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Must, Have To, Mustn't, Don't

1. The document discusses the differences between the modal verbs "must", "have to", "mustn't", and "don't have to". 2. "Must" and "have to" both express obligation or necessity, but "must" refers to something necessary based on one's own opinion or rule, while "have to" refers to something necessary due to an external law or obligation. 3. "Mustn't" is used to strongly prohibit something, while "don't have to" shows there is no obligation and something can be done if one wants but is not compulsory.

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64 views11 pages

Must, Have To, Mustn't, Don't

1. The document discusses the differences between the modal verbs "must", "have to", "mustn't", and "don't have to". 2. "Must" and "have to" both express obligation or necessity, but "must" refers to something necessary based on one's own opinion or rule, while "have to" refers to something necessary due to an external law or obligation. 3. "Mustn't" is used to strongly prohibit something, while "don't have to" shows there is no obligation and something can be done if one wants but is not compulsory.

Uploaded by

Marija Jakov
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MUST, HAVE TO ,

MUSTN’T, DON’T HAVE Unit 9

TO
MUST V.S HAVE TO + VERB
INFINITIVE
Both modal verbs express obligation or necessity
( двата глаголи искажуваат обврска или неопходност)
E.g
I MUST study hard this semester. (морам да учам напорно овoј семестар)

I HAVE TO be at school on time. (морам да бидам на училиште на време)


* Notice that after MUST and HAVE TO the verb is in its infinitive form
SO WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE
BETWEEN
MUST AND HAVE TO ?
MUST + Verb infinitive HAVE TO + verb infinitive

Use MUST if something is Use HAVE TO if something is


necessary for you to do, based necessary for you to do based on
on your opinion or a rule that a law, an obligation or a fact.
you have made yourself
I must remember to buy
e.g. You have to get a visa if you
e.g.

a birthday card for Alice want to go to the UK.


today.  ***(it’s a law/a rule for people who want to travel
****(nobody told me to, its what I believe is to the UK, it’s not my opinion or belief or a rule I
necessary) made myself)

 
REMEMBER***
The PAST SIMPLE FORM of MUST is HAD TO.
The PAST SIMPLE TENSE FORM of HAVE TO is HAD TO
I must call Ana today.
I had to call Ana yesterday.

I have to get a visa if I go to England.


I had to get a visa before I travelled to England.
NOW WATCH THE VIDEO
MUSTN’T V.S DON’T HAVE TO
+ VERB INFINITIVE
MUSTN’T + VERB INFINITIVE
We use MUSTN’T to express a strong prohibition
(се користи за искажување на строга забрана)
E.g You MUSTN’T BE late for class.
You MUSTN’T take pets in the shop.

*** MUSTN’T = MUST NOT


DON’T/DOESN’T HAVE TO
+VERB INFINITIVE
We use DON’T/DOESN’T HAVE TO  to show that there is no obligation.
You can do something if you want to but it's not compulsory.
(се користи кога нешто не е задолжително, можеме да го сториме ако сакаме,
ама не мораме)
E.g You DON’T HAVE TO go now. You can stay a bit longer.
She DOESN’T HAVE TO cook dinner. They usually eat at restaurants.
WATCH THE VIDEO
NOW OPEN YOUR BOOKS AT
PAGE
Pg94/2a 94
Read THEY DON’T HAVE TO GO TO LESSONS
Then do the exercises: 2b, 4a,4b
HOMEWORK

Answer with 3-5 sentences. Use must, have to, don’t have to, mustn’t

1. How’s Jodie’s school different from your


school?
2. What’s your ideal school like?(things
students have to or don’t have to do)

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