達卡
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達卡(孟加拉文:ঢাকা)係孟加拉國首都兼最大城市,達卡專區首府,住咗1,200萬人。
氣候
[編輯]達卡屬熱帶乾濕季氣候。
達卡 (1981-2010)氣候平均數據 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
月份 | 1月 | 2月 | 3月 | 4月 | 5月 | 6月 | 7月 | 8月 | 9月 | 10月 | 11月 | 12月 | 全年 |
歷史最高温 °C(°F) | 31.1 (88) |
34.4 (93.9) |
40.6 (105.1) |
42.2 (108) |
41.1 (106) |
36.7 (98.1) |
35.0 (95) |
36.1 (97) |
36.7 (98.1) |
37.2 (99) |
34.4 (93.9) |
30.6 (87.1) |
42.2 (108) |
平均高温 °C(°F) | 25.1 (77.2) |
28.3 (82.9) |
32.5 (90.5) |
33.8 (92.8) |
33.4 (92.1) |
32.5 (90.5) |
31.8 (89.2) |
32.1 (89.8) |
32.0 (89.6) |
31.8 (89.2) |
29.7 (85.5) |
26.5 (79.7) |
30.8 (87.4) |
每日平均氣温 °C(°F) | 18.6 (65.5) |
22.0 (71.6) |
26.3 (79.3) |
28.4 (83.1) |
28.8 (83.8) |
29.0 (84.2) |
28.7 (83.7) |
28.9 (84) |
28.5 (83.3) |
27.4 (81.3) |
24.0 (75.2) |
20.0 (68) |
25.9 (78.6) |
平均低温 °C(°F) | 13.1 (55.6) |
16.2 (61.2) |
20.8 (69.4) |
23.8 (74.8) |
24.8 (76.6) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.3 (79.3) |
26.4 (79.5) |
25.9 (78.6) |
23.9 (75) |
19.4 (66.9) |
14.8 (58.6) |
21.8 (71.2) |
歷史最低温 °C(°F) | 6.1 (43) |
6.7 (44.1) |
10.6 (51.1) |
16.7 (62.1) |
14.4 (57.9) |
19.4 (66.9) |
21.1 (70) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.1 (70) |
17.2 (63) |
11.1 (52) |
7.2 (45) |
6.1 (43) |
平均降雨量 mm(英寸) | 7.5 (0.295) |
23.7 (0.933) |
61.7 (2.429) |
140.6 (5.535) |
278.4 (10.961) |
346.5 (13.642) |
375.5 (14.783) |
292.9 (11.531) |
340.0 (13.386) |
174.5 (6.87) |
31.1 (1.224) |
12.1 (0.476) |
2,084.5 (82.065) |
平均降雨日數 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 16 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 105 |
平均相對濕度(%) | 71 | 64 | 62 | 71 | 76 | 82 | 83 | 82 | 83 | 78 | 73 | 73 | 74.8 |
每月平均日照時數 | 220.3 | 225.3 | 256.3 | 237.8 | 220.9 | 142.2 | 131.5 | 140.6 | 152.7 | 228.6 | 236.3 | 242.6 | 2,435.1 |
出處 #1:Bangladesh Meteorological Department[1][2][3] | |||||||||||||
出處 #2:Sistema de Clasificación Bioclimática Mundial (extremes 1934–1994),[4] Deutscher Wetterdienst (sun, 1961–1990)[5][6] |
參考
[編輯]- ↑ "Climate of Bangladesh" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. pp. 19–23. 原著 (PDF)喺24 December 2018歸檔. 喺24 December 2018搵到.
- ↑ "Normal Monthly Rainy Day" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. 原著喺9 July 2017歸檔. 喺26 April 2018搵到.
- ↑ "Normal Monthly Humidity" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. 原著喺24 December 2018歸檔. 喺26 April 2018搵到.
- ↑ "Bangladesh – Dacca" (PDF) (西班牙文). Centro de Investigaciones Fitosociológicas. 原先內容歸檔 (PDF)喺20 September 2015. 喺23 February 2013搵到.
- ↑ "Station 41923 Dhaka". Global station data 1961–1990—Sunshine Duration. Deutscher Wetterdienst. 原著喺17 October 2017歸檔. 喺26 April 2018搵到.
- ↑ "Station ID for Dhaka is 41923". 原著喺17 October 2017歸檔. 喺26 April 2018搵到.