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Ivories, votive capitals, stele, and beyond: The origin of the proto-ionic or volute motif and its evolution The volute motif has previously been recognized as a stylized version of a date palm, the tree of life. However until now the... more
Ivories, votive capitals, stele, and beyond:
The origin of the proto-ionic or volute motif and its evolution

The volute motif has previously been recognized as a stylized version of a date palm, the tree of life. However until now the key botanical rationale that gave rise to this relationship has not been understood. This paper will explain the naissance of the volute motif and illuminate its significant emblematic function in the art and architecture of the Ancient Near East.