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Paper Battery

This document discusses paper batteries, which are flexible, ultra-thin energy storage devices made of cellulose and carbon nanotubes. Paper batteries can function as both super-capacitors and high-energy batteries. They have advantages over traditional batteries such as being lightweight, flexible, durable, and having no risk of leakage or overheating. However, paper batteries also have disadvantages like low shear strength, expensive carbon nanotube production techniques, and potential health risks for nanotube manufacturing workers. The document outlines the basic structure, manufacturing process, working principle, advantages and disadvantages of paper batteries.

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KARTHIK KUMAR M
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126 views12 pages

Paper Battery

This document discusses paper batteries, which are flexible, ultra-thin energy storage devices made of cellulose and carbon nanotubes. Paper batteries can function as both super-capacitors and high-energy batteries. They have advantages over traditional batteries such as being lightweight, flexible, durable, and having no risk of leakage or overheating. However, paper batteries also have disadvantages like low shear strength, expensive carbon nanotube production techniques, and potential health risks for nanotube manufacturing workers. The document outlines the basic structure, manufacturing process, working principle, advantages and disadvantages of paper batteries.

Uploaded by

KARTHIK KUMAR M
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KNOWLEDGE INSTITUTE OF

TECHNOLOGY,SALEM
FRONTIER AREA AWARNESS
ELECTRONICS AND
COMMUNICATION
ENGINEERING
PAPER BATTERY

PRESENTED BY:
NANDHINI S
III ECE A
MENTOR NAME:
DEVIKA T (AP/ECE)
CONTENTS

• ABSTRACT
• INTRODUCTION
• CARBON NANO TUBES (CNT)
• HISTORY
• BASIC STRUCTURE
• MAKING
• WORKING
• ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE
• CONCLUSION
ABSTRACT

• Problems faced by the electronics industry is the


size of the battery.
• To overcome this Paper Battery present the
ultimate solution.
INTRODUCTION

• A paper battery is a flexible, ultra-thin energy storage


device made of cellulose and carbon nanotubes.
• A paper battery can act as a super-capacitor and also
as a high–energy battery.
• Operating temperature(-75 to 100 degree C).
• It is cost-effective.
• Paper Battery =
Paper(cellulose)+Carbon Nanotubes
CARBON-NANO TUBES (CNT)

• It is a tube shaped material, made of carbon having a


diameter measuring on nanometer scale.
• These are stronger than steel and more conducting
than best semiconductors.

CELLULOSE
• It is a complex organic substance found in paper.
HISTORY
AUTHORS
• Robert Linhardt
• Ajayan
• Omkaram Nalamasu

HISTORY OF BATTERIES
• Normal battery - Carbon + Lithium
• Rechargeable battery - Carbon + Lithium +
Some chemicals
• Paper battery - Nanotube + Cellular
paper
BASIC STRUCTURE
• Cathode - Carbon Nanotube (CNT).
• Anode - Lithium metal (Li+).
• Electrolyte - All electrolytes.
• Separator - Paper (cellulose).
MAKING
• Paper is infused with aligned carbon nanotubes.
• Tiny carbon filaments (or) nanotubes substitute for
the electrodes used in a conventional battery. It uses
an ionic liquid solution as an electrolyte.
• Electrodes & Electrolytes = Nano composite paper
battery material.
WORKING
• Nanotubes acting as electrodes.
• Electrolyte & Carbon nanotubes = chemical reaction.
• Electrons are collected on (-) terminal of the battery and
flows along a connected wire to (+) terminal.
• Traditional batteries produce electrons through chemical
reaction.
• Paper battery produce electrons due to interaction of
electrolytes LTO and LCO. Paper electrode stores charge
while recharging in 10sec because ion flows in thin
electrode quickly.
• Electrons must flow from (-) to (+) terminal for the chemical
reaction to continue.
ADVANTAGE & DISADVANTAGE

ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

• Long lasting. • Low shear strength, it can


• Rechargeable. be torn easily.
• Durable. • CNT production technique
• No leakage & overheating. is expensive.
• Very light weight & • Nano-toxic for CNT
flexible. manufacturing workers.
• Can damage lungs when
inhaled.
CONCLUSION

• The life of battery is an important role.


• Paper battery can reduce the weight of electronic
gadget.
• High storage of energy leads to decrease charging
time. Thus energy can be saved.
.

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