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Gabriele Fici and Jeffrey Shallit, <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.12125">Properties of a Class of Toeplitz Words</a>, arXiv:2112.12125 [cs.FL], 2021.
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a(3n3*n) = 0, a(3n3*n-1) = 1 and a(3n3*n+1) = a(n).
G.f.: x^2/(1-x^3) +x^7/(1-x^9) +x^22/(1-x^27) +... . a(-1-n) = 1-a(n). - Michael Somos, Apr 17 2007
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Van der Waerden's theorem tells us there can be no infinite binary word avoiding a monochromatic arithmetic progression of length 5 (the longest is of length 177; see A121894). However, Stewart's choral sequence has the property that it has no ababa appearing in arithmetic progression, for a different from b. - Jeffrey Shallit, Jul 03 2020
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