ATE495348T1 - Abgasreiniger für einen verbrennungsmotor - Google Patents
Abgasreiniger für einen verbrennungsmotorInfo
- Publication number
- ATE495348T1 ATE495348T1 AT08721135T AT08721135T ATE495348T1 AT E495348 T1 ATE495348 T1 AT E495348T1 AT 08721135 T AT08721135 T AT 08721135T AT 08721135 T AT08721135 T AT 08721135T AT E495348 T1 ATE495348 T1 AT E495348T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engine
- catalyst
- exhaust gas
- treatment catalyst
- arranged upstream
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/20—Reductants
- B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
- B01D2251/2067—Urea
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/912—HC-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/14—Nitrogen oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007051406A JP4656071B2 (ja) | 2007-03-01 | 2007-03-01 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
PCT/JP2008/053715 WO2008105549A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-02-25 | Exhaust purification device of internal combustion engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE495348T1 true ATE495348T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
Family
ID=39427582
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT08721135T ATE495348T1 (de) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-02-25 | Abgasreiniger für einen verbrennungsmotor |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8312711B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2132421B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4656071B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101631936B (de) |
AT (1) | ATE495348T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602008004477D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008105549A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8813480B2 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2014-08-26 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust purification system of internal combustion engine |
US9810124B2 (en) * | 2013-04-05 | 2017-11-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3252793B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-15 | 2002-02-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP2001303934A (ja) * | 1998-06-23 | 2001-10-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP3536713B2 (ja) | 1999-03-05 | 2004-06-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
GB9913331D0 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 1999-08-11 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Treatment of exhaust gas |
JP4045803B2 (ja) | 2002-01-09 | 2008-02-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化触媒還元方法及び装置 |
JP3951774B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2007-08-01 | 三菱ふそうトラック・バス株式会社 | 内燃機関のNОx浄化装置 |
US20030211024A1 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-13 | Wojichowski David Lee | Methods of converting urea to ammonia for SCR, SNCR and flue gas conditioning |
JP4167871B2 (ja) | 2002-09-13 | 2008-10-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
EP1410836A3 (de) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-05-19 | Rohm And Haas Company | Verfahren zur Verminderung der Emissionen oxidischer Abgase |
DE10308288B4 (de) * | 2003-02-26 | 2006-09-28 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Stickoxiden aus dem Abgas eines mager betriebenen Verbrennungsmotors und Abgasreinigungsanlage hierzu |
JP2005002854A (ja) * | 2003-06-11 | 2005-01-06 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | エンジンの排気ガス浄化装置 |
JP2007182812A (ja) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-19 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 排ガスの脱硝方法 |
US7562522B2 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2009-07-21 | Eaton Corporation | Enhanced hybrid de-NOx system |
US8109077B2 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2012-02-07 | Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. | Dual injector system for diesel emissions control |
US20080155972A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | James Joshua Driscoll | Exhaust treatment system |
-
2007
- 2007-03-01 JP JP2007051406A patent/JP4656071B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-02-25 CN CN2008800055543A patent/CN101631936B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-25 AT AT08721135T patent/ATE495348T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-02-25 US US12/448,414 patent/US8312711B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-25 EP EP08721135A patent/EP2132421B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-02-25 DE DE602008004477T patent/DE602008004477D1/de active Active
- 2008-02-25 WO PCT/JP2008/053715 patent/WO2008105549A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2132421A1 (de) | 2009-12-16 |
JP2008215123A (ja) | 2008-09-18 |
EP2132421B1 (de) | 2011-01-12 |
DE602008004477D1 (de) | 2011-02-24 |
CN101631936A (zh) | 2010-01-20 |
US8312711B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 |
CN101631936B (zh) | 2011-11-23 |
WO2008105549A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
US20100089038A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
JP4656071B2 (ja) | 2011-03-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |