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LC-PUFA enrichment in infant formula and neurodevelopment up to age 3.5 years in the French nationwide ELFE birth cohort
PurposeFor decades, consistent associations between breastfeeding and children’s neurodevelopment have been attributed to breastmilk content in...
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Response of periphyton fatty acids to experimental changes in aqueous phosphorus
Periphyton is an important basal food source for many aquatic consumers by directly or indirectly providing long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids...
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The role of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the neurobiology of major depressive disorder and suicide risk
Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) are obtained from diet or derived from essential shorter-chain fatty acids, and are crucial for...
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Quality of the food of flatfish larvae: requirements, supplies and availability of essential fatty acids in coastal marine areas
Coastal habitats play a key role in the early life stages of flatfish species, with the quantity and quality of the food they supply being central....
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Atlantic salmon adapt to low dietary n-3 PUFA and warmer water temperatures by increasing feed intake and expression of n-3 biosynthesis-related transcripts
Climate change can have cascading impacts on biochemical reactions in aquatic ecosystems. Aquatic ectotherms can adapt to surrounding temperatures by...
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Muscle biopsy long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid compositions, IMF and FMP in Australian pasture-based Bowen Genetics Forest Pastoral Angus, Hereford, and Wagyu Beef Cattle
BackgroundWe investigated breed and gender variations in the compositions of long-chain (≥ C20) omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC omega-3...
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Chitosan-based delivery of fish codon-optimised Caenorhabditis elegans FAT-1 and FAT-2 boosts EPA and DHA biosynthesis in Sparus aurata
Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids ( n -3 LC-PUFA) are essential fatty acids required in healthy balanced diets for humans. To induce...
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A co-ordinated transcriptional programme in the maternal liver supplies long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids to the conceptus using phospholipids
The long and very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) are preferentially transported by the mother to the fetus. Failure to supply...
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The miR-15/16 Cluster Is Involved in the Regulation of Vertebrate LC-PUFA Biosynthesis by Targeting pparγ as Demonostrated in Rabbitfish Siganus canaliculatus
Post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms play important roles in the regulation of long-chain (≥ C 20 ) polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA)...
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Linking omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in natural diet with brain size of wild consumers
Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC-PUFA) are key structural lipids and their dietary intake is essential for brain development of...
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Capability of DHA biosynthesis in a marine teleost, Pacific saury Cololabis saira: functional characterization of two paralogous Fads2 desaturases and Elovl5 elongase
The Pacific saury Cololabis saira is an important fishery resource in the Far East, where it is appreciated for its high lipid content, which...
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Molecular Regulation of Biosynthesis of Long Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Atlantic Salmon
Salmon is a rich source of health-promoting omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC-PUFA), such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA,...
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Study protocol of OmegaROP-2 prospective study: expression of placental fatty acid receptors in preterm newborns with retinopathy of prematurity
BackgroundIncomplete vascularization of the retina in preterm infants carries a risk of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Progress in neonatal...
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Lipocalin 2 regulates mitochondrial phospholipidome remodeling, dynamics, and function in brown adipose tissue in male mice
Mitochondrial function is vital for energy metabolism in thermogenic adipocytes. Impaired mitochondrial bioenergetics in brown adipocytes are linked...
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A Low Omega-3 Index and High AA/EPA Ratio in American College Football Players are Both Improved Following 5 Weeks of DHA-Rich Algae Oil Supplementation
PurposeMany athletes are deficient in long chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC n-3 PUFA). A consequent low Omega-3 Index (O3I) and high...
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Dietary fatty acid pattern and its association with metabolic profile among overweight and obese adults
BackgroundNumerous studies have revealed the role of dietary fatty acids in human health. However, few studies have evaluated dietary fatty acid...
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LC-ESI-HRMS — lipidomics of phospholipids
Lipids are a diverse class of molecules involved in many biological functions including cell signaling or cell membrane assembly. Owing to this...
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Antioxidant capacity and lipid composition of Brachionus plicatilis and Artemia enriched with a mixture of different post-processing formats of Navicula salinicola and Isochrysis galbana and lipid emulsions
Live prey used by the aquaculture industry are usually poor in some essential nutrients including long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA)...
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Biosynthesis of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids—‘Many Can, Some Can’t’
Omega-3 (ω3) long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) are well-known essential nutrients for vertebrates. A recent study identifies a high...
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A dose-response meta-analysis of the association between the maternal omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids supplement and risk of asthma/wheeze in offspring
BackgroundPrenatal exposure to omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC-PUFA) in oily fish may prevent asthma or wheeze in childhood.
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