffusion backing for fuel cells |
US7232627B2 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2007-06-19 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Electrode for solid polymer fuel cell |
EP1435672A1 (de) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-07 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Katalysatorhaltiges Gasverteilersubstrat für Brennstoffzellen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
US20080233436A1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2008-09-25 | General Motors Corporation | Diffusion media tailored to account for variations in operating humidity and devices incorporating the same |
US20050026012A1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-03 | O'hara Jeanette E. | Diffusion media tailored to account for variations in operating humidity and devices incorporating the same |
US7332240B2 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2008-02-19 | General Motors Corporation | Spatially varying diffusion media and devices incorporating the same |
DE102004035305A1 (de) * | 2004-07-21 | 2006-02-16 | Pemeas Gmbh | Verbesserte Membran-Elektrodeneinheiten und Brennstoffzellen mit hoher Lebensdauer |
KR100578970B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-05-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지용 전극 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 |
JP4797364B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-18 | 2011-10-19 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 複合金属多孔体およびその製造方法 |
JP4835071B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2011-12-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 撥水層形成用テープ |
KR100846072B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-04 | 2008-07-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 촉매 트래핑 층을 포함하고 있는 막-전극 접합체 및그것으로 구성된 연료전지 |
CN101411023B (zh) * | 2006-01-25 | 2012-08-08 | 法商Bic公司 | 运行具有被动反应物供给的燃料电池系统的方法 |
KR100761524B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-10-04 | 주식회사 협진아이엔씨 | 연료전지용 기체확산층의 제조 방법 |
JP2007234359A (ja) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極構造体 |
US8329356B2 (en) * | 2006-09-07 | 2012-12-11 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Fuel cell microporous layer including particles with a controlled pore size distribution |
US20080076005A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Michel Bitton | Fuel cell fluid distribution system |
DE102007025207A1 (de) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Volkswagen Ag | Gasdiffusionselektrode und diese enthaltende Membran-Elektroden-Einheit für eine Brennstoffzelle |
US8702973B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2014-04-22 | Uop Llc | Process for upgrading one or more hydrocarbons boiling in a naphtha range |
CA2892918C (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2023-03-14 | Yasutaka Okano | Fuel-cell gas diffusion layer, and method for producing same |
WO2016047642A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-31 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 電池用ガス拡散層、該電池用ガス拡散層を用いた電池用膜-電極接合体、電池用部材、電池及びこれらの製造方法 |
JP5794404B1 (ja) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-10-14 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 電池用ガス拡散層、該電池用ガス拡散層を用いた電池用膜−電極接合体、電池用部材、電池及びこれらの製造方法 |
WO2020165074A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Method for the preparation of a gas diffusion layer and a gas diffusion layer obtained or obtainable by such method |
KR20210074896A (ko) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지용 기체확산층 및 그 제조방법 |
CN112582634B (zh) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-03-15 | 上海治臻新能源股份有限公司 | 一种高耐蚀的燃料电池双极板的多层复合碳涂层 |
CN114725398B (zh) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-10-13 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | 一种耐高压长寿命气体扩散层及制备方法和燃料电池 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4293396A (en) | 1979-09-27 | 1981-10-06 | Prototech Company | Thin carbon-cloth-based electrocatalytic gas diffusion electrodes, and electrochemical cells comprising the same |
US4636274A (en) | 1984-12-24 | 1987-01-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of making circulating electrolyte electrochemical cell having gas depolarized cathode with hydrophobic barrier layer |
US4564427A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-01-14 | United Technologies Corporation | Circulating electrolyte electrochemical cell having gas depolarized cathode with hydrophobic barrier layer |
US4927514A (en) | 1988-09-01 | 1990-05-22 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Platinum black air cathode, method of operating same, and layered gas diffusion electrode of improved inter-layer bonding |
CA2052221C (en) | 1990-11-19 | 2000-04-11 | David S. Watkins | Fuel cell electrode assembly with hydrophobic polymer loading |
US5441823A (en) | 1994-07-01 | 1995-08-15 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Process for the preparation of gas diffusion electrodes |
WO1997013287A2 (en) | 1995-10-06 | 1997-04-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Flow field structures for membrane electrode assemblies of fuel cells |
DE19544323A1 (de) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Magnet Motor Gmbh | Gasdiffusionselektrode für Polymerelektrolytmembran-Brennstoffzellen |
DE19611510A1 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-09-25 | Degussa | Gasdiffusionselektrode für Membranbrennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US5783325A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1998-07-21 | The Research Foundation Of State Of New York | Gas diffusion electrodes based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) carbon blends |
DE19709199A1 (de) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-17 | Magnet Motor Gmbh | Gasdiffusionselektrode mit verringertem Diffusionsvermögen für Wasser und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Polymerelektrolytmembran-Brennstoffzelle ohne Zuführung von Membranbefeuchtungswasser |
JP3773325B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-17 | 2006-05-10 | ジャパンゴアテックス株式会社 | 高分子固体電解質燃料電池用ガス拡散層材料及びその接合体 |
US6103077A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-08-15 | De Nora S.P.A. | Structures and methods of manufacture for gas diffusion electrodes and electrode components |
JP2001513940A (ja) * | 1998-03-06 | 2001-09-04 | マグネート−モートア、ゲゼルシャフト、フュール、マグネートモートリシェ、テヒニク、ミット、ベシュレンクテル、ハフツング | 水に対する拡散能力が低いガス拡散電極およびポリマー電解膜燃料電池 |
DE19812592B4 (de) | 1998-03-23 | 2004-05-13 | Umicore Ag & Co.Kg | Membran-Elektroden-Einheit für Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie Tinte |
US5998058A (en) | 1998-04-29 | 1999-12-07 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Porous support layer for an electrochemical cell |
DE19837669A1 (de) | 1998-08-20 | 2000-03-09 | Degussa | Katalysatorschicht für Polymer-Elektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen |
-
2000
- 2000-04-28 DE DE50002722T patent/DE50002722D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-28 ES ES00109276T patent/ES2197034T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-28 DK DK00109276T patent/DK1150369T3/da active
- 2000-04-28 EP EP00109276A patent/EP1150369B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-04-28 AT AT00109276T patent/ATE244458T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-04-26 CA CA2345219A patent/CA2345219C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-26 BR BRPI0101612-1A patent/BR0101612B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-26 JP JP2001129286A patent/JP4938179B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-27 KR KR1020010023008A patent/KR100723280B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-30 US US09/844,677 patent/US6803143B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2345219A1 (en) | 2001-10-28 |
CA2345219C (en) | 2011-01-11 |
US20020041992A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
BR0101612A (pt) | 2001-11-27 |
ATE244458T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
US6803143B2 (en) | 2004-10-12 |
DE50002722D1 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
ES2197034T3 (es) | 2004-01-01 |
KR20010104638A (ko) | 2001-11-26 |
JP4938179B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
DK1150369T3 (da) | 2003-10-13 |
EP1150369A1 (de) | 2001-10-31 |
KR100723280B1 (ko) | 2007-05-30 |
EP1150369B1 (de) | 2003-07-02 |
JP2002117865A (ja) | 2002-04-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B25D | Requested change of name of applicant approved |
Owner name: DEGUSSA VERWALTUNGS-AG (DE) Free format text: ALTERADO DE: DMC2 DEGUSSA METALS CATALYSTS CERDEC AG |
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B25G | Requested change of headquarter approved |
Owner name: DEGUSSA VERWALTUNGS-AG (DE) Free format text: SEDES ALTERADAS CONFORME SOLICITADO NA PETICAO NO 020090071150/RJ DE 23/07/2009. |
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B25D | Requested change of name of applicant approved |
Owner name: DEGUSSA VERWALTUNGS-GMBH (DE) Free format text: ALTERADO DE: DEGUSSA VERWALTUNGS-AG |
|
B25A | Requested transfer of rights approved |
Owner name: UMICORE AG AND CO. KG (DE) Free format text: TRANSFERIDO DE: DEGUSSA VERWALTUNGS-GMBH |
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B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 26/04/2001, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
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B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 13A ANUIDADE. |
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B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2257 DE 08-04-2014 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |