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Name: Colson Brandetsas Assignment: HW 10
Class: CEE 5470 - Design for Seismic Loads
Date: 12/7/2022
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Name: Colson Brandetsas Assignment: HW 10
Class: CEE 5470 - Design for Seismic Loads
Date: 12/7/2022
Cr
e
at
ed
wi
th
PT
C
Ma
t
hc
ad
Ex
pr
Problem 1: Verify that the brace identified in the figure satisfies the
e
highly ductile section criteria
ss
.S
Brace to be checked is a HSS 10.75x0.50 (Round HSS)
ee
Check highly ductile section criteria from AISC 341-16 Table D1.1
ww
Table 2-4 Material Properties: Round HSS ---> A500 Gr. C
w.
ma
Fy ≔ 46 ksi Fu ≔ 62 ksi
t hc
Gather Ry from AISC 341-16 A3.1
a d.
co
m
fo
rm
or
ei
Ry ≔ 1.3 E ≔ 29000 ksi
nf
D ≔ 10.75 in
orm
t ≔ 0.465 in
at
D E
―= 23.118 < λhd ≔ 0.053 ⋅ ――― = 25.702
ion
t Ry ⋅ Fy
.
*
Name: Colson Brandetsas Assignment: HW 10
Class: CEE 5470 - Design for Seismic Loads
Date: 12/7/2022
Must also satisfy slenderness limits according to AISC 341-16 Section F2.5b
Cr
e
Lc ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ 332 in ⎞ 2
at
⎟ + ((192 in )) = 253.811 in
2
―< 200 Lc ≔ ⎜――― r ≔ 3.64 in
r ⎝ 2 ⎠
ed
Lc
wi
―< 200 = 1 Good!
r
th
∴ The HSS10.75x0.50 brace satisfies the section
PT
criteria to be a highly ductile member
C
Ma
Problem 2: For the brace to beam/column connection identified on the figure,
t hc
calculate the rquired axial strength (demand) for brace tension and brace
a
compression
d
AISC 341-16 Section F2.3
Ex
pr
e
ss
.S
Find required axial strength demand for brace tension
ee
For a ductile mechanism to form, we want the tension brace to yield
ww
Ag ≔ 15 in 2
w.
ma
Tension Py ≔ Ry ⋅ Fy ⋅ Ag = 897 kip
t hc
We also want the compression brace to buckle - want to calculate Fcre
ad.
Find Fcre = Fcr using AISC 360 Ch. E-3 and Fy = Ry*Fy
co
m
Fyc ≔ Ry ⋅ Fy = 59.8 ksi
fo
rm
Lc ‾‾‾‾
E
―= 69.728 < 4.71 ⋅ ―― = 103.722 ∴ The brace will be controlled by
r Fyc
or
inelastic flexural buckling
ei
AISC 360 Ch. E3 Equation E3-2
nf
orm
⎛ Fyc ⎞
π2 ⋅ E ――
Fcre ≔ ⎜⎝0.658 e ⎟⎠ ⋅ Fyc
F
Fe ≔ ――― = 58.868 ksi
at
⎛ Lc ⎞ 2
ion
⎜―⎟
⎝ r ⎠
.
Fcre ⋅ Ag
Pcr ≔ ――― = 668.561 kip
0.877
=
Name: Colson Brandetsas Assignment: HW 10
Class: CEE 5470 - Design for Seismic Loads
Date: 12/7/2022
Fcre ⋅ Ag
Fcre = 39.089 ksi Pcr ≔ ――― = 668.561 kip
Cr
0.877
e
at
What about post-buckling capacity?
ed
Ppb ≔ 0.30 ⋅ Pcr = 200.568 kip
wi
th
Tension: Py = 897 kip
PT
C
Compression: Pcr = 668.561 kip
Ma
Ppb = 200.568 kip
t hc
a
d
Problem 3: Design the weld (size and length) from the brace to the gusset
Ex
pr
Rdemand ≔ Ry ⋅ Fy ⋅ Ag = 897 kip
ess
.S
tw
Rn ≔ 0.60 ⋅ FEXX ⋅ ―― ⋅ Lweld ⋅ Nweld FEXX ≔ 70 ksi
ee
‾‾
2
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Base metal is A572 Gr. 50 - Gusset Plate Connection
w.
According to AISC 360 J2.6 - Select E7028 Filler Metal
ma
1
- Specify the fillet weld thickness in 1/16 inch increments
t
twmin ≔ ―in
hc
4
7
a
Try: tw ≔ ― in Nweld ≔ 4 - Slotted HSS and Gussett
d.
16
co
tw
Lweld ≔ 24 in Rn ≔ 0.60 ⋅ FEXX ⋅ ―― ⋅ Lweld ⋅ Nweld = ⎛⎝1.247 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ kip
m
‾‾
2
fo
ϕ ≔ 0.75 Fillet Welds including those in slots
rm
ϕ ⋅ Rn = 935.502 kip > Rdemand = 897 kip
or
ei
Problem 4: Design the net section reinforcement (see AISC night school example), and
design the weld between the reinforcement and the brace.
nf
o
D
rm
xring ≔ ―= 3.422 in Try: 1in x 1in reinforcement tr ≔ 1 in
π
at
D tr
xreinf ≔ ―+ ―= 5.875 in Areinf ≔ 2 ⋅ ((1 in ⋅ 1 in ))
ion
2 2
.
xring ⋅ Ag + xreinf ⋅ Areinf
xbar ≔ ―――――――= 3.71 in
Ag + Areinf
=
Name: Colson Brandetsas Assignment: HW 10
Class: CEE 5470 - Design for Seismic Loads
Date: 12/7/2022
xring ⋅ Ag + xreinf ⋅ Areinf
xbar ≔ ―――――――= 3.71 in Lweld ≔ 24 in
Cr
Ag + Areinf
e
at
xbar
Ae ≔ U ⋅ ⎛⎝Anorig + 2 ⋅ tr 2 ⎞⎠
ed
U ≔ 1 - ――= 0.845 tp ≔ 0.75 in
Lweld
wi
⎛ ⎛1 ⎞⎞
th
Anorig ≔ Ag - 2 ⋅ ⎜tp + ⎜―in ⎟⎟ ⋅ t = 14.186 in 2
⎝ ⎝8 ⎠⎠
PT
C
Ae ≔ U ⋅ ⎛⎝Anorig + 2 ⋅ tr 2 ⎞⎠ = 13.684 in 2 < Ag = 15 in 2 Need to bump it up
Ma
Try: tr ≔ 1.5 in
t hc
D
a
xring ≔ ―= 3.422 in Areinf ≔ 2 ⋅ ⎛⎝tr 2 ⎞⎠ = 4.5 in 2
d
π
Ex
D tr
pr
xreinf ≔ ―+ ―= 6.125 in
2 2
ess
.S
xring ⋅ Ag + xreinf ⋅ Areinf
xbar ≔ ―――――――= 4.046 in
Ag + Areinf
ee
ww
xbar
U ≔ 1 - ――= 0.831 Ae ≔ U ⋅ ⎛⎝Anorig + 2 ⋅ tr 2 ⎞⎠ = 15.536 in 2
Lweld
w.
ma
Ae > Ag = 1
t hc
Fyr ≔ 50 ksi Ryr ≔ 1.1 - For reinforcement
a d.
Want to design welds to be stronger than strength of reinforcement
co
m
Rey ≔ tr 2 ⋅ Ryr ⋅ Fyr = 123.75 kip Per reinforcement piece
fo
rm
Try 12 in long welds at 1/4 in thickness
1
or
Lwr ≔ 12 in twr ≔ ―in Nwr ≔ 2
4
ei
nf
twr
Rnr ≔ 0.60 ⋅ FEXX ⋅ ―― ⋅ Lwr ⋅ Nwr = 178.191 kip ϕ ⋅ Rnr = 133.643 kip
o rm
‾‾
2
at
ϕ ⋅ Rnr > Rey = 1 The weld is sufficient and stronger than the reinforcement
ion
.
x
Name: Colson Brandetsas Assignment: HW 10
Class: CEE 5470 - Design for Seismic Loads
Date: 12/7/2022
Problem 5: Draw the connection detail for where the brace attaches to the beam/column
Cr
joint.
e
at
*Note that all dimensions are in inches
ed
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PT
C
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-
ee
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specify
w.
the
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protected
t
700
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