Name: Tori Gaskin
School Code: 0108341
Date: Sunday 18th October 2020
Course: CORE100- Mrs. Jordan
ASSIGNMENT: DEFINE LITERARY DEVICES
Define the following:
Imagery, Personification, Simile, Hyperbole, Oxymoron, Alliteration, Metaphor, Contrast,
Comparison, Juxtaposition
Answers:
Imagery: Visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
Example: “As the clouds floated freely, they were painted orange and gold by the setting
sun.
Personification: The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to
something non-human, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Example: “As we drove down the road the sun smiled at us.”
Simile: This is a figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another
thing of a different kind. It is also used to make a description more emphatic or vivid.
Example: “He charged into the cave as brave as a lion.” and “This is why James was
entered into the chess championship, he is cunning like a fox!”
Hyperbole: These are exaggerated statements or claims and are not to be taken
literally. Example: “You have watched that movie a million times!”
Oxymoron: This is a figure of speech in which apparently contradicting terms appear in
conjunction. Example: “It is the same difference” and “Well done! Now we are unable to
get our marks, wise fool”
Alliteration: The occurrence of the same latter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or
closely considered words. Example: “Sheep should sleep in the shed.”
Metaphor: A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action
to which it is not literally applicable. Example: “Tom’s eyes were ice as he stared at her.”
Contrast: The state of being strikingly different for something else in juxtaposition or
close association. Example: “John’s end of term mark was so bad I contrasted his
friend’s marks.”
Comparison: The act or instance of comparing / the quality of being similar or
equivalent. Example: “The cloud’s shape looked like John’s face!”
Juxtaposition: The front of two things being seen or placed close together with
contrasting effect. Example: “All is fair in love and war.” And “John’s attitude changed
from water to fire.”