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AR106580A1 - METHOD FOR DECONTAMINATING METAL SURFACES IN A NUCLEAR REACTOR REFRIGERATED AND MODERATED WITH HEAVY WATER - Google Patents

METHOD FOR DECONTAMINATING METAL SURFACES IN A NUCLEAR REACTOR REFRIGERATED AND MODERATED WITH HEAVY WATER

Info

Publication number
AR106580A1
AR106580A1 ARP160103352A ARP160103352A AR106580A1 AR 106580 A1 AR106580 A1 AR 106580A1 AR P160103352 A ARP160103352 A AR P160103352A AR P160103352 A ARP160103352 A AR P160103352A AR 106580 A1 AR106580 A1 AR 106580A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
heavy water
decontamination
metal surface
nuclear reactor
moderated
Prior art date
Application number
ARP160103352A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Original Assignee
Areva Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Areva Gmbh filed Critical Areva Gmbh
Publication of AR106580A1 publication Critical patent/AR106580A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/001Decontamination of contaminated objects, apparatus, clothes, food; Preventing contamination thereof
    • G21F9/002Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/001Decontamination of contaminated objects, apparatus, clothes, food; Preventing contamination thereof
    • G21F9/002Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes
    • G21F9/004Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes of metallic surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28Treating solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28Treating solids
    • G21F9/30Processing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

Método para descontaminar una superficie metálica en un reactor nuclear refrigerado y moderado con agua pesada, donde la superficie metálica está recubierta con uno o varios óxidos metálicos que incluyen radioisótopos, y donde la superficie metálica está en contacto con un refrigerador o moderador de agua pesada, el método comprende uno o más ciclos de tratamiento comprendiendo cada uno un paso de oxidación donde la superficie metálica se contacta con una solución de un oxidante en agua pesada; un paso de descontaminación donde la superficie metálica sometida al paso de oxidación se contacta con un reactivo de descontaminación en agua pesada para disolver el único o los varios óxidos metálicos y los radioisótopos en una solución de descontaminación e inmovilizando los radioisótopos en una resina de intercambio iónico; y un paso de descomposición donde el reactivo de descontaminación en la solución de descontaminación se descompone; y donde el oxidante, el reactivo de descontaminación y la resina de intercambio iónico se proporcionan en forma deuterada y/o están libres de hidrógeno activo. Un reactor nuclear de agua pesada está adaptado para realizar el método de descontaminación.Method for decontaminating a metal surface in a nuclear reactor cooled and moderated with heavy water, where the metal surface is coated with one or more metal oxides that include radioisotopes, and where the metal surface is in contact with a heavy water cooler or moderator, The method comprises one or more treatment cycles each comprising an oxidation step where the metal surface is contacted with a solution of an oxidant in heavy water; a decontamination step where the metal surface subjected to the oxidation step is contacted with a heavy water decontamination reagent to dissolve the single or several metal oxides and the radioisotopes in a decontamination solution and immobilizing the radioisotopes in an ion exchange resin ; and a decomposition step where the decontamination reagent in the decontamination solution decomposes; and where the oxidant, decontamination reagent and ion exchange resin are provided in deuterated form and / or are free of active hydrogen. A heavy water nuclear reactor is adapted to perform the decontamination method.

ARP160103352A 2015-11-03 2016-11-03 METHOD FOR DECONTAMINATING METAL SURFACES IN A NUCLEAR REACTOR REFRIGERATED AND MODERATED WITH HEAVY WATER AR106580A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2015/075591 WO2017076431A1 (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Method of decontaminating metal surfaces in a heavy water cooled and moderated nuclear reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR106580A1 true AR106580A1 (en) 2018-01-31

Family

ID=54427742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP160103352A AR106580A1 (en) 2015-11-03 2016-11-03 METHOD FOR DECONTAMINATING METAL SURFACES IN A NUCLEAR REACTOR REFRIGERATED AND MODERATED WITH HEAVY WATER

Country Status (5)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20180080284A (en)
AR (1) AR106580A1 (en)
CA (1) CA3003488C (en)
RO (1) RO132891B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017076431A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017115122B4 (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-03-07 Framatome Gmbh Method for decontaminating a metal surface in a nuclear power plant
KR101999845B1 (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-07-12 한국수력원자력 주식회사 System decontamination facilities
KR102008468B1 (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-08-07 한국수력원자력 주식회사 System decontamination processing development device for nuclear power plant decommisioning and driving method thereof
KR102085283B1 (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-03-05 한국수력원자력 주식회사 System decontamination facilities
JP7411502B2 (en) * 2020-05-20 2024-01-11 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 Chemical decontamination method for carbon steel parts of nuclear power plants
KR102417268B1 (en) * 2021-03-18 2022-07-05 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Facilities for waste liquid treatment
KR102422847B1 (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-07-19 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Waste water traetment monitoring apparatus and operation method thereof
JP7606419B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2024-12-25 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 Chemical decontamination method and chemical decontamination equipment
KR102667516B1 (en) * 2022-01-14 2024-05-20 한국수력원자력 주식회사 System decontamination method in heavy water nuclear reactor
KR102585849B1 (en) * 2023-05-20 2023-10-10 주식회사 올네이션 Radiation shield of the welded pipe for radiography and a manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4929239B1 (en) * 1970-07-02 1974-08-02
CA1062590A (en) * 1976-01-22 1979-09-18 Her Majesty In Right Of Canada As Represented By Atomic Energy Of Canada Limited Reactor decontamination process
CA1136398A (en) * 1979-12-10 1982-11-30 William A. Seddon Decontaminating reagents for radioactive systems
DE102009002681A1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-09-09 Areva Np Gmbh Method for the decontamination of radioactively contaminated surfaces
JP2013538336A (en) * 2010-07-21 2013-10-10 アトミック エナジー オブ カナダ リミテッド Reactor decontamination method and decontamination agent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20180080284A (en) 2018-07-11
CA3003488C (en) 2023-03-14
WO2017076431A1 (en) 2017-05-11
RO132891A2 (en) 2018-10-30
RO132891B1 (en) 2021-02-26
CA3003488A1 (en) 2017-05-11

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