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API2

This document provides instructions for calculating stresses in I-shaped steel members according to AISC specifications. It discusses calculating shear, axial, tension, compression, and bending stresses, checking if stresses satisfy specified limits, and applying reduction factors if members have slender elements. Stresses must satisfy equations and limits given for various subcases depending on the member properties and loading conditions.

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42 views2 pages

API2

This document provides instructions for calculating stresses in I-shaped steel members according to AISC specifications. It discusses calculating shear, axial, tension, compression, and bending stresses, checking if stresses satisfy specified limits, and applying reduction factors if members have slender elements. Stresses must satisfy equations and limits given for various subcases depending on the member properties and loading conditions.

Uploaded by

romeof
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ISC STRESS CHECK for IPE/HE member

SHEAR
Fv
~

AXIAL

Iv

< 1
-

according

to subcases Fv = 0.40 Fy (F4-1) calculate min Kv and Cv in have Fv =0.4 and to satisfy 'a' and then order to Fy in (F4-2) the (F5-1)

tw

380
y

F;fy is the midiym ~ stress on d x tw fy is the midiym ~ stress on h x tw

It

< 1

COMPRESSIO
where

SECT. WITHOUT SLENDER ELEM


~~ ~95 t Fy
kc
and

fa < 1according
F
a

~<
tw
-

rv

subcase

760 IF:

-VF

according

to the subcase Fa (E2-1) Fa (E2-2)

380 > fJl


-V1Y

kl /
r "--

<Cc ----t >C c ----t


-

For weak axis shear fv =TS/Jb and Fv = 0.40 Fy

Section with slender flange and slender web


b
The allowable stress shall be subject reduction factor Qa : to a

t>

J::

95

h 760
and -,;'

JF:
The allowable stress be shall be subject to a reduction factor Qs; use (A-B5-3) or (A-B5-4)

Calcylate the effective area of memberwith reduced effective lenght of web "be"

Q
a

EffectiveArea ActualArea
Enter in form Q=Qs*Qa I with

NOTE 1:
For the limiting Width-Thickness Ratios for Compression Elements see TABLE B5.1 When the limiting ratios contain Fb the calculation is iterative with the first position Fb =0.6Fy

I AISC
I BENDING
f S;1 accoding to the Fh following subcase
h

STRESS CHECK for IPE/HE members


1..... For shear.axlal

I
ension and compression see previous page From axial tension From axial compression ......

-AXIAL TENSION AND BENDING IR ~ 1


use (H2-1)

-<-tw
-

970

.[F;
NO

YES

I I

-The conditions (G1-1) and (G1-2) shall be satisfy -The Fb calculated in the double framed boxes is reduced by Factors Rpg (G2-1) -The bending tensions fbx and fby shall be calculate:l by using the reduced effective lenght of web "be" in Wx and Wv. Sec. A-B5-b Flange Fb Fb=0.75Fy (F2-1) (F2-3) 0.60Os Fy for Os use (A-B5-3) or (A-B5-4)

See note 2

--1 Weak

Axis

r-

Compact Non Compact Slender

Strong Axis

I
NO

AXIAL COMPRESSION AND BENDING /RS;1 accoding to the following subcase '-fa S; 0.15 Fa fa> 0.15 Fa
use (H1-3) { IR = MAX (H1-1) (H1-2)

@
see (F1-2)

Flange Compact or Non Compact Flange Slender

-L1-6) Fb=MAX

or (F1-7) (F1-B)

YES

:.(:1-6) or (F1-7) MAX ~ (F1-B) use (A-B5-3) 0.60Os Fy or (A-B5-4)for Os Fb=MIN

See note 2

/ NOTE 2
Flange Compact Compact Non Compact Non Compact Slender Web Compact Non Compact Compact Non Compact Compact Non Compact Fb 0.66Fy (F1-1) 0.60Fy (F1-5) (F14) 0.60Os Fy for Os use (A-B5-3) or (A-B5-4) in use H1-1 to H1-3 for sections containing slender element the provision of Appendix B5.2.d and B5.2.c shall be satisfy: -if the section contains slender web the stresses Fa, fbx, and fby shall be calculated using the effective width of uniformly compressed elements -if the section contains slender flange the allowable bending stress Fb shall be the smaller value O.60FyQs or thath provided in Sect. F1.3. The term falO.60Fy in equation (H1-2) shall be replaced

NOTE 1
If AISC factor is > 1, all the basic allowable stress may be increased by AISC factor.

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