Lìn

Lìn, ₁₅P
ngoi-kôn
	bû-sek, la̍h-pe̍h, n̂g-sek, chu-âng, âng-sek, sam-kong-chhiⁿ, o͘-sek; ; la̍h-pe̍h (tòa n̂g kak), âng-sek, kap sam-kong-chhiⁿ ê lîn
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng, fù-ho	Lìn, P
Yîn-ngî	phosphorus
ngoi-hìn	bû-sek, la̍h-pe̍h, n̂g-sek, chu-âng, âng-sek, sam-kong-chhiⁿ, o͘-sek
Lìn chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
	Si̍t ← Lìn → Liù-vòng
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú	15
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±)	30.973761998(5)
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t	tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k, ū-sî hong hun chò lūi-kim-sio̍k
Chhu̍k, fûn-khî	15 chhu̍k, p-block
chû-khì	period 3
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t	[Ne] 3s2 3p3
per shell	2, 8, 5
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siông	ku-thí
Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn	white: 1.823 g·cm−3; red: ≈ 2.2–2.34 g·cm−3; violet: 2.36 g·cm−3; black: 2.69 g·cm−3
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t	white: 0.66 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t	white: 51.9 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong	white: 23.824 J·mol−1·K−1
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su	5, 4, 3, 2, 1, −1, −2, −3 (a mildly acidic oxide)
Thien-fu-sin	Pauling scale: 2.19
Thien-lì-nèn	1st: 1011.8 kJ·mol−1 ; 2nd: 1907 kJ·mol−1 ; 3rd: 2914.1 kJ·mol−1 ; (more)
Khiung-ka pan-kang	107±3 pm
Van der Waals pan-kang	180 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chho	body-centered cubic (bcc)
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t	white: 0.236 W·m−1·K−1 ; black: 12.1 W·m−1·K−1
Chhṳ̀-sin	white, red, violet, black: diamagnetic
Bulk modulus	white: 5 GPa; red: 11 GPa
CAS Registry Number	white: 12185-10-3; red: 7723-14-0
Le̍k-sú
Fat-hien	Hennig Brand (1669)
Recognized as an element by	Antoine Lavoisier (1777)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
	Chú vùn-chông: Lìn ke thùng-vi-su

Lìn (燐, 磷) he yit-chúng Fa-ho̍k ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì P, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 15, chhai Ngièn-su Chû-khì-péu chûng thi-sṳ̍p-ńg vi.

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau

↑ Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
↑ webelements
↑ Ellis, Bobby D.; MacDonald, Charles L. B. (2006). "Phosphorus(I) Iodide: A Versatile Metathesis Reagent for the Synthesis of Low Oxidation State Phosphorus Compounds". Inorganic Chemistry 45 (17): 6864–74. PMID 16903744. doi:10.1021/ic060186o.
↑ Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in 模板:RubberBible86th
↑ cf. "Memoir on Combustion in General" Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences 1777, 592–600. from Henry Marshall Leicester and Herbert S. Klickstein, A Source Book in Chemistry 1400–1900 (New York: McGraw Hill, 1952)

[IUPAC-1] Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights

[2] webelements

[3] Ellis, Bobby D.; MacDonald, Charles L. B. (2006). "Phosphorus(I) Iodide: A Versatile Metathesis Reagent for the Synthesis of Low Oxidation State Phosphorus Compounds". Inorganic Chemistry 45 (17): 6864–74. PMID 16903744. doi:10.1021/ic060186o.

[4] Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in 模板:RubberBible86th

[5] . "Memoir on Combustion in General" Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences 1777, 592–600. from Henry Marshall Leicester and Herbert S. Klickstein, A Source Book in Chemistry 1400–1900 (New York: McGraw Hill, 1952)

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