ELIZADE UNIVERSITY,
ILARA-MOKIN, ONDO STATE
Faculty of Allied Health Sciences
Department of Human Physiology
2025/2026 FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION
PIO 2..
1. Identify the tube. Give its function
2. Identify the apparatus and write down its one
use
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3. Give the use of the following fluids also the uses of their components.
(i) Hayem's Fluid (Transparent)
a.
b.
c.
d.
(ii)Turk's Fluid (Purplish)
(a)
(b)
(c)
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4. Identify the pipettes and give their uses
a.
b.
5. Identify the part of the microscope and give its use.
6. Which cells make up the buffy layer seen during determination of PCV?
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7. What is the normal value of PCV in males and females?
8. Name 2 conditions each (Physiological & Pathological) in which PCV is
increased/decreased.
Increase Decrease
Physiological Physiological
Pathological Pathological
9. Name two (2) commonly used anticoagulants in the
laboratory.
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10. Name two (2) methods for determination of clotting time
11. Name two (2) physiological causes of higher pulse rate
12. Name two (2) physiological causes of lower pulse rate
13. Give the formula/equation for:
(i) Pulse Pressure =
(ii)Mean Arterial Pressure =
14. Name two (2) derivatives of Haemoglobin:
15. (i) What is the normal RBC count?
RBCs - Males -
Females -
(ii) What is the lifespan of RBCs?
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16. Give the normal values of:
(i) WBC Count
WBCs - Adults -
Children -
Newborns -
Infants -
(ii) Platelet count -
Write True or False on the right side of the questions Below.
17. According to the ABO blood group system there are three different kinds of blood
groups: A, B, and O.
18. According to the RH factor blood groups are three types.
19. A group has B antigen.
20. O group has both A and B antigen.