Internal Security
Operations (ISO)
Directives and Other
     Issuances
                       1
             2008
             2008 LETTER
                  LETTER OF
                         OF INSTRUCTIONS
                             INSTRUCTIONS (LOI)
                                           (LOI)
LOI #                                  TITLE                                 DATE APPROVED
   54/08   SALAKOT                                                             Sep 30, 2008
           To constrict the area of operations of renegade MILF forces,
           prevent the spillage of MILF terror attacks in areas outside of
           their traditional strongholds, including Metro Manila and other
           highly urbanized areas and to counter the tactical alliance of
           MILF forces with NPA units.
   42/08   SAF Mindanao “BRAVO”                                                Aug 29, 2008
           The PNP SAF shall recruit, train, organize and equip qualified
           applicants to compose the PNP SAF Mindanao.
   40/08   “DAMAYAN” Creation of Police Auxilliary                             Aug 7, 2008
           To organize, train, equip and employ police auxiliaries in LCT
           affected barangays to support PNP efforts in the suppression of
           insurgency and other serious threats to national security.
   36/08   “MAAGAP BRAVO”                                                      Jul 10, 2008
           To significantly contribute in HEPGMA pronouncement to crush
           insurgency by 2010. The PNP shall identify the priority areas
           (the second or lesser priority areas of the AFP) where ISO
           campaign for deployment of SAF and RMGs/PMGs shall be
           concentrated. To strengthen the LCEs and POCs participation
           and involvement in the government’s peace and development
           machinery.
                                                                                              2
                OTHER
                OTHER DIRECTIVES
                      DIRECTIVES && ISSUANCES
                                     ISSUANCES
• Joint Letter Directive (on-going)
  Guidelines in Evaluating the Implementation of ISO Campaign Plan
  Against the Communist Terrorist Movement – This Joint Letter Directive
  prescribes the parameters and procedures in declaring priority areas as
  cleared from CTM influence, the cooptation of affected sectoral
  organizations and insulation of unaffected areas and sectoral
  organizations.
• Memo Circular No 2008-013 (dtd Aug 21 ’08)
  Prescribing the Guidelines and Procedures Governing the Deputation of
  Brgy Tanods as Members of Police Auxiliary Units (PAUs) and
  Authorizing the Deployment of PNP Uniformed Personnel to act as
  Supervisor of PAU Members.
• Executive Order No 739 (dtd Aug 19 ’08)
  Reorganizing the Peace and Order Council on the national, regional,
  provincial, city and municipal levels of government.                  3
               OTHER
                OTHER DIRECTIVES
                          DIRECTIVES && ISSUANCES
                                          ISSUANCES
• JIRR to EO 546, S. 2006 (dtd Feb 5 ’07)
  Joint Implementing Rules and Regulations (JIRR) shall implement Executive
  Order Nr 546 issued on July 14, 2006, entitled “Directing the PNP to
  undertake active support to the AFP n ISO and other serious threats to
  National Security, Amending certain provisions of EO 110 series of 1999 and
  for other purposes”.
• The PNP ISO Campaign Plan (MAAGAP-ALPHA) (dtd Oct 9 ’06)
  Sets forth the holistic approach to be adopted by the PNP in ensuring the
  effective and efficient utilization of its resources in waging an internal
  security operations hand-in-hand with the AFP and other government
  agencies nationwide.
• Executive Order No 546 (dtd Jul 14 ’06)
  Directing the PNP to undertake Active Support to the AFP in Internal
  Security Operations for the Suppression of Insurgency and other serious
  threats to National Security, Amending Certain Provisions of EO No. 110,     4
  series of 1999 and for other purposes.
               OTHER
               OTHER DIRECTIVES
                     DIRECTIVES && ISSUANCES
                                    ISSUANCES
• Three Tiered Defense System (dtd Feb ‘03)
 A Primer on the PNP Action Agenda in the Campaign Against Terrorism,
 Kidnapping, and Other Major Crimes.
 The Three-Tiered Defense System, as the PNP anti-terrorism strategy, is
 divided into three major components, namely: Intelligence, Target
 Hardening and Incident Management. Legal Offensive shall cut across
 the three-tiered defense system, wherein the DND/AFP, DOJ and the
 Commission on Human Rights shall assist in the investigation,
 documentation and prosecution of all terrorism related cases. This Three-
 Tiered Defense System solidly rests on community partnership – the
 involvement of the entire society.
• National Internal Security Plan (NISP) (dtd Sep 7 ’01)
 Aims to prescribe the general framework and provides policy guidelines
 for coordinating, integrating and accelerating overall government
                                                                        5
 response to overcome insurgency nationwide.
             Executive
             Executive Order
                       Order
                 No.
                 No. 546
                     546
                     (July
                      (July 14,
                            14, 2006)
                                2006)
    “Directing the PNP to undertake active
      support to the AFP in ISO for the
suppression of insurgency and other serious
threats to national security, amending certain
  provisions of EO 110 S. 1999 and for other
                  purposes”
              EXECUTIVE
              EXECUTIVEORDER
                        ORDERNO.
                             NO.546
                                 546
      Sec 1. The PNP shall support the AFP in combat
operations….
      Sec 2. The PNP is authorized to deputize the
barangay tanods as force multipliers in the implementation
of peace and order plan subject to concurrence of LCE
through POC.
       Sec 3. Governors and Mayors to implement Sec 16
of the Local Government Code shall insure that sufficient
funds be appropriated in the annual budget for the
operational and logistical support to PNP to implement this
EO.
        Sec 4. LCEs in coordination with POCs shall include
in the IA/CPSP, the priority program of action/thrust in
resolving insurgency and other threats to national security
and ensure appropriation thereof for effective              7
implementation of this EO.
PNP’s
PNP’s ISO
      ISO Campaign
          Campaign Plan
                   Plan
  ““MAAGAP
    MAAGAP ALPHA”
           ALPHA”
      (October
       (October 9,
                9, 2006)
                   2006)
                           8
                               8
““MAAGAP
  MAAGAP ALPHA”
         ALPHA”
      Holistic approach adopted by
      the PNP in the conduct of ISO
      campaign, in collaboration
      with the AFP, by ensuring the
      effective and efficient
      utilization of its resources.
      Premised on the prevailing
      estimate of the national
      situation and other
      considerations.
                                   9
          PURPOSE AND SCOPE9
““MAAGAP
  MAAGAP ALPHA”
         ALPHA”
          PNP to enforce the
       law and undertake
       active support role in
       the     conduct     of
       security operations
       with the AFP against
       major     threats   to
       internal security.
                                10
                MISSION          10
                     ““STRATEGIC
                       STRATEGIC CONCEPT”
                                 CONCEPT”
                         QUAD
                         QUADCONCEPT
                              CONCEPT
Intelligence
• Information Gathering shall be expanded to mean gathering prosecution-
  oriented intelligence, strategic, tactical and combat intelligence, and also
  counter intelligence measures.
• Barangay Intelligence Network (BIN) is a major component in this effort,
  the linkages made through the COPS can be a fertile ground for relevant,
  accurate, reliable and timely intelligence.
• Special intelligence projects and case operation plans against high value
  targets, to include enhancement of the PNP reward system against
  insurgent personalities are given priority.
• Domestic Intelligence exchange with the other law enforcement agencies
  and the AFP through an integrating mechanism is required. Furthermore,
  the advent of transnational crimes and the discovery of Al-Qaeda cells in
  the Philippines necessitate that efforts to link with foreign law enforcement
                                                                           11
  agencies (Foreign Intelligence Exchange) must be made.
                   ““STRATEGIC
                     STRATEGIC CONCEPT”
                               CONCEPT”
                       QUAD
                       QUADCONCEPT
                            CONCEPT
Operations
• One of the inherent powers of the state is “Police Power”. It derives
  from that constitutional principle that the “state has that inherent
  power to defend herself against societal elements which threaten her
  sovereignty.” The PNP under Art XVI Sec 6 of the Philippine
  Constitution is given the mandate as the primary law-enforcement
  agency of the government. As such, the PNP shall use all available
  resources and manpower in waging an internal security operation
  against all threats in order to attain a safe and peaceful community.
• Upon completion of the objectives of operations, investigation and
  intelligence in internal security, the PNP in upholding the Rule of Law,
  is mandated to conduct law-enforcement operations in the
  suppression of the criminal aspects of insurgency.
                                                                        12
                  ““STRATEGIC
                    STRATEGIC CONCEPT”
                              CONCEPT”
                       QUAD
                       QUADCONCEPT
                            CONCEPT
Investigation
• Executive Order No. 493, dated January 17, 2006, provides for the
  creation of the Inter-Agency Legal Action Group (IALAG) for the
  coordination of national security cases. It is created to provide
  effective and efficient handling and coordination of the investigative
  and prosecutorial aspects of the fight against threats to national
  security. It addresses specific offenses that constitute threats to
  national security including but not limited to cases of rebellion,
  sedition and related offenses.
• The end objective of this effort is for the courts to issue warrants of
  arrests against CTM personalities, their subsequent arrest,
  prosecution and finally conviction by the court.
                                                                       13
                   ““STRATEGIC
                     STRATEGIC CONCEPT”
                               CONCEPT”
                       QUAD
                       QUADCONCEPT
                            CONCEPT
Police-Community Relations
• It must be stated that beyond the armed struggle is the political
  struggle defined in simple terms as the “battle of the hearts and
  minds” of the people. It is the battle of “perception” that the PNP must
  win. This can be done in various ways such as the systematic
  development, production and dissemination of information that
  counters enemy propaganda. Another approach is the organization
  of counter-organization for each sectoral organization of the
  insurgents. These sectoral fronts in urban centers or white areas
  shall be met head-on by pro-government groups specially organized
  in order to disband or neutralize them.
                                                                        14
               ““OPERATIONAL”
                 OPERATIONAL” CONCEPT
                              CONCEPT
    Pursuit of the Quad Concept (Intelligence, Investigation,
    Operations & Police Community Relations) of law-
    enforcement which deals with the primary functions of
    Intelligence, Investigation, Operations and Police-
    Community Relations must be applied in all stages of the
    Clear-Hold-Consolidate-Develop operational methodology
    during the three (3) categories / phases of responses
    (Proactive, Reactive, and Post Conflict) together with the
    integration efforts of the AFP and other civilian agencies of
    the government.
   Territorial Defense Forces: PROs, PPOs and CPS/MPS
   Tactical Maneuver Forces: SAF, RMGs and PMGs
                                                              15
     ““TERRITORIAL
       TERRITORIAL EQUIVALENT”
                   EQUIVALENT” CONCEPT
                               CONCEPT
Line Commanders shall be responsible in neutralizing
the CTM’s/SPSG’s political and military structure.
Regional Directors to neutralize the secretary of the
regional party committee and its regional unit guerilla.
Provincial Directors shall neutralize the secretary of
the provincial party committee and its guerilla platoon.
Chiefs Of Police shall neutralize the secretaries of
barrio revolutionary committees/party branches, local
militia, the SYP’s and squads.
                                                           16
REVITALIZING
REVITALIZING THE
             THE PEACE
                 PEACE && ORDER
                          ORDER COUNCILS
                                COUNCILS (POCs)
                                          (POCs)
                       Regional Directors,
                        Provincial Directors and
                        Chiefs Of Police are
                        required to be present and
                        actively participate in POC
                        meetings.
                       The progress in the
                        implementation of the
                        IA/CPSP shall be
                        reviewed/evaluated during
                        POC meetings.
                                                      17
REVITALIZING
REVITALIZING THE
             THE PEACE
                 PEACE && ORDER
                          ORDER COUNCILS
                                COUNCILS (POCs)
                                          (POCs)
                    PEACE & ORDER PLANS
                       Foster a closer
                        partnership with the AFP
                        and the PNP; and
                       Harness the resources of
                        both the government and
                        the private sectors.
                                                   18
DEPUTATION
DEPUTATION OF
           OF BARANGAY
              BARANGAY TANODS
                       TANODS
            The PNP shall deputize
            Barangay Tanods to act as
            force multipliers in the fight
            against the insurgents. As
            force multipliers, they shall be
            utilized in information
            gathering and law
            enforcement in their
            respective localities.
                                           19
    COORDINATING
    COORDINATING MECHANISMS
                 MECHANISMS WITH
                            WITH THE
                                 THE AFP
                                     AFP
    Joint AFP-PNP Internal Security Coordinating System
    Shall provide the mechanism, structure and
     procedures for integrated planning, coordinating,
     monitoring, assessing the security situation.
        Joint AFP-PNP Secretariat (National Level)
        Joint AFP-PNP Internal Security Coordinating
          Committees (ISCCs) (Regional/Provincial/City/
          Municipal Levels)
    Joint AFP-PNP Intelligence Committees (JAPIC)
    Joint Regional Intelligence Committees (JRIC)
    Police-Military Intelligence Committees (PMIC)
     Shall be the primary coordinating mechanisms and
     intelligence fusion cells at the national, regional and
     provincial levels.                                     20
Joint
 Joint Implementing
       Implementing
Rules
Rules && Regulations
           Regulations
       to
        to EO
           EO 546
              546
    (February
     (February 5,
               5, 2007)
                  2007)
     JOINT
      JOINTIMPLEMENTING
            IMPLEMENTINGRULES
                         RULES&&
        REGULATIONS
         REGULATIONSTO
                     TOEO
                       EO546
                          546
              The
              The AFP
                   AFP shall
                        shall continue
                                continue to  to
                discharge
                discharge its its primary
                                  primary
          responsibility
           responsibility in
                           in undertaking
                               undertaking ISO ISO
          and
          and external
               external security
                        security of  of the
                                         the state.
                                             state.
The
The PNP
     PNP shall
           shall support
                 support thethe AFP
                                AFP in
                                     in
combat
 combat operations
          operations involving
                        involving the
                                   the
 suppression
 suppression of  of insurgency
                     insurgency and
                                  and
 other
  other serious
        serious threat
                  threat to
                          to national
                             national
             security.
             security.
                                                      22
JOINT
 JOINTIMPLEMENTING
       IMPLEMENTINGRULES
                    RULES&&
   REGULATIONS
    REGULATIONSTO
                TOEO
                  EO546
                     546
     The
     The PNP
          PNP shall
                shall continue
                        continue to
                                  to perform
                                     perform
        its
         its regular
              regular law
                       law enforcement
                           enforcement
                   functions.
                    functions.
       The
       The PNP
            PNP shall
                  shall focus
                          focus its
                                 its active
                                     active
     support
      support role
               role in
                     in addressing
                        addressing CTM’s
                                       CTM’s
         political,
          political, military
                       military and
                                and UFUF
     components
     components in   in urban
                        urban areas/major
                                areas/major
         cities
          cities or
                 or the
                      the white
                           white areas.
                                 areas.
                                           23
      JOINT
       JOINTIMPLEMENTING
             IMPLEMENTINGRULES
                          RULES&&
         REGULATIONS
          REGULATIONSTO
                      TOEO
                        EO546
                           546
            PNP
            PNP units
                  units may
                          may either
                               either
          operate
          operate as
                   as aa part
                         part of
                              of aa joint
                                     joint
           AFP-PNP
            AFP-PNP force
                        force or
                              or as
                                  as aa
                single
                 single force.
                          force.
  The
  Thedesignation
      designationofofthe
                      theGround
                         GroundCommander
                                  Commander
shall
 shallbe
      bedetermined
         determinedbased
                      basedononthe
                                theseniority
                                    seniorityof
                                             of
AFP
AFPand
    andPNP
         PNPofficers
            officersand/or
                      and/orpreponderance
                             preponderanceof  of
               forces
                forcesinvolved.
                       involved.
                                               24
           COORDDINATING
           COORDDINATINGMECHANISM
                         MECHANISM
• INTELLIGENCE – Joint AFP-PNP Intelligence
  Committee (JAPIC) – JRIC, PMC
• CMO/PCR – Joint AFP-PNP Communications and
  Information Company (JAPCIC) – (for joint operations)
• Overall coordination (OPERATIONS) – Joint AFP-
  PNP Internal Security Coordinating System (JISCS)
  pursuant to EO 110 s. 1999 enhanced manner.
   – Joint AFP-PNP Secretariat at the national level and
     ISCS at the regional, provincial, municipal levels
   – National level JISCS shall meet at least once
     quarterly
                                                       25
Letter
Letter of
       of Instructions
          Instructions
““MAAGAP
  MAAGAP BRAVO”
         BRAVO”
      (July
       (July 10,
             10, 2008)
                 2008)
                         26
ASSESSMENT
ASSESSMENT OF
           OF PREVIOUS
              PREVIOUS CAMPAIGN
                       CAMPAIGN PLANS
                                PLANS OF
                                      OF AFP/PNP
                                         AFP/PNP
• LAMBAT BITAG / SANDUGO
 Holistic approach, Clear-Hold-Consolidate-Develop
 Operational Methodology
• BANTAY LAYA 1 and 2 / MAAGAP ALPHA
 Holistic approach, Clear-Hold-Consolidate-Develop
 Operational Methodology
• Clear-Hold-Support
• Whole of Government Approach (NISP)
                                                     27
                                EVALUATION
                                EVALUATION
 Same Campaign Strategy from the PC/INP era up
  to EO 546 and PNP ISO Plan MAAGAP ALPHA
 No integration of efforts/No unifying efforts
 Strategically sound but not in the implementation
 No support from LCEs and IA/CPSP of LGUs not
  working or did not address the insurgency
  problem (except some like Cebu and Bohol)
 Deficiencies noted in:
    Personnel Leadership, Dedication, Knowledge
    Resources/funds for the campaign
    No unified concept as catch-all for integration
                                                 28
           NDF
                                  PNP
                                           CIVIL
  CPP                                      GOV’T
                    PEOPLE        AFP
           NPA
Gaps in this campaign framework shall be addressed
 by a renewed campaign strategy led by the LCEs
                                                 29
       through the Peace and Order Councils
                                   BACKGROUND
                                   BACKGROUND
• RA 6975, DILG shall take over from the AFP the
  primary role of preserving internal security
• RA 8551, DILG shall be relieved of the primary
  responsibility on matters involving the suppression
  of insurgency
• EO 110, directing the PNP to support the AFP in
  ISO for the suppression of insurgency and other
  threats to national security
• EO 546, directing the PNP to undertake active
  support to the AFP in ISO for the suppression of
  Insurgency
• “Pronouncement of PGMA to crush insurgency
  by 2010”                                 30
                         EXECUTION
                         EXECUTION
STRATEGIC CONCEPT:
• Employment of a One-on-One Holistic
 Counter-Insurgency Strategy.
•    The Peace and Order Councils
(POCs) with the Development Councils
shall initiate and integrate the peace
and development strategies and its
implementation.
• Pressure the CTs to surrender and
accept government’s offer of Social
Integration Program                31
      PNP
      PNP ISO
           ISO CAMPAIGN
               CAMPAIGN STRATEGY
                        STRATEGY
I.I. STRATEGIC
     STRATEGIC LEVEL
               LEVEL
            COUNTER-ORGANIZATION /
                   DEFEAT
                                                 GUF
      NDF                                                        MULTI-SECTORAL
                                                (NGO)
                                                                   APPROACH
                                                                  SU
                                       IZ E                          P   PO
                                 G   AN                                     R
                              OR                                                T
                                      DEVT
                                 (MULTI-AGENCY
CPP                              DEVT APPROACH)                              NPOC         NAT’L
                                                                         (DEVT COUNCIL)   GOV’T
                  PEOPLE
                                                   COORDINATE
                                 OR
                                EM GAN
                           PR
                              OT POW IZE /
                                                                       RT
                           SE EC      E
                                                                                    E
                                                                  PO
                              RV T / R
                                                                                    AT
                                                                   P
                                                                              IN
                                E
                                                                SU
                                                                          O RD
                                                                       CO
      NPA                                     AFP / PNP
                 DEFEAT
                                                                                              32
                                                                    UNARMED
                                                          PNP                 PNP               PNP
  ARMED
                                 MPS CHECKPOINT
             PNP /
             INTEL /
             INVES                                          UNITED                                                            T
                                                            UNITED FRONT
                                                                   FRONT                                                 IN
                                                                                                                     O
                                                             PCR
                                                             PCR TEAMS
                                                                  TEAMS                                            KP
                                                                                                                  C
                                                          (POCs,
                                                          (POCs, LGUs/LCEs)
                                                                 LGUs/LCEs)                                     HE
  PNP /                                                                                                     C
                                                                                                        G
  INTEL /                                                                    Outreach
                                                                             Outreach &
                                                                                      &               HP
  INVES
                             S                                    POC       Development
                                                                            Development
                       I NVE                                                  Programs
                                                                              Programs
                     /
                EL
            INT          G
BINs                 / RM
                   F
                 SA                                                                                         L
                                                                                                       N TE
                                                                                                      I
                                                                                                                  MARITIME GRP
                           NPA
 PNP /                                                                       O AD
                                                                                        NE
 INTEL /                                                  INT
                                                                            R
                                                       PO              SS              I
 INVES                                              EC
                                                      K
                                                                    CE
                                                                                    EL
                                             S    CH
                                                                  AC               R
                                           MP                IN                  O
                       PNP /                               MA                  SH      MARITIME GRP
  BINs                 INTEL /
                       INVES
                                                                N
                                                             AYA
                      T                                   AYB
                OIN                                     NT
              KP
           HE
             C                                        BA
         GC
       HP                                                 MARITIME GRP
                                  BINs                                                                                            33
       ARMED
       ARMED COMPONENTS
             COMPONENTS (NPA)
                         (NPA)
 SAF (or AFP or Joint AFP-PNP)
   Main Effort in Combat Operations
   To reduce the enemy armed
    capability to 30%
   Continuous and synchronized
    operations to pressure CTs
    towards ending the insurgency by
    2010
                                       34
             ARMED
             ARMED COMPONENTS
                   COMPONENTS (NPA)
                               (NPA)
 SAF (or AFP or Joint AFP-PNP)
   Support Operations
      RMG          –blocking        force          operations,
       chokepoints/checkpoints,     support      to    combat
       operations, security to vital installations and assist
       SAF in training auxiliaries
      PMG – reinforce police stations, provide security to
       United Front
      CPO/MPSs – provide check/choke points and security
       along access routes
      HPG – check/choke points and security along primary
       routes.
      Intelligence – provide intelligence through Action
                                                     35
       Agents and form Tracker Teams
            ARMED
            ARMED COMPONENTS
                  COMPONENTS (NPA)
                              (NPA)
 SAF (or AFP or Joint AFP-PNP)
   Support Operations
    Investigation - case build-up on target
     personalities, conduct of search, implement arrest
     of wanted persons
    Maritime Group - security of shoreline and sea
     ports and provide maritime blockade
    AvSeGrp – secure airports and monitor entry and
     exit of targets using airports
    PIO/PCR – public information campaign
    LCEs/POCs - negotiation at all levels and select
     candidates for auxiliaries                     36
   UNARMED
   UNARMED COMPONENTS
           COMPONENTS (NDF/Political)
                       (NDF/Political)
 United Front Concept of Operations
   PCR Teams Operations
         Outreach Programs
         Development Programs
 POCs/LCEs
   Orchestrate the delivery of basic services
    and development efforts
   Integrate all peace and development efforts
    including the implementation of Social
    Integration Program
                                             37
     UNARMED
     UNARMED COMPONENTS
             COMPONENTS (NDF/Political)
                         (NDF/Political)
 United Front Concept of Operations
 POCs/LCEs
   Support Operations
    Intelligence – conduct Social Investigation/Area Study
      and identify front organizations leaders, area of
      operations and activities. Solicit tactical intelligence.
    Investigation (CIDG/PIALAG) – arrest CTs with
      warrants of arrest, conduct searches with search
      warrants, build up cases especially on extortion cases
      and file in court.
    PIO/PCR – propaganda and counter-propaganda,
      publish IEC materials. Establish and maintain counter-
      organizations to address                 the NDF legal
                                                                38
      fronts/dismantle political structures.
       UNARMED
       UNARMED COMPONENTS
               COMPONENTS (NDF/Political)
                           (NDF/Political)
 United Front Concept of Operations
 POCs/LCEs
   Support Operations
      Multi-sectoral groups – provide basic services and
       development projects (GOs/Gas, NGAs/NGOs, Basic
       Sectors)
      CPO/MPSs – provide protection to PCR Teams and multi-
       sectoral organizations
      Police Auxiliaries – conduct law enforcement assistance
       activities and security in the Barangay and the United Front.
      PPOs – process surrendered CTs in coordination with
       POCs/LCEs and the AFP.
      POCs/LCEs – provide rewards for both the surrendered CTs
       (monetary/livelihood/community) and facilitators/negotiator
                                                                 39
       for the surrender.
PHASES
PHASES OF
       OF IMPLEMENTATION
           IMPLEMENTATION
        I.         PRE-DEPLOYMENT
                   a) Capability building
                      i. Armaments
                      ii. Training
                           • Tactical (SAF/RMG/PMG)
                           • Counter-organization (PCR Team)
                           • CDS Team (Rural Areas)
                      iii. Mobility
                      iv. Communication
                   b) Reorientation of PNP Forces
                   c) Inter-agency collaboration
                   d) Intel build-up
                   e) Legal offensive / investigation
             II.     DEPLOYMENT
                       •  Priority Areas for deployment of PNP forces to
                          be coordinated with the AFP
             III. COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT & DEVT
                    • Delivery of basic services
             IV. REDEPLOYMENT
                                                                           40
Note: ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION IN ALL PHASES
                                    EXECUTION
                                    EXECUTION
Role of POCs:
The POCs/Local Chief Executives shall:
     • Mobilize all available resources against
       insurgents and push the development of the
       locality;
     • Organize and mobilize the Government
       United Front in the implementation of
       community development programs;
     • Provide direction as appropriate and support
       the government forces (PNP/AFP/Auxiliaries)
       in neutralizing the armed and unarmed
       components of the CTM.
     • Allocate funds for the organization, training
       and deputation of Police Auxiliaries(E.O. 546)
                                                    41
                                 EXECUTION
                                 EXECUTION
Role of POCs:
     • Coordinate and monitor the operation of
       Civilian Volunteer Organizations;
     • Orchestrate the delivery of basic services
       and development efforts;
     • Integrate all peace and development efforts
       including the implementation of Social
       Integration Program; and
     • Orchestrate negotiation for the surrender of
       identified armed regulars or party members
       of the CTM.
                                                 42
                             NEEDED
                             NEEDED ACTIONS
                                    ACTIONS
• POCs as provided by E.O. 309 as amended
  by E.O. 320 series of 1988 to formulate plans,
  recommend       measures,       monitor    the
  implementation      under      IA/CPSP      on
  counterinsurgency programs and activities;
  and
• LCEs to take the lead role in the suppression
  of insurgency through the POCs with the
  support of all stakeholders
                                              43
    Executive Order
        No. 739
        (August 19, 2008)
   REORGANIZING THE
PEACE AND ORDER COUNCIL
                            44
MEMBERS OF THE POC
 The SILG
 The Director-General of the National Security Council
 The Executive Secretary
 The Secretary of National Defense (SND)
 The Secretary of Justice
 The Press Secretary
 The Chairman of the Dangerous Drugs Board
 The Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process
 The Director-General, Presidential Management Staff
 The Director-General, Philippine Information Agency
 The Chairperson of the Presidential Anti-Graft Commission
 The Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
  (CSAFP)
 The Chief of the Philippine National Police (CPNP)
 The Director of the National Bureau of Investigation
 Three (3) representatives form the private sector who shall be
                                                                 45
  appointed by the President of the Philippines.
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE NPOC
   To contribute to the strategies of the
    National Security Council that would
    effectively respond to peace and order
    problems.
   To coordinate and monitor peace and order
    plans.
   To provide a forum for inter-disciplinary
    dialogue and deliberation of major issues
    and problems affecting peace and order.
                                                46
DUTIES & FUNCTIONS OF SUB-NATIONAL COUNCILS
 Provide a forum for dialogue and deliberation of
  major issues and problems affecting peace and
  order, including insurgency.
 Recommend measures which will improve or
  enhance peace and order and public safety in their
  respective areas of responsibility, including anti-
  insurgency measures.
 Initiate and/or oversee the convergence and the
  orchestration of internal security operations efforts
  of civil authorities and agencies, military and police.
                                                      47
DUTIES & FUNCTIONS OF SUB-NATIONAL COUNCILS
 Apply moral suasion to and/or recommend sanctions
  against local chief executives who are giving material
  and political support to Communist rebels.
 Monitor the provision of livelihood and infrastructure
  development programs and projects in the remote rural
  and indigenous population areas adopted to isolate
  them from the Communist rebels’ Agitate/Arouse,
  Organize and Mobilize” and ideological, political and
  organization works.
    The Civilian Volunteer Organizations (CVOs)
      shall be managed and supervised by the
  respective Regional, Provincial, City or Municipal
                 Director of the PNP.             48
REORGANIZING THE PEACE & ORDER COUNCIL
   Sec 5. Regional ISO Convergence Office –
    there is hereby created in each region a Regional
    ISO Convergence Office under the RPOC. It shall
    focus on the convergence and the orchestration
    of ISO efforts of civil authorities and agencies,
    military and police.
     The Infantry Division Commander shall act
        as the Executive Officer. He shall be
      assisted by the Presidential Assistant for
                     the Region.
                                                   49
REORGANIZING THE PEACE & ORDER COUNCIL
   Sec 6. Kalayaan Barangay. – The Kalayaan
    Barangay list drawn up by the Department of
    Defense may be amended, with the approval of
    the Unified Area Commander, to conform with the
    need to provide livelihood and infrastructure
    development programs and projects in the
    relevant remote rural and indigenous population
    areas adopted to isolate them from the
    Communist rebels’ “Agitate/Arouse, Organize and
    Mobilize” and ideological, political and
    organization works.
                                                 50
  Internal Security
  Operations (ISO)
Directives and Other
     Issuances
                       51