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Chuan-Min Lee
  • Dr. Chuan-Min Lee, also known as Jones Chuan-Min Lee, was born on June 25, 1976. He is a full-time professor in the D... moreedit
With the rapid growth in the penetration rate of mobile devices and the surge in demand for mobile data services, small cells and mobile backhaul networks have become the critical focus of next-generation mobile network development.... more
With the rapid growth in the penetration rate of mobile devices and the surge in demand for mobile data services, small cells and mobile backhaul networks have become the critical focus of next-generation mobile network development. Backhaul requirements within current wireless networks are almost asymmetrical, with most traffic flowing from the core to the handset, but 5G networks will require more symmetrical backhaul capability. The deployment of small cells and the placement of transceivers for cellular phones are crucial in trading off the symmetric backhaul capability and cost-effectiveness. The deployment of small cells is related to the placement of transceivers for cellular phones. Chang, Kloks, and Lee transformed the placement problem into the maximum-clique transversal problem on graphs. From the theoretical point of view, our paper considers the parameterized complexity of variations of the maximum-clique transversal problem for split graphs, doubly chordal graphs, plan...
Remarks on the complexity of signed k-independence on graphs
Let Y be a subset of real numbers. A Y-dominating function of a graph G = (V, E) is a function f: V → Y such that ∑ u∈NG[v] f(u) ≥ 1 for all vertices v ∈ V, where NG[v] = {v} ∪ {u|(u, v) ∈ E}. Let f(S) = ∑ u∈S f(u) for any subset S of V... more
Let Y be a subset of real numbers. A Y-dominating function of a graph G = (V, E) is a function f: V → Y such that ∑ u∈NG[v] f(u) ≥ 1 for all vertices v ∈ V, where NG[v] = {v} ∪ {u|(u, v) ∈ E}. Let f(S) = ∑ u∈S f(u) for any subset S of V and let f(V) be the weight of f. The Y-domination problem is to find a Y-dominating function of minimum weight for a graph. In this paper, we study the variations of Y-domination such as {k}-domination, k-tuple domination, signed domination, and minus domination for some classes of graphs. We present a unified approach to these four domination problems on strongly chordal graphs. Notice that trees, block graphs, interval graphs, and directed path graphs are subclasses of strongly chordal graphs. This paper also gives complexity results for these four domination problems on doubly chordal graphs, dually chordal graphs, chordal bipartite graphs, and planar graphs. 1
This paper studies the maximum-clique independence problem and some variations of the clique transversal problem such as the {k}-clique, maximum-clique, minus clique, signed clique, and k-fold clique transversal problems from algorithmic... more
This paper studies the maximum-clique independence problem and some variations of the clique transversal problem such as the {k}-clique, maximum-clique, minus clique, signed clique, and k-fold clique transversal problems from algorithmic aspects for k-trees, suns, planar graphs, doubly chordal graphs, clique perfect graphs, total graphs, split graphs, line graphs, and dually chordal graphs. We give equations to compute the {k}-clique, minus clique, signed clique, and k-fold clique transversal numbers for suns, and show that the {k}-clique transversal problem is polynomial-time solvable for graphs whose clique transversal numbers equal their clique independence numbers. We also show the relationship between the signed and generalization clique problems and present NP-completeness results for the considered problems on k-trees with unbounded k, planar graphs, doubly chordal graphs, total graphs, split graphs, line graphs, and dually chordal graphs.
The total k-domatic partition problem is to partition the vertices of a graph into k pairwise disjoint total dominating sets. In this paper, we prove that the 4-domatic partition problem is NP-complete for planar graphs of bounded maximum... more
The total k-domatic partition problem is to partition the vertices of a graph into k pairwise disjoint total dominating sets. In this paper, we prove that the 4-domatic partition problem is NP-complete for planar graphs of bounded maximum degree. We use this NP-completeness result to show that the total 4-domatic partition problem is also NP-complete for planar graphs of bounded maximum degree. We also show that the total k-domatic partition problem is linear-time solvable for any bipartite distance-hereditary graph by showing how to compute a weak elimination ordering of the graph in linear time. The linear-time algorithm for computing a weak elimination ordering of a bipartite distance-hereditary graph can lead to improvement on the complexity of several graph problems or alternative solutions to the problems such as signed total domination, minus total domination, k-tuple total domination, and total \(\{k\}\)-domination problems.
In this paper we study the edge-thickness and the clique-thickness of a graph. The edge-thickness of a graph is defined as the thickness of the family of edges. The clique-thickness of a graph is defined as the thickness of the family of... more
In this paper we study the edge-thickness and the clique-thickness of a graph. The edge-thickness of a graph is defined as the thickness of the family of edges. The clique-thickness of a graph is defined as the thickness of the family of maximal cliques. Edges and maximal cliques of a graph are both considered as a collection of subsets of the vertex set. On one hand, we introduce a new parameter called stickiness. We show the relation between stickiness and edge-thickness, and show how the stickiness of a graph can be computed in a more efficient way. On the other hand, we show that the clique-thickness is equal to the reciprocal of the fractional stability number. For graphs having the property that the clique cover number is equal to the independence number it follows that the clique-thickness is equal to the reciprocal of the independence number, and in this case it is computable in polynomial time.
In this paper, we propose two linear-time algorithms. One is for computing a weak elimination ordering of a bipartite distance-hereditary graph, and the other one is an alternative algorithm to solve the total R-domination problem for any... more
In this paper, we propose two linear-time algorithms. One is for computing a weak elimination ordering of a bipartite distance-hereditary graph, and the other one is an alternative algorithm to solve the total R-domination problem for any chordal bipartite graph with a weak elimination ordering. Our two linear-time algorithms lead to a unified approach to several variations of total domination problems for bipartite distance-hereditary graphs. We also show that tthe total 3-domatic partition problem is NP-complete for planar graphs of maximum degree 9 and planar bipartite graphs of maximum degree 12, and show that the 4-domatic partition problem for planar graphs of maximum degree d is polynomial-time reducible to the total 4-domatic partition problem for planar graphs of maximum degree d + 1.
Motivated by the concept of reverse signed domination, we introduce the reverse minus domination problem on graphs, and study the reverse minus and signed domination problems from the algorithmic point of view. In this paper, we show that... more
Motivated by the concept of reverse signed domination, we introduce the reverse minus domination problem on graphs, and study the reverse minus and signed domination problems from the algorithmic point of view. In this paper, we show that both the reverse minus and signed domination problems are polynomial-time solvable for strongly chordal graphs and distance-hereditary graphs, and are linear-time solvable for trees. For chordal graphs and bipartite planar graphs, however, we show that the decision problem corresponding to the reverse minus domination problem is NP-complete. For doubly chordal graphs and bipartite planar graphs, we show that the decision problem corresponding to the reverse signed domination problem is NP-complete. Furthermore, we show that even when restricted to bipartite planar graphs or doubly chordal graphs, the reverse signed domination problem is not fixed parameter tractable.
Amaximum-clique transversal setof a graphGis a subset of vertices intersecting all maximum cliques ofG. Themaximum-clique transversal set problemis to find a maximum-clique transversal set ofGof minimum cardinality. Motivated by the... more
Amaximum-clique transversal setof a graphGis a subset of vertices intersecting all maximum cliques ofG. Themaximum-clique transversal set problemis to find a maximum-clique transversal set ofGof minimum cardinality. Motivated by the placement of transmitters for cellular telephones, Chang, Kloks, and Lee introduced the concept of maximum-clique transversal sets on graphs in 2001. In this paper, we study theweighted versionof the maximum-clique transversal set problem for split graphs, balanced graphs, strongly chordal graph, Helly circular-arc graphs, comparability graphs, distance-hereditary graphs, and graphs of bounded treewidth.
The literature is extensive on algorithms and complexity results for the problems of dominating or covering vertices or edges by other vertices or edges. For any one of these dominating or covering problems, we observe that no matter what... more
The literature is extensive on algorithms and complexity results for the problems of dominating or covering vertices or edges by other vertices or edges. For any one of these dominating or covering problems, we observe that no matter what the definition or concept is, it is almost always solvable in linear time for trees. In this paper, we attempt to bring together a number of recent ideas in the study of domination-related problems into a single framework for trees. To do so, we introduce the notion of P-mixed domination and present a linear-time algorithm to solve the P-mixed domination problem in trees. Our algorithm gives a unified approach to mixed domination and various dominating and covering problems for trees.
Research Interests:
This paper is motivated by the concept of the signed k-independence problem and dedicated to the complexity of the problem on graphs. We show that the problem is linear-time solvable for any strongly chordal graph with a strong... more
This paper is motivated by the concept of the signed k-independence problem and dedicated to the complexity of the problem on graphs. We show that the problem is linear-time solvable for any strongly chordal graph with a strong elimination ordering and polynomial-time solvable for distance-hereditary graphs. For any fixed positive integer k ≥ 1, we show that the signed k-independence problem on chordal graphs and bipartite planar graphs is NP-complete. Furthermore, we show that even when restricted to chordal graphs or bipartite planar graphs, the signed k-independence problem, parameterized by a positive integer k and weight κ, is not fixed parameter tractable.
Motivated by the concept of reverse signed domination, we introduce the reverse minus domination problem on graphs and study the problem from the algorithmic point of view. For strongly chordal graphs and distance-hereditary graphs, we... more
Motivated by the concept of reverse signed domination, we introduce the reverse minus domination problem on graphs and study the problem from the algorithmic point of view. For strongly chordal graphs and distance-hereditary graphs, we show that the reverse minus domination problem can be solved in polynomial time. We also show that the problem is linear-time solvable for trees. For chordal graphs and bipartite planar graphs, however, we show that the decision problem corresponding to the reverse minus domination problem is NP-complete.
Research Interests:
In this paper we study the signed and minus total domination problems for two subclasses of bipartite graphs: biconvex bipartite graphs and planar bipartite graphs. We present a unified method to solve the signed and minus total... more
In this paper we study the signed and minus total domination problems for two subclasses of bipartite graphs: biconvex bipartite graphs and planar bipartite graphs. We present a unified method to solve the signed and minus total domination problems for biconvex bipartite graphs in O(n+m) time. We also prove that the decision problem corresponding to the signed (or minus, respectively) total domination problem is NP-complete for planar bipartite graphs of maximum degree 3 (maximum degree 4, respectively).
In this paper, we study the total domatic partition problem for bipartite graphs, circular-arc graphs, and graphs with balanced adjacency matrices. We show that the total domatic partition problem is NP-complete for bipartite graphs and... more
In this paper, we study the total domatic partition problem for bipartite graphs, circular-arc graphs, and graphs with balanced adjacency matrices. We show that the total domatic partition problem is NP-complete for bipartite graphs and circular-arc graphs, and show that the total domatic partition problem is polynomial-time solvable for graphs with balanced adjacency matrices. Furthermore, we show that the total domatic partition problem is linear-time solvable for chordal bipartite graphs.
We present new fixed parameter algorithms for the face cover problem on plane graphs. We show that if a plane graph has a face cover with at most k faces then its treewidth is bounded by O(Ö</font... more
We present new fixed parameter algorithms for the face cover problem on plane graphs. We show that if a plane graph has a face cover with at most k faces then its treewidth is bounded by O(Ö</font >k ) O(\sqrt k ) . An approximate tree decomposition can be obtained in linear time, and this is used to find an
The G\mathcal{G}-width of a class of graphs G\mathcal{G} is defined as follows. A graph G has G\mathcal{G}-width k if there are k independent sets ℕ1,...,ℕ k in G such that G can be embedded into a graph H Î</font... more
The G\mathcal{G}-width of a class of graphs G\mathcal{G} is defined as follows. A graph G has G\mathcal{G}-width k if there are k independent sets ℕ1,...,ℕ k in G such that G can be embedded into a graph H Î</font > GH \in \mathcal{G} with the property that for every edge e in H which is not an edge in G, there exists an i such that both endpoints of e are in ℕ i . For the class \mathfrakT\mspace-</font >1.5mu\mathfrakP\mathfrak{T}\mspace{-1.5mu}\mathfrak{P} of trivially-perfect graphs we show that \mathfrakT\mspace-</font >1.5mu\mathfrakP\mathfrak{T}\mspace{-1.5mu}\mathfrak{P}-width is NP-complete and we present fixed-parameter algorithms.
A clique-transversal set of a graph G is a sub- set of vertices intersecting all maximal cliques of G. The smallest possible cardinality τC (G) among all clique transversal sets for G is called clique transversal number. A clique... more
A clique-transversal set of a graph G is a sub- set of vertices intersecting all maximal cliques of G. The smallest possible cardinality τC (G) among all clique transversal sets for G is called clique transversal number. A clique independence set is a collection of vertex-disjoint maximal cliques of G. The largest possible cardinality αC (G) among all clique independent sets for G is called clique independence number. If equality of τC (H) and αC (H) always holds for every induced subgraph H of G, then the graph is called clique-perfect. The paper concentrates on the clique transver- sal and clique independence of distance-hereditary graphs. We present two polynomial time algo- rithms for finding the clique transversal number and the clique independence number of a given distance-hereditary graph.
In this paper, we show that minimum clique-transversal and maximum clique-independent sets of a distance-hereditary graph have the same car- dinality, and the clique-transversal set problem can be solved in O(n + m) time and the... more
In this paper, we show that minimum clique-transversal and maximum clique-independent sets of a distance-hereditary graph have the same car- dinality, and the clique-transversal set problem can be solved in O(n + m) time and the clique-independent set problem can be solved in O(n2) time for distance- hereditary graphs.
In this paper, we show that minimum clique-transversal and maximum clique-independent sets of a distance-hereditary graph have the same car- dinality, and the clique-transversal set problem can be solved in O(n + m) time and the... more
In this paper, we show that minimum clique-transversal and maximum clique-independent sets of a distance-hereditary graph have the same car- dinality, and the clique-transversal set problem can be solved in O(n + m) time and the clique-independent set problem can be solved in O(n2) time for distance- hereditary graphs.
A maximum clique transversal set in a graph G is a set S of vertices such that every maximum clique of G contains at least a vertex in S. Clearly, removing a maximum clique transversal set reduces the clique number of a graph. We study... more
A maximum clique transversal set in a graph G is a set S of vertices such that every maximum clique of G contains at least a vertex in S. Clearly, removing a maximum clique transversal set reduces the clique number of a graph. We study algorithmic aspects of the problem, given a graph, to find a maximum clique transversal set
Butterflies are undirected graphs of bounded degree. They are widely used as interconnection networks. In this paper we study the feedback vertex set problem for butterflies. We show that the feedback vertex set found by Luccio's... more
Butterflies are undirected graphs of bounded degree. They are widely used as interconnection networks. In this paper we study the feedback vertex set problem for butterflies. We show that the feedback vertex set found by Luccio's algorithm [Inform. Process. Lett. 66 (1998) 59–64] for the k-dimensional butterfly Bk is of size ⌊(3k+1)2k+19⌋. Besides, we propose an algorithm to find a feedback
In this paper, we show that the clique-transversal number τC(G) and the clique-independence number αC(G) are equal for any distance-hereditary graph G. As a byproduct of proving that τC(G)=αC(G), we give a linear-time algorithm to find a... more
In this paper, we show that the clique-transversal number τC(G) and the clique-independence number αC(G) are equal for any distance-hereditary graph G. As a byproduct of proving that τC(G)=αC(G), we give a linear-time algorithm to find a minimum clique-transversal set and a maximum clique-independent set simultaneously for distance-hereditary graphs.