AT517426A1 - Material of wood ash and magnesium - Google Patents
Material of wood ash and magnesium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT517426A1 AT517426A1 ATA404/2015A AT4042015A AT517426A1 AT 517426 A1 AT517426 A1 AT 517426A1 AT 4042015 A AT4042015 A AT 4042015A AT 517426 A1 AT517426 A1 AT 517426A1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- wood ash
- magnesium
- holzaschematerial
- molds
- pressed
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000010803 wood ash Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
- C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/068—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases from burning wood
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Die erfindungsgemäße Parkettdiele, welche eine Trägerplatte (2, 2') mit einer oberseitigen Deckschicht (3, 3') aufweist, wobei die Deckschicht (3, 3') aus neben- einander angeordneten Stäben (11, 11', 12, 12', 13, 13', 14) aus Echtholz gebildet ist, ist d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, dass die Deckschicht (3, 3') wenigstens drei Stäbe (11, 11', 12, 12', 13, 13', 14) umfasst, welche eine voneinander verschiedene Breite (B1, B2, B3) besitzen, wobei zumindest zwischen zwei Stäben (11, 12, 13, 14) eine sich vorzugsweise in Längsrichtung der Stäbe (11, 12, 13, 14) erstreckende Sichtfuge (15, 16) vorgesehen ist und die Trägerplatte (2) oberseitig mit einer Beschichtung (17) versehen ist.The parquet board according to the invention, which has a carrier plate (2, 2 ') with a top-side cover layer (3, 3'), wherein the cover layer (3, 3 ') consists of bars (11, 11', 12, 12 ') arranged side by side. , 13, 13 ', 14) is formed from real wood, characterized in that the cover layer (3, 3') comprises at least three rods (11, 11 ', 12, 12', 13, 13 ', 14), which is a Have different widths (B1, B2, B3), wherein at least between two rods (11, 12, 13, 14) preferably in the longitudinal direction of the rods (11, 12, 13, 14) extending visual joint (15, 16) is provided is and the support plate (2) on the upper side with a coating (17) is provided.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen neuen Werkstoff aus Holzasche in Kombination mit Magnesiumklebstoff, als mineralisches Bindemittel.The invention relates to a new material made of wood ash in combination with magnesium adhesive, as a mineral binder.
Die Verwendung von Magnesiumklebstoff als Bindemittel ist in unterschiedlichen Formen bekannt. In der DE00Q0001168357B wird ein Gemisch beschrieben, das mit Sägespänen vermischt und für Plattenmaterial und fugenlose Böden verwendet wird. Der Nachteil ist jedoeh, dass sich keine Oder nur schwer dreidimensionale Formen pressen lassen und dass die Entsorgung bedenklich ist, da dabei Kunstharz verwendet wird.The use of magnesium adhesive as a binder is known in various forms. In DE00Q0001168357B a mixture is described which is mixed with sawdust and used for plate material and jointless soils. The disadvantage is, however, that no or difficult to press three-dimensional shapes and that the disposal is questionable, since this resin is used.
Es ist bekannt, wie im DE0000QQ752430A beschrieben, dass Faserstoffe die für Kunststein verwendet werden mit verschiedenen ehemischen Substanzen vorbehandelt werden, um sie zu mineralisieren. Hier ist der Nachteil einer sehr aufwendigen, ehemischen Vorbehandlimg gegeben und vor allem bei der Entsorgung entstehen Komplikationen, da die Verbundstoffe nicht biologisch abbaubar sind.It is known, as described in DE0000QQ752430A, that fibers used for artificial stone are pretreated with various former substances in order to mineralize them. Here is the disadvantage of a very elaborate, former Vorbehandlimg given and especially in the disposal of complications, since the composites are not biodegradable.
Der Erfindung liegt demnach die Aufgabe zugrunde, den neuen Werkstoff mit organischen Füllstoffen und mineralischen Bindemittel resourcenschonend und ökologisch nachhaltig zu produzieren, sowie die biologische Abbaubarkeit zu gewährieisten, sodass die oben erwähnten Nachteile nicht zum Tragen kommen.The invention is therefore based on the object to produce the new material with organic fillers and mineral binders resource-friendly and ecologically sustainable, as well as to guarantee the biodegradability, so that the above-mentioned disadvantages do not come into play.
Dies wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 erreicht. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen werden gemäß den ünteransprüchen vorgeschlagen.This is inventively achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments are proposed according to the subclaims.
Die Erfindung wird nun unter Bezugnahme auf ein Ausführungsbeispiel, welches in der Abbildung exemplarisch dargestellt ist, weiter erläutert.The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to an exemplary embodiment, which is shown by way of example in the figure.
Fig. 1 zeigt die Erfindung, das Holzaschegemisch Fig. 2 zeigt das Ausführungsbeispiel, Akustikpaneele aus HolzascheFig. 1 shows the invention, the Holzaschegemisch Fig. 2 shows the embodiment, acoustic panels made of wood ash
Aus Holzasche wurde ein neues Material entwickelt, das mit seiner offenporigen Oberfläche akustikdämmend ist und beispielsweise als Wandpaneel eingesetzt werden kann. Durch die speziellen Materialeigensehaften und einer dreidimensionalen Geometrie der einzelnen Paneele, absorbiert die Wandverkleidung vor allem akustische Signale auf hohen Frequenzen. Die Form erlaubt ein modulares System, aus dem verschiedene Strukturen erzeugt werden können. Durch die natiirlichen Farbnuancen der einzelnen Elemente entsteht eine individuelle Ästhetik. V\\ V Λ tti315 3- 6>o€SiUhCtf UV7 Φ ip M Teiuaa (AtS&e# C 'fceiG^iewör. GCictaihd 'DfU Viiv6%;TÂT C*PD Aoc^ASctf^ /κFrom wood ash, a new material was developed, which is acoustically insulating with its open-pored surface and can be used, for example, as a wall panel. Due to the special material properties and a three-dimensional geometry of the individual panels, the wall cladding primarily absorbs acoustic signals at high frequencies. The shape allows a modular system from which different structures can be created. The natural color shades of the individual elements create an individual aesthetic. V \\ V Λ tti315 3- 6> o € SiUhCtf UV7 Φ ip M Teiuaa (AtS & e # C 'fceiG ^ iewor GCictaihd' DfU Viiv6%; TÂT C * PD Aoc ^ ASctf ^ / κ
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA404/2015A AT517426A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Material of wood ash and magnesium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA404/2015A AT517426A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Material of wood ash and magnesium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT517426A1 true AT517426A1 (en) | 2017-01-15 |
| AT517426A8 AT517426A8 (en) | 2020-11-15 |
Family
ID=57641921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA404/2015A AT517426A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Material of wood ash and magnesium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT517426A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE317493C (en) * | 1919-05-21 | 1919-12-16 | Eduard Kuehn | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NON-FLOATING STONEWood |
| AT358454B (en) * | 1974-11-05 | 1980-09-10 | Verth Joachim Zur | PLATE OR ROD-SHAPED COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
| EP2784233A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-01 | Organoid Technologies GmbH | Acoustic panel |
-
2015
- 2015-06-24 AT ATA404/2015A patent/AT517426A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE317493C (en) * | 1919-05-21 | 1919-12-16 | Eduard Kuehn | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF NON-FLOATING STONEWood |
| AT358454B (en) * | 1974-11-05 | 1980-09-10 | Verth Joachim Zur | PLATE OR ROD-SHAPED COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
| EP2784233A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-01 | Organoid Technologies GmbH | Acoustic panel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT517426A8 (en) | 2020-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| REJ | Rejection |
Effective date: 20210515 |