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ATE173332T1 - METHOD FOR MELTING COMBUSTION RESIDUE INTO SLAG - Google Patents

METHOD FOR MELTING COMBUSTION RESIDUE INTO SLAG

Info

Publication number
ATE173332T1
ATE173332T1 AT93902029T AT93902029T ATE173332T1 AT E173332 T1 ATE173332 T1 AT E173332T1 AT 93902029 T AT93902029 T AT 93902029T AT 93902029 T AT93902029 T AT 93902029T AT E173332 T1 ATE173332 T1 AT E173332T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
slag
burned
temperature unit
carbonising
gases
Prior art date
Application number
AT93902029T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hans Kuenstler
Original Assignee
Hans Kuenstler
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hans Kuenstler filed Critical Hans Kuenstler
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE173332T1 publication Critical patent/ATE173332T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/101—Combustion in two or more stages with controlled oxidant supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/104—Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20—Rotary drum furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/00001—Exhaust gas recirculation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Instead of burning rubbish completely up, which has long been the aim, the material to be processed is first merely carbonised in a low temperature unit (2) and then, with the addition of carbonising agents or gases, taken to a high temperature unit (7) to reach the temperature needed to melt the slag and achieve complete combustion. It is thus possible that foreign substances (heavy metals) are absorbed in the slag and bind permanently therein. Concerning the equipment, the original, conventional combustion region is replaced by a generator for combustible carbonising gases so that, instead of being burned, the material introduced is merely gasified. Gasification or carbonisation may be controlled in any manner. The residues from the carbonisation process contain more combustion energy than the ordinary burned residues and may be subjected to a slag liquefaction process in the high temperature unit; a rotary kiln is proposed there. The end product is a completely burned, liquefied slag which may be allowed to set in any shape.
AT93902029T 1992-02-26 1993-02-11 METHOD FOR MELTING COMBUSTION RESIDUE INTO SLAG ATE173332T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH59192 1992-02-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE173332T1 true ATE173332T1 (en) 1998-11-15

Family

ID=4190545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT93902029T ATE173332T1 (en) 1992-02-26 1993-02-11 METHOD FOR MELTING COMBUSTION RESIDUE INTO SLAG

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0581918B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH06507232A (en)
AT (1) ATE173332T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2108677A1 (en)
DE (1) DE59309121D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1993017280A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2701087B1 (en) * 1993-02-04 1999-08-06 Tiru Process for the incineration of solid fuels, in particular urban residues, with solid and gaseous discharges which are substantially neutral vis-à-vis the environment.
DE4337421C1 (en) * 1993-11-03 1995-01-12 Hans Dr Reimer Multi-stage high-temperature incineration of waste materials having inert constituents and apparatus for carrying out this process
FI101572B (en) * 1993-11-29 1998-07-15 Biowork Oy Procedure for the burning of municipal waste and the use of the ash arising from the burning
CH688871A5 (en) * 1994-05-16 1998-04-30 Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag Process for the thermal energy from waste material, in particular garbage.
CH691404A5 (en) * 1995-10-06 2001-07-13 Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag Process for the thermal disposal of bulk waste.
DE59709100D1 (en) * 1997-02-28 2003-02-13 Alstom Process and device for the thermal treatment of aerosols from rust-burning plants
KR100535196B1 (en) * 1997-02-28 2006-02-28 마틴 게엠베하 퓌르 움벨트-운트 에네르기에테크닉 Method and apparatus for the thermal treatment of fly dust from grate incineration plants
DE59707290D1 (en) 1997-10-13 2002-06-20 Alstom Process for treating slag and / or ash from the thermal treatment of waste
EP1039221A4 (en) * 1998-10-12 2002-12-04 Nippon Kokan Kk Waste disposal device
RU2162987C1 (en) * 1999-11-01 2001-02-10 Государственное унитарное предприятие "Институт сорбционной и экологической техники" Method of thermal rendering harmless and demetallization of liquid petroleum waste products
WO2001054800A1 (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-02 Paul Scherrer Institut Method for processing metalliferous secondary raw materials in a combustible composite
DE10213787C1 (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-11-27 Martin Umwelt & Energietech Method for minimizing the concentration of toxic organic pollutants in aerosols
JP2004020071A (en) * 2002-06-18 2004-01-22 Jfe Engineering Kk Waste incinerator and its operation method
RU2278175C2 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-06-20 Институт Проблем Химической Физики Российской Академии Наук (Ипхф Ран) Method for recovery of metal compounds from thermal reprocessing of metal-containing raw materials
DE102004050098B4 (en) 2004-10-14 2007-05-31 Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik Combustion plant, in particular waste incineration plant
DE102006026434B3 (en) * 2006-06-07 2007-12-13 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Process for improving the slag quality of grate firing systems
RU2415339C2 (en) * 2008-05-29 2011-03-27 Мартин ГмбХ Фюр Умвельт-Унд Энергитехник Combustion plant and control method of combustion plant
RU2509168C1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-03-10 ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ НАУКИ Государственный геологический музей им. В.И. Вернадского Российской академии наук (ГГМ РАН) Method for integrated treatment of tailings of floatation beneficiation of molybdenum-tungsten ore
CN108224437A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-06-29 北京亚高科能源科技有限公司 A kind of rotary kiln incinerator and its operation method
WO2020019141A1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-01-30 深圳市能源环保有限公司 Low-nitrogen combustion control method of garbage incineration furnace
CN110631052B (en) * 2019-10-25 2023-12-12 浙江森炉节能环保科技有限公司 Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler and operation method thereof
CN115727319A (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-03-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of treatment method of oil refinery three sludge

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1254801B (en) * 1963-05-15 1967-11-23 Basf Ag Process and system for incinerating solid, liquid or pasty substances
US3766866A (en) * 1972-03-13 1973-10-23 Air Preheater Thermal waste converter
DE2735139C2 (en) * 1977-08-04 1982-05-06 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Incinerator for waste
DE2946774A1 (en) * 1979-11-20 1981-05-27 Bruun & Soerensen AB, Farsta Refuse combustion system - with gases from pyrolysis chamber passed tangentially to final solids fusion chamber
DE3345867A1 (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-06-27 Wärmetechnik Dr. Pauli GmbH, 8035 Gauting Process and apparatus for the thermal utilisation of residues
DE3811820A1 (en) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-16 Siemens Ag METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THERMAL WASTE DISPOSAL
DE3815187A1 (en) * 1988-05-04 1989-11-16 Siemens Ag TEMPERATURE CONTROLLED PLANT FOR THERMAL WASTE DISPOSAL
US4984983A (en) * 1989-02-07 1991-01-15 F. L. Smidth & Co. A/S Method of cofiring hazardous waste in industrial rotary kilns
US5022329A (en) * 1989-09-12 1991-06-11 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Cyclone furnace for hazardous waste incineration and ash vitrification
FR2660415B1 (en) * 1990-03-28 1992-06-26 Stein Industrie PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR TREATING SOLID OR LIQUID TOXIC OR POLLUTANT WASTE.
DK168245B1 (en) * 1990-07-03 1994-02-28 Lund Milj Teknik A S V Process and plant for incineration of solid and possibly liquid waste of various kinds

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0581918A1 (en) 1994-02-09
JPH06507232A (en) 1994-08-11
EP0581918B1 (en) 1998-11-11
WO1993017280A1 (en) 1993-09-02
CA2108677A1 (en) 1993-08-27
DE59309121D1 (en) 1998-12-17

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Legal Events

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REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee