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  1. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory neurodegenerative disease with diverse symptomatology, significantly impacting patients’ quality of life (QoL). While pharmacological therapies focus primarily...

    Authors: Björn Meyer, Linda T. Betz, Gitta A. Jacob, Nicole Krause, Karin Riemann-Lorenz, Stefan M. Gold, Jana Pöttgen and Christoph Heesen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:347
    Content type: Research Published on:

  2. Stigma is increasingly recognised as contributing to disability in MS. This systematic review aimed to answer the following question: To what extent is stigma associated with psychological and physical health ...

    Authors: Bradley Powell, Roger Mills, Alan Tennant, Carolyn A. Young and Dawn Langdon
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:346
    Content type: Systematic Review Published on:

  3. The patent foramen ovale (PFO) and interatrial block (IAB) are associated with cryptogenic stroke (CS). However, the role of the interaction between PFO and IAB in CS remains unclear.

    Authors: Ye Du, Yanxing Zhang, Yangbo Xing, Xiatian Liu, Huayong Jin, Yuxin Zhang, Chengyi Li and Buyun Xu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:345
    Content type: Research Published on:

  4. Glioma is the most common brain tumor. IDH mutations occur frequently in glioma, indicating a more favorable prognosis. We aimed to explore energy metabolism-related genes in glioma to promote the research and...

    Authors: Renzhi Deng, Jianying Qin, Lei Wang, Haibin Li, Ning Wen, Ke Qin, Jianhui Dong, Jihua Wu, Dandan Zhu and Xuyong Sun
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:344
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. Cascade testing can offer improved surveillance and timely introduction of clinical management for the at-risk biological relatives. Data on cascade testing and costs in mitochondrial diseases are lacking. To ...

    Authors: Sameen Haque, Karen Crawley, Deborah Schofield, Rupendra Shrestha and Carolyn M. Sue
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:343
    Content type: Research Published on:

  6. Associations between HbA1c and adverse outcomes in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke have been confirmed. It is still unclear whether HbA1c is related to the activities of daily living (ADL) score in complex chr...

    Authors: Ying Zheng, Chenju Zhan, Qixi Liu and Chengsheng Chen
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:342
    Content type: Research Published on:

  7. Nocardia is widely distributed in the natural environment and typically cause opportunistic infections. However, it is important to note that the pathogenicity of different Nocardia species may vary significantly...

    Authors: Lihong Jin, Weiqun Zhang, Fang Su, Youqi Ji and Yumei Ge
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:341
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  8. Cannabinoids such as cannabidiol (CBD) exhibit anti-inflammatory properties and have the potential to act as a therapeutic following mild traumatic brain injury. There is limited evidence available on the phar...

    Authors: J. Patrick Neary, Jyotpal Singh, Jane Alcorn, Robert B. Laprairie, Payam Dehghani, Cameron S. Mang, Bruce H. Bjornson, Thomas Hadjistavropoulos, Holly A. Bardutz, Lanishen Bhagaloo, Zachary Walsh, Michael Szafron, Kim D. Dorsch and Elizabeth S. Thompson
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:340
    Content type: Study Protocol Published on:

  9. Patients with autoimmune diseases can develop multiple autoimmune diseases over a long period of time, and the presence of more than one autoimmune disease in a single patient is defined as polyautoimmunity. P...

    Authors: Jungyon Yum, Sang-Won Lee, Yumie Rhee and Kyoung Heo
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:339
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  10. Amantadine hydrochloride has been increasingly prescribed as a neurostimulant for neurocritical care stroke patients to promote wakefulness during inpatient recovery. However, a lack of guidelines makes it dif...

    Authors: Enzo G. Plaitano, Rebecca A. Scharf, Pakinam E. Aboutaleb, Andrea L. Glennon, Emiliya Melkumova and Deborah M. Green-LaRoche
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:338
    Content type: Research Published on:

  11. Brain MRI with volumetric quantification, MRI volumetry, can improve diagnostic delineation of patients with neurocognitive disorders by identifying brain atrophy that may not be evident on visual assessments.

    Authors: Cyrus A. Raji, Somayeh Meysami, Verna R. Porter, David A. Merrill and Mario F. Mendez
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:337
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. The objectives of this study were twofold: (1) to compare gait characteristics between cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) patients with low-risk oral frailty (OF) and high-risk OF, particularly during dual-t...

    Authors: Hong-yang Xie, Jun-li Chen, Cui-qiao Xia, Nan Zhang, Zhen-xi Xia, Hong-yi Zhao and Yong-hua Huang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:336
    Content type: Research Published on:

  13. Childhood cancer survivors (CCS) have an increased risk of developing late chronic diseases, which can be influenced by the cancer type and its treatment. These chronic diseases can be severe and disabling, ty...

    Authors: David Rajaonera, Daniel Bejarano-Quisoboni, Jacques Grill, Rodrigue S. Allodji, Nathalie Pelletier-Fleury, Neige Journy, Marjorie Boussac, François Doz, Giao Vu-Bezin, Monia Zidane, Boris Schwartz, Nadia Haddy, Stéphanie Bolle, Chiraz El-Fayech, Christelle Dufour, Ibrahima Diallo…
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:335
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. Anti-IgLON5 disease is an autoimmune encephalitis overlapping with neurodegenerative disorders due to pathological accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau. It is characterized by several clinical manifestation...

    Authors: Simone Pierro, Federico Verde, Alessio Maranzano, Anna De Gobbi, Eleonora Colombo, Alberto Doretti, Stefano Messina, Luca Maderna, Antonia Ratti, Floriano Girotti, Francesca Andreetta, Vincenzo Silani, Claudia Morelli and Nicola Ticozzi
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:334
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  15. Family members are often affected by the long-term consequences of traumatic brain injury, but are rarely involved in rehabilitation programs in the chronic phase. We thus do not know what family members´ main...

    Authors: Marianne Løvstad, Ida Maria Henriksen Borgen, Solveig Lægreid Hauger, Ingerid Kleffelgård, Cathrine Brunborg, Cecilie Røe, Helene Lundgaard Søberg and Marit Vindal Forslund
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:333
    Content type: Research Published on:

  16. Accurately predicting the walking independence of stroke patients is important. Our objective was to determine and compare the performance of logistic regression (LR) and three machine learning models (eXtreme...

    Authors: Zhiqing Tang, Wenlong Su, Tianhao Liu, Haitao Lu, Ying Liu, Hui Li, Kaiyue Han, Md. Moneruzzaman, Junzi Long, Xingxing Liao, Xiaonian Zhang, Lei Shan and Hao Zhang
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:332
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. This study aimed to compare the impact of olanzapine, magnesium valproate, and lamotrigine as adjunctive treatments for anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis. And it is expected to add suppor...

    Authors: Yinhua Yan, Chenxiao Yao, Bo Zhang, Zhenyu Yang, Jiahui Xie, Miao Tang, Qiong Long, Ewen Tu and Xuanqi Dong
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:331
    Content type: Research Published on:

  18. Chronic migraine poses a global health burden, particularly affecting young women, and has substantial societal implications. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of Greater Occipital Nerve Block (GONB) in ...

    Authors: Muhamad Saqlain Mustafa, Shafin bin Amin, Aashish Kumar, Muhammad Ashir Shafique, Syeda Mahrukh Fatima Zaidi, Syed Ali Arsal, Burhanudin Sohail Rangwala, Muhammad Faheem Iqbal, Adarsh Raja, Abdul Haseeb, Inshal Jawed, Khabab Abbasher Hussien Mohamed Ahmed, Syed Muhammad Sinaan Ali and Giustino Varrassi
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:330
    Content type: Systematic Review Published on:

  19. Early neurological deterioration (END) occurs in many patients with acute ischemic stroke due to a variety of causes. Although pharmacologically induced hypertension (PIH) and anticoagulants have been investig...

    Authors: Soo-Hyun Park, Jonguk Kim, Cindy W. Yoon, Hee-Kwon Park and Joung-Ho Rha
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:329
    Content type: Research Published on:

  20. Intracranial artery stenosis (ICAS) and cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) are associated with a heavy socioeconomic burden; however, their longitudinal changes remain controversial.

    Authors: Zi-Ang Pan, Ding-Ding Zhang, Zi-Yue Liu, Mei-Jun Shu, Fei-Fei Zhai, Ming Yao, Li-Xin Zhou, Jun Ni, Zheng-Yu Jin, Shu-Yang Zhang, Li-Ying Cui, Fei Han and Yi-Cheng Zhu
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:328
    Content type: Research Published on:

  21. Late-onset multiple sclerosis (LOMS), defined as the development of MS after the age of 50, has shown a substantial surge in incidence rates and is associated with more rapid progression of disability. Besides...

    Authors: Naghmeh Abbasi Kasbi, Sajjad Ghane Ezabadi, Kosar Kohandel, Faezeh Khodaie, Amir Hossein Sahraian, Sahar Nikkhah Bahrami, Mahsa Mohammadi, Amir Almasi-Hashiani, Sharareh Eskandarieh and Mohammad Ali Sahraian
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:327
    Content type: Research Published on:

  22. Mirror movements (MM) are commonly caused by a defect of interhemispheric pathways also affected in multiple sclerosis (MS), particularly the corpus callosum. We investigated the prevalence of MM in MS in rela...

    Authors: Korbinian Holzapfel, Antonios Bayas, Markus Naumann, Tanupriya Ghosh, Verena Steuerwald, Martin Allweyer, Jan S. Kirschke and Lars Behrens
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:326
    Content type: Research Published on:

  23. Deprescribing of potentially inappropriate medications is recommended for older adults and may improve health outcomes and quality of life in persons living with Parkinson disease (PD). Patient attitudes, beli...

    Authors: Thanh Phuong Pham Nguyen, Dylan Thibault, Ali G. Hamedani and Allison W. Willis
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:325
    Content type: Research Published on:

  26. N-methyl-D-aspartate-receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a rare neurological autoimmune disease with severe neuropsychiatric symptoms during the acute phase. Despite good functional neurological recovery, most pa...

    Authors: Ole Jonas Boeken, Josephine Heine, Marta Duda-Sikula, Víctor Patricio, Géraldine Picard, Chloé Buttard, Marie Benaiteau, Álvaro Mendes, Fuchsia Howard, Ava Easton, Donata Kurpas, Jérôme Honnorat, Josep Dalmau and Carsten Finke
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:322
    Content type: Study Protocol Published on:

  27. Neurological disorders have had a substantial rise the last three decades, imposing substantial burdens on both patients and healthcare costs. Consequently, the demand for high-quality research has become cruc...

    Authors: Andrew V. Tran, John K. Stadler, Zachary Ernst, Caleb A. Smith, Danya Nees, Griffin K. Hughes and Matt Vassar
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:321
    Content type: Research Published on:

  28. Neurolymphomatosis (NL) is a rare neurologic manifestation of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with poor prognosis. Investigations including MRI, PET/CT, nerve biopsy and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis can aid t...

    Authors: Honglian Zhang, Si Chen, Jing Li, Huan Yang and Yue-Bei Luo
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:320
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  29. The use of self-report pain scales in persons with aphasia can be challenging due to communication and cognitive problems, while for assessing pain self-report pain is considered the gold standard (Harrison RA...

    Authors: N. J. de Vries, H. J. A. Smaling, J. T. van der Steen and W. P. Achterberg
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:319
    Content type: Research Published on:

  30. To report a case of IgG4-related pachymeningitis presenting with cystic lesions mimicking neurocysticercosis.

    Authors: David Augusto Batista Sá Araújo¹, Rodrigo Mariano Ribeiro, Pedro Lucas Grangeiro Sá Barreto Lima, Dánton Campos de Queiroz, Milena Sales Pitombeira, Bernardo Martins, Pablo Picasso Araújo Coimbra, Cleto Dantas Nogueira, Pedro Braga-Neto, Guilherme Diogo Silva and Paulo Ribeiro Nóbrega
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:318
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  31. Isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) serves as a prodromal phase of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Blunted tachycardia (BT) during postural changes indicate...

    Authors: Shota Saeda, Yukiyoshi Sumi, Koichi Fujiwara and Hiroshi Kadotani
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:317
    Content type: Research Published on:

  32. Tension-type headache (TTH) and migraine are prevalent neurological conditions in children and adolescents that significantly impact activity of daily living (ADL) and quality of life (QOL). Although physical ...

    Authors: Katsuhiro Adachi, Naoto Sakai, Kazuhiro Kimpara and Shinichi Arizono
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:316
    Content type: Research Published on:

  33. Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an acute demyelinating disorder of the central nervous system, characterize by multiple white matter hyperintensities on T2 MRI. Patients usually present with sub...

    Authors: Abdulhamid Ciçek, Louise De Temmerman, Mieke De Weweire, Hilde De Backer, Maarten Buyle and Frederik Clement
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:315
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  34. Working memory (WM) impairment is a common phenomenon after stroke; however, its management in rehabilitation is less researched. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to provide a quantitative synthe...

    Authors: Csaba Kazinczi, Krisztián Kocsis, Katalin Boross, Mihály Racsmány, Péter Klivényi, László Vécsei and Anita Must
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:314
    Content type: Systematic Review Published on:

  36. Diagnosis of hereditary myopathy is often challenging owing to overlapping clinical phenotypes and muscle histopathological findings. This retrospective study aimed to identify the phenotypic and genotypic spe...

    Authors: Reem M. Alhammad, Marwa L. Alrehaili, Hana M. Albulaihe, Sultan S. Aljereish and Mohammed H. Alanazy
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:312
    Content type: Research Published on:

  37. Migraine is a primary headache defined as moderate-to-severe pain lasting 4 to 72 h, ranking 2nd among the disabling conditions for both genders regardless of the age and the greater occipital nerve (GON) bloc...

    Authors: Gizem Gürsoy and Hale Arkan Tuna
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:311
    Content type: Research Published on:

  38. Pathogenic variants in Gap junction protein beta 1 (GJB1), which encodes Connexin 32, are known to cause X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMTX), the second most common form of CMT. CMTX presents with the fol...

    Authors: Haruko Nakamura, Hiroshi Doi, Yosuke Miyaji, Taishi Wada, Erisa Takahashi, Mikiko Tada, Hiromi Fukuda, Atsushi Fujita, Yuichi Higashiyama, Yuri Nagao, Kazue Kimura, Masaharu Hayashi, Kyoko Hoshino, Naomichi Matsumoto and Fumiaki Tanaka
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:310
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  39. Bibrachial amyotrophy associated with an extradural CSF collection and infratentorial superficial siderosis (SS) are rare conditions that may occasionally mimic ALS. Both disorders are assumed to be due to dur...

    Authors: Viktoriia Iakovleva, Federico Verde, Claudia Cinnante, Alessandro Sillani, Giorgio Conte, Elena Corsini, Emilio Ciusani, Alessandra Erbetta, Vincenzo Silani and Nicola Ticozzi
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:309
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  40. Occipital nerve blocks are essential in diagnosing and treating headache disorders such as migraine, cervicogenic headache, occipital neuralgia, and cluster headache. In this study, we aimed to investigate the...

    Authors: Latif Saglam, Osman Coskun, Mehmet Guven Gunver, Aysin Kale and Ozcan Gayretli
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:308
    Content type: Research Published on:

  41. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system that causes damage to the myelin and axons and is caused by genetic or environmental factors. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS...

    Authors: Raseel Aljthalin, Rawan Albalawi, Atheer Alyahya, Rawabi Alhathlool and Moustafa Alhashemi
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:307
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  45. Early nutrition after acute ischemic stroke is crucial. We explored early enteral nutrition for stroke patients and evaluated changes in blood indicators as a predictor of stroke prognosis.

    Authors: Rui Wang, Le Cao, Yueyue He, Ping Zhang and Ling Feng
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:303
    Content type: Research Published on:

  46. Functional Neurological Disorder (FND) is commonly encountered in clinical practice, causing functional impairment and poor quality of life. As there is limited data from Saudi Arabia, our study aims to explor...

    Authors: Sohaila Alshimemeri, Fatima Alabandi, Rahaf S. Binabbad, Hend Saleh Elmutawi, Ghada Saleh Alabdi and Gabriela Gilmour
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:302
    Content type: Research Published on:

  47. Social support is a multidimensional construct encompassing emotional support as well as pain-focused care and attention, also known as solicitous support. One the one hand, social support is widely believed t...

    Authors: Martin Weiß, Annalena Jachnik, Emilia C. Lampe, Marthe Gründahl, Michael Harnik, Claudia Sommer, Heike L. Rittner and Grit Hein
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:301
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. Neurosarcoidosis is a rare entity, usually within the context of systematic sarcoidosis. Isolated neurosarcoidosis and especially a manifestation with pachymeningitis is a notable rarity.

    Authors: Athina-Maria Aloizou, Theresa Anne Gabriel, Carsten Lukas, Ralf Gold and Jeremias Motte
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:299
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  50. Compared to small vessel occlusion (SVO) patients, branch atheromatous disease (BAD) patients are more likely to develop early neurological deterioration (END). Stroke patients with END have a poor prognosis. ...

    Authors: Kazo Kanazawa, Nobukazu Miyamoto, Kenichiro Hira, Chikage Kijima and Nobutaka Hattori
    Citation: BMC Neurology 2024 24:298
    Content type: Research Published on:
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BMC Neurology

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