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38 Computer Architecture

The document provides an overview of microprocessors, detailing types such as CISC, RISC, and EPIC, along with examples and classifications by generation and bit size. It includes specific information about the Intel 8085 microprocessor, its specifications, and common applications. Additionally, there are quiz questions related to microprocessor concepts and characteristics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views26 pages

38 Computer Architecture

The document provides an overview of microprocessors, detailing types such as CISC, RISC, and EPIC, along with examples and classifications by generation and bit size. It includes specific information about the Intel 8085 microprocessor, its specifications, and common applications. Additionally, there are quiz questions related to microprocessor concepts and characteristics.

Uploaded by

mdafsarurdu90
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(BPSC + STET) Computer Science

Welcome Everyone Arora Educator


“Arora Educator” Official Platform
By : Sachin Arora Sir
Founder : AE (Arora Educator)
WhatsApp : 97 606 89 846
Arora Educator
Arora Educator : Stay Connected
YouTube Channel Link –
https://www.youtube.com/@AroraEducator/
Telegram Link –
https://t.me/AroraEducatorChannel
Instagram Link –
https://www.instagram.com/aroraeducator.official/
Arora Educator App Link –
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.stan.xsjqp
Computer Architecture Arora Educator
Microprocessor Arora Educator
Types of Processor = 3
1) Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC)
2) Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC)
3) Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing
(EPIC)
CISC Examples Arora Educator
1) Intel 386
2) Intel 486
3) Pentium
4) Pentium Pro
5) Pentium II
6) Pentium III
7) Motorola 68000
8) Motorola 68020
9) Motorola 68040 etc
RISC Examples Arora Educator
1) IBM RS6000
2) MC88100
3) DEC Alpha 21064
4) DEC Alpha 21164
5) DEC Alpha 21264
EPIC Examples Arora Educator
1) IA-64 (Intel Architecture-64)
Microprocessor Arora Educator
Generations = Total 5 Generations
1) 1 Generation (4-bit Microprocessors)
2) 2 Generation (8-bit Microprocessor)
3) 3 Generation (16-bit Microprocessor)
4) 4 Generation (32-bit Microprocessor)
5) 5 Generation (64-bit Microprocessors)
Microprocessor Arora Educator
Bit wise Classification of MP
1) 4 Bit = INTEL 4004/4040
2) 8 Bit = 8008, 8080, 8085
3) 16 Bit = 8086, 8088, 80186, 80188, 80286
4) 32 Bit = 80386, 80486, Pentium
5) 64 Bit = Intel Core 2, i3, i5, i7
Microprocessor Arora Educator
64 bit Microprocessor
1) Intel Xeon
2) Intel Core 2
3) Intel Core i3
4) Intel Core i5
5) Intel Core i7
6) Intel Core i9
Microprocessor Arora Educator
Implementations of MP
1) Computer
2) Embedded Systems
3) Industrial Automation
4) Automotive
5) Telecommunications
8085 Microprocessor Arora Educator
1) Developed by Intel
2) Year = 1977
3) CPU = 8 Bit
4) Data Bus = 8 Bit
5) Address Bus = 16 Bit
6) Pins = 40 pins
7) Used in = Home Appliances
8) Generation = 2nd
Q.1. Intel 8085 microprocessor is of _____ generation.?
इंटेल 8085 माइक्रोप्रोसेसर _____ पीढ़ी का है ?
Arora Educator
1) First
2) Second
3) Third
4) More than one of the above
5) None of these
Q.2. The 8085 microprocessor is an ____ bit CPU
introduced in 1976.?
8085 माइक्रोप्रोसेसर 1976 में शरू
ु ककया गया एक
____ बिट सीपीयू है ? Arora Educator

1) 4 Bit
2) 8 Bit
3) 16 Bit
4) 32 Bit
5) 64 Bit
Q.3. The 8085 microprocessor is commonly used in.?
8085 माइक्रोप्रोसेसर का प्रयोग सामान्यतः कहााँ ककया
जाता है ? Arora Educator

1) Washing Machines
2) Refrigerators
3) Microwave Ovens
4) All of these
5) None of these
Q.4. The 8085 microprocessor having ___ bit data bus &
___ bit address bus.?
8085 माइक्रोप्रोसेसर में ___ बिट डेटा िस और ___
बिट एड्रेस िस है ? Arora Educator
1) 4 Bit, 8 Bit
2) 4 Bit, 4 Bit
3) 8 Bit, 8 Bit
4) 8 Bit, 16 Bit
5) 4 Bit, 32 Bit
Q.5. Computer on a single Chip is called.? Arora Educator
एकल चिप पर कंप्यट ू र को क्या कहा जाता है ?
1) Microprocessor
2) Microcontroller
3) Assembler
4) More than one of the above
5) None of these
Q.6. CPU on a single Chip is called.? Arora Educator
एकल चिप पर सीपीयू को क्या कहा जाता है ?
1) Microprocessor
2) Microcontroller
3) Solid State Drive
4) More than one of the above
5) None of these
Q.7. Which of the following natural elements is the
primary element in computer chips.?
निम्िललखित में से कौि सा प्राकृनतक तत्व कंप्यट ू र
चिप्स में प्राथलमक तत्व है ? Arora Educator
1) Carbon
2) Iron
3) Silicon
4) More than one of the above
5) None of these
Q.8. Which of the following is a type of microprocessor?
निम्िललखित में से कौि सा एक प्रकार का माइक्रोप्रोसेसर
है ? Arora Educator
1) CISC
2) RISC
3) EPIC
4) More than one of the above
5) None of these
CISC: Complex Instruction Set Computer Arora Educator
RISC: Reduced Instruction Set Computer
EPIC: Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing
Q.9. The microprocessor of a computer can operate on
any information if it is present in _____ only.?
कंप्यट
ू र का माइक्रोप्रोसेसर ककसी भी सि ू िा पर काम कर
सकता है यदि वह केवल _____ में मौजि ू हो?
Arora Educator
1) Program Counter
2) Flag
3) Main Memory
4) Secondary Memory
5) All of these
Q.10. Which of the following technology was used by Intel
to design its first 8-bit microprocessor.?
इंटेल द्वारा अपिा पहला 8-बिट माइक्रोप्रोसेसर डडजाइि
करिे के ललए निम्िललखित में से ककस तकिीक का उपयोग
ककया गया था? Arora Educator
1) NMOS p-channel metal–
2) HMOS oxide–semiconductor
3) PMOS
4) TTL
5) All of these
Q.11. What is the word length of an 8-bit microprocessor.?
8-बिट माइक्रोप्रोसेसर की शब्ि लंिाई क्या है ?
Arora Educator
1) 8-bits – 64 bits
2) 4-bits – 32 bits
3) 8-bits – 16 bits
4) 8-bits – 32 bits
5) None of these
Q.12. In 8-bit microprocessor, how many opcodes are
present.?
8-बिट माइक्रोप्रोसेसर में ककतिे ऑपकोड मौजि ू होते हैं?
1) 246 Arora Educator
Maximum 28 = 256 opcodes
2) 278
possible.
3) 250
But Present = 246 opcodes
4) 256
5) 266
Arora Educator
Arora Educator : Stay Connected
YouTube Channel Link –
https://www.youtube.com/@AroraEducator/
Telegram Link –
https://t.me/AroraEducatorChannel
Instagram Link –
https://www.instagram.com/aroraeducator.official/
Arora Educator App Link –
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.stan.xsjqp

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