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Chapter 2 Preface Part 3 I. Pax Americana: The Justification of Preemptive War and the Response to International Terrorism Chapter 4 September 11: Some Philosophical Reflections Chapter 5 The Bush National Security Strategy of Preemptive... more
Chapter 2 Preface Part 3 I. Pax Americana: The Justification of Preemptive War and the Response to International Terrorism Chapter 4 September 11: Some Philosophical Reflections Chapter 5 The Bush National Security Strategy of Preemptive War Chapter 6 Iraq, the Just War Ethic, and Preemptive War Chapter 7 Defense or Offense? The Two Streams of Just War Tradition Chapter 8 Cooperative Security: The Alternative to Pax Americana Chapter 9 Pax Americana and the Bush Doctrine in the Middle East: An Arab Post-Iraq War Perspective Chapter 10 Jus Post Bellum Part 11 II. Cross-Cultural and Cross Generational Interactions: Building Bridges While Guarding Boundaries Chapter 13 General Issues Chapter 14 Cross-Cultural Judgments: The Next Steps Chapter 15 Changes in Latitudes, Changes in Attitudes Chapter 16 Categories, Conflicts, Conundrums: Reflections on the Religion/Secular Divide Chapter 17 Duties Beyond Borders: The Expanding Ethical Universe Chapter 18 ON THE BORDERS AND CROSSING BORDERS: Chapter 19 Managing Mestizaje: The Ethics of a Cosmopolitan Era Chapter 20 Politics, Rights, and the Refugee Problem Chapter 21 Journalism Ethics and Ethnics Chapter 22 Ethical Dimensions of the War on Drugs Chapter 23 Bioethics in a Culturally Diverse World Chapter 24 NATIVE PEOPLES: Chapter 25 Ethics and Regulation in American Indian Environments: Embracing Autonomy and the Environmental Citizen Chapter 26 Reclaiming Our Humanity: Decolonization and the Recovery of Indigenous Knowledge Chapter 27 Tribal Environmental Policy and the Majority Society's Development Desires Chapter 28 In the Light of Reverence: When Every Place is Sacred
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The genetic revolution is well underway, with genetic research and knowledge expanding at an exponential rate. Much of the new genetics research is focused on population groups, and proponents of “population genomics” argue that such... more
The genetic revolution is well underway, with genetic research and knowledge expanding at an exponential rate. Much of the new genetics research is focused on population groups, and proponents of “population genomics” argue that such studies are necessary since genetic “variation” among human populations holds the most promise for technological innovations that can improve human health and lead to increased understanding of the origin of human populations. Population genomic research thus targets specific groups to discover variation that could lead to knowledge about genetic disorders, possible cures, and the origin and migration patterns of distinctive peoples. Research on genetic differences among groups or populations, however, raises many pressing ethical and legal questions. For example, focus on biological differences of racial and ethnic groups has in the past lead to assumptions about superiority and inferiority between groups, and in practice resulted in stigmatization and...
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To shorten the transplantation waiting time in the United States, federal regulations have been introduced requiring hospitals to develop policies for organ donation after cardiac (or circulatory) death (DCD). The practice of DCD is... more
To shorten the transplantation waiting time in the United States, federal regulations have been introduced requiring hospitals to develop policies for organ donation after cardiac (or circulatory) death (DCD). The practice of DCD is invoked based on the validity of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) protocol and relies on the accuracy of the University of Wisconsin (UW) evaluation tool to appropriately identify organ donors. There is little evidence to support the position that the criteria for organ procurement adopted from the UPMC protocol complies with the dead donor rule. A high false-positive rate of the UW evaluation tool can expose many dying patients to unnecessary perimortem interventions because of donation failure. The medications and/or interventions for the sole purpose of maintaining organ viability can have unintended negative consequences on the timing and quality of end-of-life care offered to organ donors. It is essential to address and manage the ...
Research Interests: Nursing, Death, Organ Donation, Medicine, Humans, and 12 moreEnd of life care, Development policy, INTENSIVE CARE, United States, Clinical Sciences, Reproducibility of Results, Intensive Care Medicine, Terminal care, University of Wisconsin, False Positive Rate, Waiting Time, and Predictive value of tests
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Research Interests: Collective Action, Ideology, European Union, Organ Donation, Social Support, and 12 moreHealth Policy, Humans, Legislation, Organ Transplantation, Survey design, Data Collection, Public Administration and Policy, Public health systems and services research, Public health policy and administration, Medical, Presumed Consent, and Tissue and organ procurement
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1. Health Commun. 2008 Jul;23(4):394-5; author reply 396-8. The entertainment media framing of organ donation: second-hand reality balancing the ideological bias of education campaigns. McGregor JL, Verheijde JL, Rady MY. Comment on:... more
1. Health Commun. 2008 Jul;23(4):394-5; author reply 396-8. The entertainment media framing of organ donation: second-hand reality balancing the ideological bias of education campaigns. McGregor JL, Verheijde JL, Rady MY. Comment on: Health Commun. ...
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Close Window. Close Window. Thank you for choosing to subscribe to the eTOC for Critical Care Medicine. Enter your Email address: Wolters Kluwer Health may email you for journal alerts and information, but is committed to ...
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Research Interests: Nursing, Applied Ethics, Death, Informed Consent, Organ Donation, and 15 moreMedicine, Critical Care Medicine, Brain Death, Humans, Disclosure, United States, Registries, Clinical Sciences, Public health systems and services research, Consent Forms, Internet, United Network for Organ Sharing, Guideline Adherence, Presumed Consent, and Tissue and organ procurement
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Research Interests: Nursing, Philosophy, Applied Ethics, Decision Making, Death, and 15 moreInformed Consent, Organ Donation, Medicine, Critical Care Medicine, Humans, Legislation, United States, Clinical Sciences, Social Values, Adult, Public health systems and services research, Terminal care, Public Policy, Philosophy Ethics, and Tissue and organ procurement
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ABSTRACT
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Page 1. COMMENTS AND RESPONSES Does the Revised Uniform Anatomical Gift Act Still Take Care of Organs before Patients? TO THE EDITOR: We disagree with DeVita and Caplan, who say in their recent article (1) on ...
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Page 1. Property Rights and Environmental Protection: Is This Land Made for You and Me? Joan L. McGregor* We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us. When we see land as a community to which ...
Research Interests: Law and Political Science
Please join us in thanking all of those experts in Law and Philosophy for devoting time and effort to review the papers we have sent them. The editor and publisher acknowledge the colleagues listed below for their excellent reviews of... more
Please join us in thanking all of those experts in Law and Philosophy for devoting time and effort to review the papers we have sent them. The editor and publisher acknowledge the colleagues listed below for their excellent reviews of papers for which final decisions have been made in 2011. ... Matthew Adler Peter Alces Larry Alexander Susan Bandes Saba Bazargan Vera Bergelson Mitchell Berman Brian Bix Gabriella Blum Jeffrey Brand-Ballard Curtis Bridgeman Susan Brison Thom Brooks S. Byrd Joseph Chan Jules Coleman Michael Davis Peter de Marneffe ...
Ethical challenges with the left ventricular assist device as a destination therapy
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Donation after circulatory death (DCD) can be performed on neurologically intact donors who do not fulfill neurologic or brain death criteria before circulatory arrest. This commentary focuses on the most controversial donor-related... more
Donation after circulatory death (DCD) can be performed on neurologically intact donors who do not fulfill neurologic or brain death criteria before circulatory arrest. This commentary focuses on the most controversial donor-related issues anticipated from mandatory ...
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Research Interests: Philosophy, Ethics, Medical Law, Consciousness, Medical Ethics, and 15 moreOrgan Donation, Medicine And Health Care, Medicine, Brain Death, Humans, Donation, End of life, Organ Transplantation, Assisted Suicide, Clinical Study, Locked In Syndrome, Brain Function, Brain stem, Minimally conscious state, and Persistent Vegetative State
Calls for reparations have most often come in response to nations' injustices against particular groups, for example, the injustices perpetrated by the United States government against African Americans and Native Americans, or the... more
Calls for reparations have most often come in response to nations' injustices against particular groups, for example, the injustices perpetrated by the United States government against African Americans and Native Americans, or the South African government's treatment of the ...
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Page 1. JOAN L. MCGREGOR* This Land is Your Land, This Land is My Land: A Philosophical Reflection on Natural Rights to Property and Environmental Regulations The Sagebrush Revolution, the Wise Use Movement, and ...
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LIVE QUESTIONS IN ETHICS AND MORAL PHILOSOPHY Tom Sorell, University of Essex, UK Norman Bowie, University of Minnesota, USA, and London Business School, UK The series offers short, accessible studies addressing some of the most topical... more
LIVE QUESTIONS IN ETHICS AND MORAL PHILOSOPHY Tom Sorell, University of Essex, UK Norman Bowie, University of Minnesota, USA, and London Business School, UK The series offers short, accessible studies addressing some of the most topical questions shared by moral ...
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Multiple factors create food injustices in the United States. They occur in different societal sectors and traverse multiple scales, from the constrained choices of the industrialized food system to legal and corporate structures that... more
Multiple factors create food injustices in the United States. They occur in different societal sectors and traverse multiple scales, from the constrained choices of the industrialized food system to legal and corporate structures that replicate entrenched racial and gender inequalities, to cultural expectations around food preparation and consumption. Such injustices further harm already disadvantaged groups, especially women and racial minorities, while also exacerbating environmental deterioration. This article consists of five sections that employ complementary approaches in the humanities, design studies, and science and technology studies. The authors explore cases that represent structural injustices in the current American food system, including: the racialized and gendered effects of food systems and cultures on both men and women; the misguided and de-territorialized global branding of the Mediterranean Diet as a universal ideal; the role of food safety regulations around m...
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Ethical challenges with the left ventricular assist device as a destination therapy
This paper will explore the multifaceted nature of the controversies around campus speech and academic freedom and what should be the appropriate university response to those issues. Where there is widespread agreement is that there is... more
This paper will explore the multifaceted nature of the controversies around campus speech and academic freedom and what should be the appropriate university response to those issues. Where there is widespread agreement is that there is currently a lack of civil discourse around political, scientific, social, and religious ideas in our country. The level of vitriol has grown, and name-calling is the norm in the public space, whether real or virtual. College campuses are not immune to the political climate and tone of the country. Concerns about free expression and responses to unpopular ideas at universities point to the larger failure to develop the skills of civil discourse in our students and citizens. The inability to engage in civil discourse is a dangerous threat to advancing knowledge and for assuring a robust deliberative democracy. Colleges and universities should be places where controversial ideas, even noxious ideas, can expressed and challenged, and students need to be part of that process. I will argue that colleges and universities should adopt as part of their core mission the development of the skills of civic discourse, which is the foundation of the virtue of civility, a necessary virtue for a deliberative democracy and one that is sorely lacking in current times.
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The food system impacts many issues of public interests and hence requires that we participate in the governance of it; not only should we act responsibly for our own food purchases, but for the system that produces, manufactures,... more
The food system impacts many issues of public interests and hence requires that we participate in the governance of it; not only should we act responsibly for our own food purchases, but for the system that produces, manufactures, transports, and disposes of food. This means that society needs to stop treating food choices as merely private ones and not open to democratic governance. We need to stop acting as passive consumers assuming that the system puts out safe, culturally appropriate, and quality products with proper protections for actors in the system and the environment. Instead, we should take responsibility to understand and control the food system through the democratic process and our consumer habits to ensure that the food system is just, supports environmental integrity, is humane to animals, and provides nutritious and delicious food for society.
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Research Interests: Psychology and Routledge
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archPolicyUpdate.pdf. Navajo Nation Council. 2002. Din e Bi Beenahaz’ aanii (1 N.N.C. §§ 201–206). Accessed August 5, 2021. http:// www.courts.navajo-nsn.gov/dine.htm. Office for Human Research Protections. 2017. Federalwide Assurance... more
archPolicyUpdate.pdf. Navajo Nation Council. 2002. Din e Bi Beenahaz’ aanii (1 N.N.C. §§ 201–206). Accessed August 5, 2021. http:// www.courts.navajo-nsn.gov/dine.htm. Office for Human Research Protections. 2017. Federalwide Assurance (FWA) for the Protection of Human Subjects. Accessed August 5, 2021. https://www.hhs.gov/ohrp/ register-irbs-and-obtain-fwas/fwas/fwa-protection-ofhuman-subjecct/index.html Reardon, J. 2014. Race to the Finish: Identity and Governance in an Age of Genomics. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. Reyes, R., C. E. Lorenz, S. Rennie, A. Richmond, and G. Corbie-Smith. 2018. Where is the Community Dimension in the Updated Common Rule? Progress in Community Health Partnerships 12(1): 83–7. doi:10.1353/cpr.2018. 0009. Saunkeah, B., Beans, J. A., Peercy, M. R., Hiratsuka, V. Y., and Spicer, P. 2021. Extending research protections to tribal communities. The American Journal of Bioethics 21 (10): 5–12. doi:10.1080/15265161.2020.1865477. Tsosie, K. S., J. M. Yracheta, and D. Dickenson. 2019. Overvaluing individual consent ignores risks to tribal participants. Nature Reviews Genetics 20(9): 497–8. doi: 10.1038/s41576-019-0161-z.