20.
Sort Array in Ascending Order
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a[5], i, j, temp;
printf("Enter 5 elements: ");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
for (j = i+1; j < 5; j++) {
if (a[i] > a[j]) {
temp = a[i];
a[i] = a[j];
a[j] = temp;
}
}
}
printf("Array in Ascending Order: ");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
printf("%d ", a[i]);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter 5 elements: 25 12 45 7 30
Array in Ascending Order: 7 12 25 30 45
21. Store Roll No and Marks of 20 Students
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int roll[20], marks[20], i;
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
printf("Enter Roll No and Marks for student %d: ", i+1);
scanf("%d %d", &roll[i], &marks[i]);
}
printf("\nRollNo\tMarks\n");
for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
printf("%d\t%d\n", roll[i], marks[i]);
}
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter Roll No and Marks for student 1: 1 78
...
RollNo Marks
1 78
2 65
...
22. Maximum and Minimum from Array
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a[5], i, max, min;
printf("Enter 5 elements: ");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
max = min = a[0];
for (i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
if (a[i] > max) max = a[i];
if (a[i] < min) min = a[i];
}
printf("Maximum = %d, Minimum = %d\n", max, min);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter 5 elements: 23 67 12 89 45
Maximum = 89, Minimum = 12
23. Reverse a String
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[50], rev[50];
int i, len;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
len = strlen(str);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
rev[i] = str[len - i - 1];
}
rev[len] = '\0';
printf("Reversed String: %s\n", rev);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter a string: hello
Reversed String: olleh
24. Replace Character in String
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[50], ch1, ch2;
int i;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
printf("Enter character to replace: ");
scanf("%c", &ch1);
getchar();
printf("Enter new character: ");
scanf("%c", &ch2);
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (str[i] == ch1)
str[i] = ch2;
}
printf("Modified String: %s\n", str);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter a string: hello
Enter character to replace: l
Enter new character: x
Modified String: hexxo
25. Convert String to Uppercase
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
int main() {
char str[50];
int i;
printf("Enter a string: ");
gets(str);
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
str[i] = toupper(str[i]);
}
printf("Uppercase String: %s\n", str);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter a string: hello world
Uppercase String: HELLO WORLD
26. Print Address of Variable using Pointer
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a = 10;
int *p = &a;
printf("Value of a = %d\n", a);
printf("Address of a = %p\n", p);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Value of a = 10
Address of a = 0x7ffeea12b3c
27. Swap Two Values using Pointers
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a, b, temp;
int *p1, *p2;
printf("Enter two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
p1 = &a;
p2 = &b;
temp = *p1;
*p1 = *p2;
*p2 = temp;
printf("After swapping: a = %d, b = %d\n", a, b);
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter two numbers: 10 20
After swapping: a = 20, b = 10
28. Access Elements using Pointer
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int arr[5] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
int *p, i;
p = arr;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("arr[%d] = %d\n", i, *(p+i));
}
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
arr[0] = 10
arr[1] = 20
arr[2] = 30
arr[3] = 40
arr[4] = 50
29. Print Address and Character of String using Pointer
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char str[20] = "HELLO";
char *p = str;
while (*p != '\0') {
printf("Address: %p, Character: %c\n", p, *p);
p++;
}
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Address: 0x7ffeea12a3b, Character: H
Address: 0x7ffeea12a3c, Character: E
Address: 0x7ffeea12a3d, Character: L
Address: 0x7ffeea12a3e, Character: L
Address: 0x7ffeea12a3f, Character: O
30. Sorting using Pointer
Program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int arr[5], i, j, temp;
int *p = arr;
printf("Enter 5 elements: ");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
scanf("%d", (p+i));
}
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
for (j = i+1; j < 5; j++) {
if (*(p+i) > *(p+j)) {
temp = *(p+i);
*(p+i) = *(p+j);
*(p+j) = temp;
}
}
}
printf("Sorted Array: ");
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("%d ", *(p+i));
}
return 0;
}
Sample Output:
Enter 5 elements: 50 10 40 20 30
Sorted Array: 10 20 30 40 50
