Search: a333274 -id:a333274
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12, 50, 152, 346, 732, 1294, 2232, 3546, 5428, 7806, 11136, 15226, 20676, 27150, 35048, 44386, 56044, 69302, 85480, 103882, 125180, 148942, 176968, 208034, 243772, 283014, 327272, 375826, 431212, 490918, 558456, 631978, 712844, 799726, 895152, 997322, 1110628
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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a(n)/A331755(n) is the average number of polygons touching a vertex in the graph defined in A306302.
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LINKS
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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A331452
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Triangle read by rows: T(n,m) (n >= m >= 1) = number of regions (or cells) formed by drawing the line segments connecting any two of the 2*(m+n) perimeter points of an m X n grid of squares.
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+10
99
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4, 16, 56, 46, 142, 340, 104, 296, 608, 1120, 214, 544, 1124, 1916, 3264, 380, 892, 1714, 2820, 4510, 6264, 648, 1436, 2678, 4304, 6888, 9360, 13968, 1028, 2136, 3764, 6024, 9132, 12308, 17758, 22904, 1562, 3066, 5412, 8126, 12396, 16592, 23604, 29374, 38748, 2256, 4272, 7118, 10792, 16226, 20896, 29488, 36812, 47050, 58256
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Take a grid of m+1 X n+1 points. There are 2*(m+n) points on the perimeter. Join every pair of the perimeter points by a line segment. The lines do not extend outside the grid. T(m,n) is the number of regions formed by these lines, and A331453(m,n) and A331454(m,n) give the number of vertices and the number of line segments respectively.
A288187 is a similar sequence, except there every pair of the (m+1)*(n+1) points of the grid (including the interior points) are joined by line segments. The (m,1) (m>=1) and (2,2) entries here and in A288187 are the same, while all other entries are different.
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REFERENCES
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Lars Blomberg, Scott R. Shannon, and N. J. A. Sloane, Graphical Enumeration and Stained Glass Windows, 1: Rectangular Grids, Integers, Ron Graham Memorial Volume 21A (2021), #A5. Also in book, "Number Theory and Combinatorics: A Collection in Honor of the Mathematics of Ronald Graham", ed. B. M. Landman et al., De Gruyter, 2022, pp. 65-97.
Lars Blomberg, Scott R. Shannon, and N. J. A. Sloane, Graphical Enumeration and Stained Glass Windows, 1: Rectangular Grids, Integers, Ron Graham Memorial Volume 21A (2021), #A5. Also in book, "Number Theory and Combinatorics: A Collection in Honor of the Mathematics of Ronald Graham", ed. B. M. Landman et al., De Gruyter, 2022, pp. 65-97.
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LINKS
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Johnny Fonseca, Intersections and Segments, Illustrations for T(n,m) with 2 <= n <= m <= 10, with intersection points shown on the left, and the full structures on the right. Solution to homework problem, Math 640, Rutgers Univ., Feb 11 2020.
Johnny Fonseca, Intersections and Segments, Illustrations for T(n,m) with 2 <= n <= m <= 10, with intersection points shown on the left, and the full structures on the right. Solution to homework problem, Math 640, Rutgers Univ., Feb 11 2020. [Local copy]
N. J. A. Sloane (in collaboration with Scott R. Shannon), Art and Sequences, Slides of guest lecture in Math 640, Rutgers Univ., Feb 8, 2020. Mentions this sequence.
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EXAMPLE
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Triangle begins:
4;
16, 56;
46, 142, 340;
104, 296, 608, 1120;
214, 544, 1124, 1916, 3264;
380, 892, 1714, 2820, 4510, 6264;
648, 1436, 2678, 4304, 6888, 9360, 13968;
1028, 2136, 3764, 6024, 9132, 12308, 17758, 22904;
1562, 3066, 5412, 8126, 12396, 16592, 23604, 29374, 38748;
2256, 4272, 7118, 10792, 16226, 20896, 29488, 36812, 47050, 58256;
...
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CROSSREFS
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See A333274 for the classification of vertices by valency.
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KEYWORD
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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A331755
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Number of vertices in a regular drawing of the complete bipartite graph K_{n,n}.
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+10
28
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2, 5, 13, 35, 75, 159, 275, 477, 755, 1163, 1659, 2373, 3243, 4429, 5799, 7489, 9467, 11981, 14791, 18275, 22215, 26815, 31847, 37861, 44499, 52213, 60543, 70011, 80347, 92263, 105003, 119557, 135327, 152773, 171275, 191721, 213547, 237953
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OFFSET
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1,1
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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MAPLE
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V106i := proc(n) local ans, a, b; ans:=0;
for a from 1 to n-1 do for b from 1 to n-1 do
if igcd(a, b)=1 then ans:=ans + (n-a)*(n-b); fi; od: od: ans; end; # A115004
V106ii := proc(n) local ans, a, b; ans:=0;
for a from 1 to floor(n/2) do for b from 1 to floor(n/2) do
if igcd(a, b)=1 then ans:=ans + (n-2*a)*(n-2*b); fi; od: od: ans; end; # A331761
A331755 := n -> 2*(n+1) + V106i(n+1) - V106ii(n+1);
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MATHEMATICA
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a[n_]:=Module[{x, y, s1=0, s2=0}, For[x=1, x<=n-1, x++, For[y=1, y<=n-1, y++, If[GCD[x, y]==1, s1+=(n-x)*(n-y); If[2*x<=n-1&&2*y<=n-1, s2+=(n-2*x)*(n-2*y)]]]]; s1-s2]; Table[a[n]+ 2 n, {n, 1, 40}] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Feb 04 2020 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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A333275
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Irregular triangle read by rows: consider the graph defined in A306302 formed from a row of n adjacent congruent rectangles by drawing the diagonals of all visible rectangles; T(n,k) (n >= 1, 2 <= k <= 2n+2) is the number of non-boundary vertices in the graph at which k polygons meet.
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+10
7
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0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 6, 0, 1, 0, 0, 24, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 54, 0, 8, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 124, 0, 18, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 214, 0, 32, 0, 10, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 382, 0, 50, 0, 22, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 598, 0, 102, 0, 18, 0, 12, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1
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OFFSET
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1,6
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COMMENTS
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The number of polygons meeting at a non-boundary vertex is simply the degree (or valency) of that vertex.
See A333274 for the degrees if the boundary vertices are included.
T(n,k) = 0 if k is odd. But the triangle includes those zero entries because this is used to construct A333274.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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Led d denote the number of polygons meeting at a vertex.
For n=2, in the interiors of each of the two squares there are 3 points with d=4, and the center point has d=6.
So in total there are 6 points with d=4 and 1 with d=6. So row 2 of the triangle is [0, 0, 6, 0, 1].
The triangle begins:
0,0,1,
0,0,6,0,1,
0,0,24,0,2,0,1,
0,0,54,0,8,0,2,0,1,
0,0,124,0,18,0,2,0,2,0,1,
0,0,214,0,32,0,10,0,2,0,2,0,1,
0,0,382,0,50,0,22,0,2,0,2,0,2,0,1,
0,0,598,0,102,0,18,0,12,0,2,0,2,0,2,0,1
...
If we leave out the uninteresting zeros, the triangle begins:
[1]
[6, 1]
[24, 2, 1]
[54, 8, 2, 1]
[124, 18, 2, 2, 1]
[214, 32, 10, 2, 2, 1]
[382, 50, 22, 2, 2, 2, 1]
[598, 102, 18, 12, 2, 2, 2, 1]
[950, 126, 32, 26, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1]
[1334, 198, 62, 20, 14, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1]
[1912, 286, 100, 10, 30, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1]
[2622, 390, 118, 38, 22, 16, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1]
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,tabf
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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A334701
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Consider the figure made up of a row of n adjacent congruent rectangles, with diagonals of all possible rectangles drawn; a(n) = number of interior vertices where exactly two lines cross.
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+10
7
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1, 6, 24, 54, 124, 214, 382, 598, 950, 1334, 1912, 2622, 3624, 4690, 6096, 7686, 9764, 12010, 14866, 18026, 21904, 25918, 30818, 36246, 42654, 49246, 57006, 65334, 75098, 85414, 97384, 110138, 124726, 139642, 156286, 174018, 194106, 214570, 237534, 261666, 288686, 316770, 348048, 380798, 416524, 452794, 492830
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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It would be nice to have a formula or recurrence. - N. J. A. Sloane, Jun 22 2020
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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4, 30, 116, 290, 652, 1186, 2092, 3370, 5212, 7546, 10828, 14866, 20260, 26674, 34508, 43778, 55364, 68546, 84644, 102962, 124172, 147842, 175772, 206738, 242372, 281506, 325652, 374090, 429356, 488938, 556348, 629738, 710468, 797210, 892492, 994514, 1107668
(list;
graph;
refs;
listen;
history;
text;
internal format)
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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a(n)/A331755(n) is the average number of polygons touching a non-boundary vertex in the graph defined in A306302.
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LINKS
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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