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Behaviour of Gas (Lecture Notes)

Class 10 wbbse

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Arjoon chhetri
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views13 pages

Behaviour of Gas (Lecture Notes)

Class 10 wbbse

Uploaded by

Arjoon chhetri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Dehouious oh ‘ese . . Matter aor thy thet has ross orf oes § ‘ten ‘ ATTER TO gwd Ope [Pe So] Po® o Seld, Liq , Gas atthough made of moleudes they are Y . affect iat euntige ie ) bn pepe clus te differance in arora ry eran +L melecules. | Salta Ky | * LMF of etracton, igh oo acca Urmaeiner) Ims Lest — Tatemetiae |*ig Deval igh Tn Lewmectlate lous 5 Tear = fore *f atfractlen, between tho melecutes- 2 TMs > Anleimelectay space - oyoe between two moleety: + Lensity = may be defined as mass re unil yelume. {D> vm t . “fOse. ane hig bey NN NA gro dentate rhape teprcasthl VC Letontstea «| t f yess a re clef inile ye Gases 6 t en = gow Biases yee, Inal) cbfrection rescue ey the Nth * The Yases moleetes are fn NE af at Container Ceascless | meno ¢ chaste motion. PF? Yoses yuleusles wlde pith Gases mmoleutes each other. collide with the toall v the conainon. We know , "Thad goves eneleuulis anf ceaseless 8 ohartte metton * Loge molecule tolbde raith each other, " They abo cellde with the wall *b the confeumer » Fret dhe goo - Pa hat Ps + hy 4 Force exerted by as molecules pee unit area. of the pall f The wntolner fs known as Pressure + the je Unik of Pressure A pe £ = AL Force agplied ter anil ang ~ "5 Unit ‘| Pressure = Nan? = pat Other want +h fressue: par, otm tor, yom + Hy cm | my to. Why alo we sludy byas Law ? ST Vundowfand the behaviwr of byas and use ft cucverangly i owt benepit Ake LPG , ore tender. dist of (aves fo be studled tr clars 40- te Bley lave 0 Fur poremeton et 5 needed 1. Chesle's taws to endemetamd fhe behaviour of, 3» bay Cuscae [aus : “1 Ariadne lave 0 Presse 0 Temperature 9 Vehme — fenount of the ie isl - | sate ight : [| pos ps en, | | OTs Cppoates we prpok If Rel Hoe . Caples (avo states that ved. armen of gas and constowt temp «Veluma the gu ts Invonscly Prportionar + He prea ths qe Mathanatieal_ssyot af bejlet lne_- We ke, vx i vr att ¢ E- aa Pek Pao +e Gp Pee) [pp CHARLES LAKH Re lectionehip between Velime and “Temp, Pressure cmd mr worsfamt + *Chorles laws bates Hat jo teal amet of gas ttt Presa fr fe tof gu at Date 0% dewrease i'n tomperature Velume of othe abs Inwease or deer a tHe vlna + = gat vo’ “eee "9 Br - GD © oo | er 5 Velumme Psp “Hoes vebnne- the gon = Ue = Sm? caG {iret velume = 249 +4 = LEY m® ih = expansion coef biedent | the ge Volume oh) the i oe . oi “> Volume =% (det) . - 7712". We meed te deertase the temp by Lee, Ty hw ts ot of pene sey > yl shy tims He vg Temp 273¢ V 5 Im © I TS tims the Tnlbal vel 5 og yy VOI Aecrease = LES TFs HE =kh ~ Vere + nv -Pper a oe [rf peel preeticady) “Cacao Cg iY . 5 TL choctement ah Chale's ue Charles lane otales fat ‘eee amount °h get Constant Presse volume $5 albreetly Prpertiont te Lemp: vat fe stalk ce ve kT wit vo ,‘Va Sk Muek week 7 i Wee 1 Ae hh oan { Lemp +t yee My co movably piste hy npecsed c oe exo 3 Tt ae ‘moleulo gain KE —> move nt me mere Py hem rmrinflning Comt- pression, VAP of 1 VAT] (PP rons) . : eT. Veit of Temps © leetvn vorlaimer ts ff. O27" sk? Fah PP ITS one + Absit Zero tery = Ok Ope ee Sishoe te oa Volum *h ~ wo. lave bye; | Lerecrve Relation helwien Prevewse ond Lemp. + tonal Vel eyed amount ° te i a, ay luscar tou slater thet for feet eraount °} qe at eonttant velime pressure of the qe ta dirently Proportions t te temp: Po T Nethonct aly oe Yo ce Ei es —> 0» heating 903 meleeule gain KE Wi consfant : i oe “Gas meleuus slact 42 move mere L yond. behieh eaets po the S ree Colliston betprow , + ; of Ye caged He a Combination oh Gry are ok Buyles Care Bert tvs Bae SM Shales los. 4 fhe ou Co €T vont] VAT [Pmt tonstarit] “vat {; fle ifste Ge pate or ah ‘ ( * th gee VekT i steteT sta tote apt Pick Piva op ee Sie ° ° ° ° A e RT nt vd AL a Some conctitiogn of preenTe ared — Lerperu tive equal con-|ainor eonfodn. epet ino: of 7 renter he vym ven pet ZTE sjotuT stoteTL ce vy ve ms ne VL =k Meek Mm Ae A Deacon of Aw b tans ¢ wo at OTP= 22H wife Dele of @ mete p__{/ bo. Moist o fey al, rshich ore f heavy) ? 2 Npoist aty Js Ugkter then ay ale we * wo density 0 sme Labe ts lew thon “tet of ny bor oe ghar, below - Hilde cnlalns om tes Bry oe see ee > W+ (09 No +02 @ Deny «28 Aer 8 »>0@+@* —_—— = x" an ee BE ° Beet a + for aiv ts hemp Ge Hot ov eld air, rohteh ont heawf’? => Corl alr > Kea het aly => tle A % @ Avignon Bes fe Chants lane van [P eT eonl] vo Fieneol] yor [pan tore| 7 fombhred all threes VB oe vent [rote R= a acy eel vowel gas torsfernt’ oo al qe e vot er Y Phen mT 2 . Ma. Unit ok Rs anit of 90%, ee echaml = Lath mek! =f meth [Pt “7; [ve wh] We F peepleeent Konan aS oul - oe Seana “oa? oF ey atk nae Veluwe o| el a R= gals Jamel k vipa R= 07082 [eaten mak vlan meth the gas’ : Leet Lowes sre] pre BL RRT (r= 9d = a Biresing of C2 sett a Mas = elu eh ox” Lei mel Ve mace” A™ Tie + — ree 0 ame ‘nele = 001 han meter SAM Temp = L Na meters AM me] Ke peeks = MT" | [mike] A Ofer derusirg graph joe Need fo undlersferrcl two mafn eg? - © Gromit Line fromm opin, yer © aly jpeubs ab. fey mi ® pwsy ® fv vs Pf Boyles lau vec [Bgl ] ve Ly mt Fr vit a oan ae AC ihe Hi porbr’. AL a As ASO Lt pas ve pehieh, rhe vjle's ome Charlee [aur i ane_ aid to M be Ufstent BEConcepl of Ideal ou fa pot “Iypotertieat: aye G Adeal I clues nel exist v et he gas Ny eae ee moleuus ‘L meg ble. a attnaction, [vrs 1a yoove™ eee Gases ee veal Im nadune = real gas ( does ne i Boyles ard i theset i ‘ Keol oa Lem a tad es Gn re Jus “Jaect “ ges behoves Udeally voor temp f is hy and prose Tren of PHeWUre 9 a m Ff he ( Me jou i - nana jo 0 6 | = aNonee aie Pee j We AI WF oo © Prersure “4 Whe qas: et, OF B Perowirre. othe gas O Prewwre in ‘Thegas4 ; t in tiene Pal] oe te Boy) Deel | be fer: cont ilar | Comme. closer. Whume | Ad Eb “h temp ay the prewine of gas and Speed Sas “yrpleculis y x oO] On freressh temp » KE of motets : id Mhowases hoo Wwdther (ded te © oe Chastc ynprameat/ of moleulu (4 exd K)' loved by Mnemeasing The ine. 0 sheveng th Teor of tollisten rare! ovwlontes alo votth the voall 9 tonfulner — leumendly plo Pe Spe be ene of kinetic them of _gar- # I. a ane made “ +t small pov called rovleustes « 2. Gyoses meleules are in Tordorm chagtic mation ot molecules move In shim ht ples lls volth each other which & elute In natu. s pose tollide yotth the wall a ThE tonfatn pohteb Yhegau- Nes Sint hE of quisleuto . ean free. path 5 Aislene. {travelled by fhe gas rneluncla ty top succeine collision « agp ere OE | \y ly

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