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? Class 9 Notes

The document contains Class 9 notes covering various subjects including Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, English, Urdu, Islamiyat, and Pakistan Studies. Each subject is divided into chapters with key concepts, formulas, and topics outlined for study. Additional resources such as printable notes, MCQs, and PowerPoint slides are offered for further learning support.

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12 views4 pages

? Class 9 Notes

The document contains Class 9 notes covering various subjects including Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, English, Urdu, Islamiyat, and Pakistan Studies. Each subject is divided into chapters with key concepts, formulas, and topics outlined for study. Additional resources such as printable notes, MCQs, and PowerPoint slides are offered for further learning support.

Uploaded by

dragonballz590590
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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📚 Class 9 Notes (Science Group) – All Subjects

📘 1. Physics

Chapter 1: Physical Quantities & Measurement

 Base Quantities: Length, Mass, Time, etc.


 Derived Quantities: Speed, Acceleration, etc.
 Instruments: Vernier caliper, Screw gauge
 Scientific Notation Example:

5000=5×1035000 = 5 \times 10^35000=5×103

Chapter 3: Dynamics

 Force: F=maF = maF=ma


 Newton’s Laws
 Momentum: p=mvp = mvp=mv

Chapter 4: Turning Effect of Force

 Torque:

τ=F×d\tau = F \times dτ=F×d

 Conditions for Equilibrium

📘 2. Chemistry

Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Chemistry

 Atom: Smallest unit of matter


 Element vs Compound
 Mixture: Physically combined

Chapter 3: Structure of Atom

 Proton (⁺), Electron (⁻), Neutron (0)


 Bohr Model: Electrons revolve in shells

Chapter 4: Periodic Table


 Groups & Periods
 Metals, Non-metals, Metalloids

📘 3. Biology

Chapter 1: Introduction to Biology

 Branches: Zoology, Botany, Microbiology


 Biological Method: Observation → Hypothesis → Experiment

Chapter 4: Cells and Tissues

 Cell Organelles: Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Mitochondria


 Tissue Types: Muscle, Epithelial, etc.

Chapter 6: Nutrition

 Photosynthesis Formula:

6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O26CO_2 + 6H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 +


6O_26CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2

 Balanced Diet: Contains all nutrients in correct ratio

📘 4. Mathematics (Science Group)

Chapter 1: Matrices & Determinants

 Matrix Order: Rows × Columns


 2x2 Determinant:

∣abcd∣=ad−bc\begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{vmatrix} = ad - bcacbd=ad−bc

Chapter 5: Factorization

 Algebraic Identities:

(a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2(a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2

Chapter 10: Geometry - Triangles

 Pythagoras Theorem:
a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2a2+b2=c2

📘 5. English

Grammar Topics:

 Tenses
 Active & Passive Voice
 Narration
 Parts of Speech

Essay Topics:

 My Best Friend
 A Visit to a Zoo
 Quaid-e-Azam
 My Hobby

Translation Practice:

 Urdu → English
 Sentences from daily life

📘 6. Urdu

 Nazm & Ghazal ki Tashreeh


 Khulasa Nawisi (Summaries)
 Muhawaray (Idioms)
 Tarkeeb Nigari (Word Construction)

📘 7. Islamiyat (Compulsory)

 Important Ahadees
 Suraah Translation & Explanation
 Seerat-un-Nabi ‫ﷺ‬
 Basic Beliefs: Tawheed, Risalat, Akhirat
 Namaz, Roza, Zakat, Hajj
📘 8. Pak Studies (Pakistan Studies) – Part 1

 Ideology of Pakistan
 Two Nation Theory
 Tehreek-e-Pakistan
 1940 Resolution
 Role of Quaid-e-Azam & Allama Iqbal

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