MATHEMATICS AND BASIC STATISTICS
(BSCM103B)
Module-3 (Ordinary Di erential Equations)
Assignment – I
1. Find the order and degree of the following differential equations:
dt 6 ( dt 4 ) ( dt 3 )
d6x d4x d3x
A. + +x = t.
B. x 2 d y + y 2 d x = 0.
d 3y d 2y dy
C. +4 − 5 + 3y = 5x 100 .
d x3 d x2 dx
dy 1
D. + x 2y = x 3 .
dx
( ds )
3
dr d 2r
E. = +1.
d s2
2. Evaluate whether the provided differential equations are exact or not. In cases where they
are exact, determine the solution. If they are not exact, first compute the integrating
factor and then derive the corresponding solution:
A. (6x y + 2y 2 − 5)d x + (3x 2 + 4x y − 6)d y = 0.
( t ) ( t2 )
2s − 1 s − s2
B. ds + dt = 0.
dy x3 + y3
C. = .
dx x y2
D. (y − x y 2 )d x − (x + x 2 y)d y = 0.
E. (2y)d x + x (2logx − y)d y = 0.
F. (2x 3 − x y)d y + (y 2 + 2x 2 y)d x = 0.
G. (y 4 + 2y)d x + (x y 3 + 2y 4 − 4x)d y = 0.
ff
H. (θ 2 + 1)cos r dr + 2θ sin r d θ = 0.
dy
I. x4 + x 3y + cosec(x y) = 0.
dx
J. (y sec2 x + sec x tan x)d x + (tan x + 2y)d y = 0.
3. Solve the following linear and Bernoulli’s equations:
dy
A. x 4 + 2x 3y = 1.
dx
dv
B. (u 2 + 1) + 4u v = 3u .
du
dy
C. cosh x dx
+ y sinh x = 2 cosh2 x sinh x .
D. dr + (2r cot θ + sin 2θ )d θ = 0.
E. ye x d x = (y 3 + 2xe x )d y .
F. 1 − y 2 d x = (sin−1 y − x)d y .
dy
G. tan y dx
+ tan x = cos y cos2 x .
dy y
H. dx
= .
x− xy
I. e y ( d x + 1) = e x .
dy
dy
J. 2x dx
= 10x 3y 5 + y .
dy tan y
K. dx
− 1+x
= (1 + x)e x sec y .
L. (y log x − 2)yd x − x d y = 0.
