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Arrays

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
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Arrays

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ARRAYS

1. What is an array?
 Collection of elements of same datatype
 Very similar to lists in python
 To create an array, use array function by importing array module
2. How to create an array?
 Using from keyword
 Using array function by importing array module

Eg: from array import array


a=array(‘i’,[5,2,7,1])

3. Define type code


Eg: a=array(‘i’,[5,2,7,1])
 Here, we create array of integer type
 Here, ‘i’ is type code
 Type code determines type of array during creation
 i = int, f=float, d=double(float having many decimal points)
4. How to access elements from array
 Using indexing to access single element and slicing to access multiple elements
5. How to change elements in array?
 Array is mutable(can be modified)
 We can change elements by first accessing an element, then changing it to desired
element
6. How to add elements in array?
 append() -> adds single element to array at end
 extend() -> adds multiple elements to end of array
 insert() -> adds element at desired position
7. what are operators in array?
 Concatenation(+) – merges 2 arrays together
 Repitation(*) – repeats elements in array desired number of times
8. How to remove elements from array?
 pop() – removes element from specified index or if not specified, removes last
element
 remove() – removes specified element
 del – deletes specified index or if not specified, deletes entire array

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