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The document discusses the operation and characteristics of MOSFETs, focusing on the gate-source voltage and its effects on the inversion layer and charge density within the channel. It explains the relationship between various voltages (Vgs, Vds, Vth) and the flow of current through the device, as well as the conditions for enhancement and depletion modes. Key concepts include the threshold voltage, inversion layer formation, and the impact of channel length on device performance.
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Mosper
Ty cham E- MOSFET
— felterminef device (G,s, 2, B
~~ L& WwW ame tne dong ane) wid & mMosrer agoneb-
— Gate 4o Source Voltage Vag prociuce am E-pold im go?
Wie Inolucos minority. eqstey Ine inversion leujer-
Drotn 4p Somce Voltage Vas Preduer E-prele? in %ealir?
amet draln umrent fy flocs
— channel Mosfer : (Lx ie)
Vro ! Thrreslol-t voltage. a ermal Om” have ee
i enc
sper dorvinal OO (ng, “oa a
— yesper um p ‘ appited Pee ey View
a indeperelen v8 lie oui 0) ‘ee «
meagriad v0 t do, Sem po be | sig fe ale
— Ab presen we will comin MY oa
en
Me = eye oe
b jo oo
an tnver0i
~ when Vz o V2 to area
fos > applic 0 Ff Vas 2 Yre b
Induced af 5) 6/0, ae ‘b
prienp ot dren,
ond ae
~ New i} @ tve voltage Vag »
© flows Yrrengh chane}, enlering ft BUT
Aaarlig es a ee) :
the cimran] Ty com he modutitad ™p Vos wold
“ergo the cencentrstion ff = In Inversion Aetparr
~ 5 Yas 20 ten
MOSFET 29 ie
$ Nog > ee Moster ip gy: have
. inap Om
MSPET Uno four terminal , cach fevers
\ 4 (Yas, Vos) “Ouateg
a Inelebemelen}- vellege app Wed i ty oe
measurned Wor do. Senree hich, 0 at gre
meh
AL pewserl we wilh Con ioler bedy jo be gre
Ma =o
hon ‘ 3 of
os 2 ap fo gate , an Invexbion Lay!
led YG s Pucf gee: Ve
Mdicef ap 55 8/02 ayer « 'b Vas > Vro
i : ‘ rein
Now ik a ave Volloage Vaz uo applieeP af 2
© flows Prreogh champ , enlering ef sourree ond ae
Feaving af drain end ;
ich,
Th Cnpren) ty Can he moctulibach Vm Yas vw!
chamgeo the Concentration I e- In Invereron Merspay
MOSRET > uy a
'b Yos> Vy, tno mosser oN
'b Vas 20 tnen
s P-V chatactesistics
——_——-
e MOSFET Co-chamnet Ex hancement)
a
Vy,
@ when Vas> Vie
Suiface undernatr Si-Sin, i
Wlevface 2 imyerecf amo!
ber n-channel «
tegen
® tnese i
a berwatin debktien ayer
Invern Je
sorrut N= chanel
: legyor,
bopween P-subsinadc death to atrel Irper sion lay
~ td %
Comet tent re pins
5 a0
@ Reason tre umeent By aoeo'p fle 7,
2 oSV
lof wonsietey Vang = a¥, ro = °
Vie Os
potemblep clifjerenae yo gate 3 bopnek V6 ;
Aergfh §
which > @nskyl trroughouf He
we Know = cv
9, Herve Bq = Coy Vgc Ginee Coy KitecP » Vggapited
ant Vine bhecd Ariugtoup the channel
Qr > fired.
fy = 182 2 5
ae
Also Ip su
bacane YO pobmbel Lifhetence exiet-
at souree A dtaln. Case fi
— Mos? Mis, Ye=®, Vag? 0( sum)
C Une] TFriccte. Yogi) . WosVr
— 45 ben ag Vas >My, 1 tr chanel
“te po Soumee & draln,
When we ap pl WWich allows e Liew fmm frie
t “Bs >o se 7,
teal
a §. Mebane 5 tapperes} a lithe tpoerds
the aealn, Tagien: A
>
Vags=¥
. h , Ve 2 OS
wben we keep Ineraolng Vpg , wh :
Inveraj ‘
(280ion Charge Q_ continue to ay Vps
dectegpe +
— Now Coreitey Vase iv, Vp = OSV, ¥ Vasa Oly Lnitieny)
_ channe| eyish long. ca
Vas > Mig > Ween PO
ie Inversien layer (m- chawne!) require
ef Vig arp ty exif te Vac 2° for N-channet ex/'sP
T Now les Caladate gale to channel voltage (Vac) along
Hoe dongin of the channel
2
poe ras SG & Voss VAST TR a je Vee = V,
-NV%
be as ~ “Te
MOS &
vy cos and Or = Sx Voc
TAL Source onc Vy,=0 2 Vor
the Wary,
30 an br af Sorrea ord "
max” Inversion charge On eis
ee = Co Me
AY dvadn emep Vpg= 01 D Vag ec ora MP Qs = Cx Moe
- Sigh a draln end 4g peice tet
fe Wem 5 Gg len inversion charge at drain end. bene
Hone tne
MPs RK alchannet ay toppert of
train ony,
~ this region 9 Knowom an
Lincas| triode mote A
*pererbieny % aes
1 Where Ty Increoes Wry Vg (Sanev)
AW meme | tap Velhege oterg charme? Varian te
clersity In channe? varie) oil diSlenee x.
Verieg Voth ldemac Q(x.
mobile e—
2 Wy
Map" at Somee ent (x=9)
Tw at free! enep (w=2)
For Incerr mode tf, operation
Vos > Vro
Vos < Vas — Mo = Vie Te
eM BR" Vos? re, Ve=0, Vag = Voom 7
205, Uygrtv
C S4ge 9D, Saburation) Leb Vz,2 0S, Yoo os
Vas- “re >o , berms Inversion leuye
he laversin layer raul! af
trseehole Volhaqe drop ty exist fe Vee > oS
7 er catudebe Me Ven along. longin ¥ channef.
Semce one, Vans (-o-S z0-sy
et arin enp Ve =
tiny seme he
ond Bg = x Vane te Ma
eS 0S =9 > Bp =o at dra ond:
Ineicle ClanmeP ef drain ent 4 cox.
of Rab
Invevern charge °1 My > a
CalleP Pinch-BE peinp (at x=1)
At edge Sahn
Vas > Vie
~ Point 2b pHich)
Vos = Vos -Vpe -Vro
aoonge Vas > Vp» Ve=e + “s> Vas ~ Te
Vos Mg > 2 fer exlep bere!’ ee
hed
Noo Calculate ateng channep.
ap Source ony
oe 2 0S ond Qp = CoyVne 2 meye
2 Drain one
Vie 2D 0:6-'0§ = o3v
channef dows exis a) cfoaln cheayael.” Ye <0
— lh Und evene cous Channep density euist Arp 40 2000
Pr might be ot polnk ag te clrannet aoan from
Palin Ca ithe bovtner wey rem death) wnene Ay 20
Fe oon
Yor =o ( fs Moc goes fom o-sy to ov aling banned)
~ AS 5 Increepe Pinch-Gk point move Slighboy auoony
bom the natn (te 10 Agnes Hepler af doa
Condition Sey rayon sa
Vas > Vip
Yas > Vas —%, “ts GK beter! the binck-§ Saf) corbin vith inclusia
deplotion gow Peon
~ eepletion 909 on
; lela Teen.
exI5F bJuo body and oneln os
mel bocty amd Soren
— DepleHen Tagin — Wid 9) mere Jia
4 V3 OMe marker
aealn erred due
bedy -draln (p— mt) JD Mone RB
thew body— semue (P-wt) gn-
~ Pn clue 40 tmmebile jens premn) In clopleten region
Here exisr a hugh E- blotef
(2 TV.
G= - €
hame +o trewe/
Ho each dna
Bonet, aisence “vn
vo high dure to reverse
—
3
bite
Hs Wery Simeu/
Vy
art io bee Vga ue
vel 25
é ane —_
ent
a
Ip
oun
o°
! g
Yys
GR Prk pein ig Vos > Ving pp + epictton eg
i FOS SY Aoenely ine” opal Fagin volt \
ae \
= i i ; \ ,
' P Wh pg B body dratn , high €- pete! enep
Ww chan;
meh enep Md OF payin: wegin OMc 2
trom x, 4D lef-
~ 86 pe of gM to lef
Th eb arsivi
a a J ton Souree Tag ign
7.
| kent ane Feeleretc} towers! drojr
FOr ietrnese Cherm! nee
Pe recy Pt they reach,
WO te C
Com ng Farr Ine strat rah ame
Cngten} arify Veleciby ay) ib et "
Aran Unren}
_ —
| Henoe Ay ens beyene) Set arp Remeins @Nehen)
‘neleponctes! Ux Bs -
7 fp Expression fey N-channel énbanammn) MOsPET
Deseriphion_
O Vg= Ye=0
Bi Ves A Vag Ombre! trap cuntrn} Bp
@ Yas > Ye
@ igh deping Gane. 5, Sore K dele ; nlp = 16 “Pom?
© Mecterethe opting BY Pe Suhsbomde ny = 10! Jom?
‘Assumption, 7
O Veer Ve (@Q r20 & ap source onal %B o
@) ret 6 af analy ord Oberame *
@D Ve comstenb Along online Charme! reghr
O-& a dominalivg — Compone pe
D Ey -E-pets du Jo Vas - (tober)
GD Exe G-pletd due 40 Vos (tepevet)
@) % 5 we te ein the channel weghn
toenielilg §79m SD weler Ex
Slovting, polo ;
we Tuec! fo knoe chonge Oy
® To find Zp In MPS
In Woversion layer. W ths Aron? wy Whe dee mobile e- Oona, in ye
Ye Invern lay ox +
® dworsien Clawte B2(%) 4 jn positen(s) gon
ehamel , ahree Vag Varniag folng bra ston.
® chennef Voltage Yeu) 2 dn zB positon x. )
© Bounsny Cond” bey chonnes Vel) are:
VERy= Ve (xe0) =o
Ve (teu) = Vos
© Appiicct ys produce 4 vying pabenbtel Ven) lang
es Vos or >
G0 pohombieP toncis fo TeVers< jaa clarmef to Sbchrabe ny)
@ Avex ier Ohemge Bo (4). Cm’ be etpresee 424 fy a
Yas any % uw
820) = — Cy C Vas ee Ven) Sfem>
ao Y @aev
6 Elemente change “Ve thenne 5 tobe.
Dee ee ey &,
ye Hl
= Cox WC Vas Vg —Velx)) ax —® /
dik be wre Hime. By <9 @
48s - 4
—_—— ss = Ww Vas— Ye ‘cht AM
; Cop wl las Vie J) F
TH = dar 2» aren anren}:
ar
ty = — Gp LVas—Vin— Vers) oe
a abi dri} vekes:
Ge a ety
Vg = uM & Ave “it ine
. Ce
DPE dg Ven 0a gS LE Sei) ac}
Ae un anobilty
D Bs Minx Cis tag ety} Me i
c Vy :
2 ftar = f Mn (Yas Vy - Veo) a caect
K20 Yoo :
> ot Mu CW CU Vas-Ye}e )
Vell ftv Vas? “ro
& Vs < Yas Vey . 2
7 Ys —" Nos J
fp = Kn aC Vas- 4.) DS
Dolor — by # Mn Cx az device pr Charmet lenglty. Modulation
inversion hana | Qp HW) = — Ge CVas—Vg 7% OO) — oO.
2a Eee oi Qs
AF dren eng Qe (we)
= Cx (Vas Me) Cem
@®
= — Cox Vas Vis Vg} fem
“Ar onset Of Sap). 8a +t dren (ye) = 8
— Chamnof io pinch Bp + drain ened when Vas = Yes“
“th Vg bo Myercane hunter “nein ‘Waa Ye) = Spee
danger parton, J. hated - _ Becomes: -PInh- Gis
~ the -memaining. Portin ctermap beprowere pinch Bp
Polnk anal Hie. “aren” voli) he In eleplepim Mele -
— Ab Pinel “pol,
Chatine) VoHage Vege!) = Vos —
— The
e% $m seurcee towarls aren drave) channel
segment a dong ‘anc) thes, they are aoe
inte chpletion vegin . tongdh AL
ls
3)
