Tutorial Sheet-Z Transform
1. Determine the impulse response of the given difference equation, using Z transform.
3 1
y ( n) = y (n − 1) − y (n − 2) + x(n) (4) [Dec. 06]
4 8
2. Determine the signal x(n) where Z transform is given by X ( z ) = log(1 + az −1 ) , z > a .
(2.5) [Dec 06]
1 + 3z −1
3. An LTI system is characterized by the system function H ( z ) = .Specify the
1 + 3z −1 + 2 z − 2
ROC of H (z ) and determine h(n) if
(a) System is stable
(b) System is causal
(c) System is anti-causal (6) [Dec. 06]
4. Determine the relationship between ‘Z’ transform & DTFT. (1) [Dec.08]
7 − 7.6 z −1
5. H ( z ) = is the system function of the LTI system specify the ROC of H(z) &
1 − 2.4 z −1 + .8 z − 2
unit impulse response of h(n) for the following condition :-
(a) Stable system
(b) Causal system
(c) Anti-causal system (9) [Dec. 08]
n
⎛1⎞
6. When the input to an LTI system is x(n) = ⎜ ⎟ u (n) + 2 n u (−n − 1) and response
⎝2⎠
n n
⎛1⎞ ⎛3⎞
y (n) = 6⎜ ⎟ u (n) − 6⎜ ⎟ u (n) . Find the impulse response h(n) of the system and check its
⎝2⎠ ⎝4⎠
stability. (6.5) [Dec. 08]
7. An LTI discrete time system is described by the difference equation
1 1
y ( n) = y (n − 1) + y (n − 2) + x(n) .Calculate its impulse response h(n) , its step response and
6 6
frequency response. (6) [Dec. 09]
8. Two sequences x1 (n) and x2 (n) are related by x2 (n) = x1 (− n) . Comment on their ROC’s in the
Z domain. (2) [Dec. 09]
9. Find the Z-transform and sketch ROC for each of the following sequence.
n n
⎛1⎞ ⎛1⎞
(a) x(n) = ⎜ ⎟ u (n) + ⎜ ⎟ u (n)
⎝2⎠ ⎝ 3⎠
n n
⎛1⎞ ⎛1⎞
(b) x(n) = ⎜ ⎟ u (n) + ⎜ ⎟ u (−n − 1) (6) [Dec. 09]
⎝3⎠ ⎝2⎠
z
10. Determine the inverse Z transform of X ( z ) = for all the possible ROC’s.
3z − 4 z + 1
2
(6.5) [Dec. 09]
11. Determine the Z-Transform of the following sequences and give their region of convergence:
n n
⎛1⎞ ⎛1⎞
(i) ⎜ ⎟ u ( n) (ii) ⎜ ⎟ [u ( n) − u ( n − 10)] (7) [June07]
⎝2⎠ ⎝2⎠
12. Discus the Z-Transform theorems and properties. (5.5) [June07]
3 − 4 z −1
13. A LTI system is characterized by the system function H ( z ) = . Specify
1 − 3.5 z −1 + 1.5 z −2
the ROC of the H (z ) and determine the h(n) for the following conditions.
(a) Stable system (6.5) [June09]
(b) Causal system
(c) Anti-causal system
5 1
14. Determine the solution of the difference equation y (n) = y (n − 1) − y (n − 2) + x(n)
6 6
for x( n) = 2 u ( n) .
n
(6.5) [June09]
15. Determine x(n) for the following transforms
1
(i) X ( z ) = log(1 − 2 z ) z< (6) [June09]
2
1
(ii) X ( z ) = log(1 − 2 z )
−1
z>
2