[go: up one dir, main page]

Latin

edit

Etymology

edit

From ad- (to, towards, at) +‎ hortor (encourage).

Verb

edit

adhortor (present infinitive adhortārī, perfect active adhortātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

  1. to encourage, rouse, stimulate, rally, urge or exhort someone to something
    Synonyms: urgeō, sollicitō, excitō, inflammō, impellō, concitō, instinguō, instigō, irrītō, stimulō, percieō, concieō, cieō, incendō, ērigō, exciō, molior, compellō
    Antonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, restinguō, plācō, coerceō, mītigō, commītigō, ēlevō, levō, allevō, alleviō

Conjugation

edit
   Conjugation of adhortor (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adhortor adhortāris,
adhortāre
adhortātur adhortāmur adhortāminī adhortantur
imperfect adhortābar adhortābāris,
adhortābāre
adhortābātur adhortābāmur adhortābāminī adhortābantur
future adhortābor adhortāberis,
adhortābere
adhortābitur adhortābimur adhortābiminī adhortābuntur
perfect adhortātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect adhortātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect adhortātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adhorter adhortēris,
adhortēre
adhortētur adhortēmur adhortēminī adhortentur
imperfect adhortārer adhortārēris,
adhortārēre
adhortārētur adhortārēmur adhortārēminī adhortārentur
perfect adhortātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect adhortātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adhortāre adhortāminī
future adhortātor adhortātor adhortantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives adhortārī adhortātum esse adhortātūrum esse
participles adhortāns adhortātus adhortātūrus adhortandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
adhortandī adhortandō adhortandum adhortandō adhortātum adhortātū

Derived terms

edit
edit

Descendants

edit
  • English: adhort

References

edit
  • adhortor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • adhortor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • adhortor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to incite to valour: ad virtutem excitare, cohortari (or simply adhortari, cohortari)