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Chapter 2 - POLYNOMIALS

The document is a mathematics worksheet for Class 9 students at Aster Public School, Greater Noida West, focusing on polynomials. It includes multiple-choice questions, assertion and reason questions, and problems of varying difficulty levels, covering topics such as polynomial degree, factorization, and evaluation. Additionally, there are case study-based questions to assess students' understanding of the concepts.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views3 pages

Chapter 2 - POLYNOMIALS

The document is a mathematics worksheet for Class 9 students at Aster Public School, Greater Noida West, focusing on polynomials. It includes multiple-choice questions, assertion and reason questions, and problems of varying difficulty levels, covering topics such as polynomial degree, factorization, and evaluation. Additionally, there are case study-based questions to assess students' understanding of the concepts.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASTER PUBLIC SCHOOL, GREATER NOIDA WEST

CLASS 9: MATHEMATICS
WORKSHEET 2: POLYNOMIALS

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS


1. If 𝑥 + 𝑝 + 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧, then which of the following must be true?
(i) p=y (ii) y = z (iii) y = x (iv) z=p

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2. Consider the expression 𝑥 (𝑚 −1) + 3𝑥 𝑚/2 , where m is constant. For what value of m, the given
expression will be a cubic polynomial?
(i) -2. (ii) -1 (iii) 1. (iv) 2

3. Degree of zero polynomial is-


(i) 0. (ii) 1 (iii) Any Natural No. (iv) Not defined

4. If P(x) = x + 3, then P(x) + P(-x) is :-


(i) 0 (ii) 1 (iii) 0 (iv) 6

5. If 𝑝(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 2)2 − (𝑥 + 2)2 , then :


(i) The zeroes are of p(x) are 2 & -2. (ii) The zeroes of p(x) are 0, 2 & -2.
(ii) The zero of p(x) is 0. (iv) p(x) has no real zero.

6. Value of k if (𝑥 − 1) is a factor of 4𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 𝑘:-


(i) 0. (ii) 1 (iii) -3 (iv) 2

7. 75 x 75 + 2 x 25 x 75 + 25 x 25bis equal to:-


(i) 10000 (ii) 6250 (iii) 7500 (iv) 3750

8. The coefficient of 𝑥 in (𝑥 + 3)3 is –


(i) 1 (ii) 9 (iii) 18 (iv) 27

ASSERTION & REASON

9. Assertion: The degree of the polynomial (x2 – 2) (x – 3) (x + 4) is 3.


Reason: A polynomial of degree 3 is called a cubic polynomial.
(i) Assertion is true & Reason is not correct.
(ii) Assertion is false & Reason is correct but not link the given assertion.
(iii) Assertion is true & Reason is correct.
(iv) Assertion is true & Reason is correct.
10. Assertion: –7 is a constant polynomial.
Reason: Degree of a constant polynomial is zero.
(i) Assertion is true & Reason is not correct.
(ii) Assertion is false & Reason is correct.
(iii) Assertion is true & Reason is correct.
(iv) None of these
TWO MARKS QUESTIONS

11. Find one factor of polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑥 5 + 4𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 1.

12. Factorisation of 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 + 2( 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑐𝑎 ).

10 5
13. Find the value of 𝑝3 − 𝑞3 if (𝑝 − 𝑞) = 9
and 𝑝𝑞 = 3.

1
14. Find the remainder when 2𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 − 2 is divide by (𝑥 + 2).

15. When 6𝑥 2 + 𝑎𝑥 + 7 is divided by (𝑥 − 2) the remainder is 3 then value of a.

THREE MARKS QUESTIONS

16. If P(x) = 5𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 6, then find –

(i) 𝑃(−2) + 𝑃 (3)

𝑃 (−1)
(ii)
𝑃(−2)

17. If both (𝑥 + 1) and (𝑥 − 1) are factor of 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 𝑏, then 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 =?

18. Find the possible length & breadth of the rectangle whose area is given by 25𝑎2 − 35 𝑎 + 12.

FIVE MARKS QUESTIONS

19. 𝑥 = √7 − √5 , 𝑦 = √5 − √3 , 𝑧 = √3 − √7, then find the value of 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑧 3 − 2𝑥𝑦𝑧.

20. Polynomial 𝑝𝑥 2 + 𝑞𝑥 + 6 leaves the remainder as 1 on division by 2𝑥 + 1 and 2𝑞𝑥 2 + 6𝑥 + 𝑝 leaves

the remainder as 2 on division by 3𝑥 − 1. Find the value of p and q.

1 1
21. If 𝑥 + = 4,then find 𝑥 3 + .
𝑥 𝑥3

CASE STUDY BASED QUESTIONS


22. On one day, Principal Ma’am of school visited the classroom. Class teacher was teaching the concept
of polynomial to students. He was very much impressed by her way of teaching. To check, whether
the students also understand the concept taught by her or not, he asked various questions to students
Some of them are given below. Answer them.

(a) Which one of the following is not a polynomial?


(i) 4x2 + 2x – 1 (ii) y+ (3/y)
(iii) x3 – 1 (iv) y2 + 5y + 1
(b) The polynomial of the type ax2 + bx + c, a = 0 is called
(i) Linear polynomial
(ii) Quadratic polynomial
(iii) Cubic polynomial
(iv) Biquadratic polynomial
(c) The value of k, if (x – 1) is a factor of 4x3 + 3x2 – 4x + k, is
(i) 1 (ii) –2 (iii) –3 (iv) 3
(d) If x + 2 is the factor of x3 – 2ax2 + 16, then value of a is
(i) –7 (ii) 1 (iii) –1 (iv) 7
2
(e) The number of zeroes of the polynomial x + 4x + 4 is
(i) 1 (ii) 2 (iii) 3 (iv) 4
23. Rahul & Seema who are the students of Class-IX, wants to check their readiness for the chapter
Polynomials. For this, they write their ages in the form of Polynomials. They write Seema’s age as
P(x) =𝑥 3 + 13 𝑥 2 + 32 𝑥 + 20 and that of Rahul as Q(x) =2𝑥 3 − 7𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 18. Now they ask each
other some questions.
Help them in finding the answer to following questions.
a) The Degree of P(x) is
b) If (𝑥 + 1) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑥 + 2) are factors of P(x), then the third factor of P(X).
c) The Polynomials Q(x) is exactly divisible by:-
(i) (2𝑥 + 3) (ii) (𝑥 + 8) (iii) (𝑥 − 3) (iv) all of these.
d) Coefficient of 𝑥 2 & 𝑥 3 in Q(x) and constant term in P(x).

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