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Atomic Structure Part 2

The document discusses the configuration of atomic orbitals, focusing on the energy sequence and filling order of subshells. It explains the principles governing electron configuration, including the significance of quantum numbers and the concept of electron pairing. Additionally, it touches on the behavior of electrons in magnetic fields and the probabilistic nature of electron positioning within an atom.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views8 pages

Atomic Structure Part 2

The document discusses the configuration of atomic orbitals, focusing on the energy sequence and filling order of subshells. It explains the principles governing electron configuration, including the significance of quantum numbers and the concept of electron pairing. Additionally, it touches on the behavior of electrons in magnetic fields and the probabilistic nature of electron positioning within an atom.

Uploaded by

ghoshsulekha28
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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‘ee bi - Teer : rhsbbau_ ovine ig ero Configuration of an_atot_on_on, this_grincile \ fis_noeassory, Tt states_that_cloctront slot —__ Gh ing from tower mo st Subsholl. This proces, crottinges_in he, ———_ Tneroasing sequence. of energy. Once % Sebshel stavts “fjlbng it will bo comple, Filled __ toup before the Next higher ie a |Subdsholl starte Billing os) rule Th order to hn +ho energy Soqjuence » We Should know (nD rule, According fo this tule, lower the Cn+l) valve valye of 2 sabehe/| (ower will be itc eneray, For {Wo s behelle having Samo (n+l) value, tho s-bshell_ of lower (n) value has lower eheray, 2 3 afulalyys [sts Cn+L) Sub= Oi x 4 u 5 o lo ol4]2 | ol ]2/3 [ol4| ola aay u{5 {ylatcls [sola [e [6 1s_|28 {3p} 3d J4s | Ap loll [Bs [Sp | S| St pp Biel a [38 She(L 13498 6219438 pds ¢ 4p [BS < 4d lk Bp dies <4 < elk 5F “TEladraie Cont tgundtion i é tre ott 5 tet [| wo > 1g 282p Pp" 8a : i Tes 39! ens is PRS Seamer eee [ct 3 1s"ag'ap? ae*ap® . awe Chapa cD a va > SEL PS EOP el TArI4e! 2 pes Write tho values of 4 gyugilim numbers 2 electron of Patarsion, oe 1. 4 9 6 co |3 |— (> |e} nw fu fa l ee goa > 18'292p%3e73p543> 2yS¢ > ISS pfas 9p ead v istadip's 9pfbd 4s use ad 4. Attey Sing up, meee s SAANo\ heowesar year \ \ hal{- Filled ic tow _stoble es Moy) fal} ~{31) ol es en au es (st 9s? ap! 38 3p 1304 = Fea reo a> UN ae 3 te gv Shor plan spool se Eee se 1p! 36230" Pod ere plas 3p%3 ee aa £ 9p § ad 4s _______ = ae nde S Is ps'2p'3e" apt dus fo > isos ap® 3 3p" ad’ 4st ws aghi> 1S pe 9p%38'5p% 3d8 4¢ aba > [6262p%9F 3p BIR 4S + ey a ¢ goin > Is 2° 7 p's 9p* all? 4s™ Cro adt4o! hep hh Hele Fittedl Tn cose of Chee Chromi:moloétron tvom Us Sabsholl_ is promote +o 3oL sddolt in orden to_mako both Yo ond 3d. subsholl halter Hovesthe_halt=filleol_conott confignebn j, Crap Se _bacawyo: Exchange enovay 1 highe Son métrical eloctenic configuration Avyoidh Spin pairing =a _ ploncerpaperin Page: Dole: / y Tp _case of Coppor,tho Cleerenie tranition sy uy Jo 3d subsholl aber glace te a aisin_symnelvicel cloctrenie cuntigurabish. + S [G9 > 1s'2s'0p% 3st 498 Bau a CoDanS Cn-DF Cn-Vd 06 32-82 aig Bt Ratt 5 Sas ps7 ape ade Shc ay Boma lc Lo 26°35 3ph a ol? Bi eee echinie OME Gerchiay wt Sat rp Se op Bd? y fihlula te] Cut 3 1628 1p935 9p* 39> 4 [it ae Nemboy of W-Osred electrons: Wes Sf Wor [tos Far 98395 3 [tin 5 VES (sre tpSap st ee 30 \ L cit > 159d? 19 9298 a ait] j2 Tho ofem ov isn hich _tontalar ne unpaved! ectron js called _Atg= magnili¢ sebsance Those 40 pat attracted By magnetic ‘field (a2) RA: a Th atom av jon Nbich _eowhsing One OF More tngeredl @olecton ove Called paemagnetse a WOEUNoTh o _chrongly ateAed in precenre x1 - Ae Fie\D-, The M¥@pabism ok those Substan cay Oe Pn by fhaanthi7 aye = Sisk Sthge es fe Dole: / =| Line @ cD) 8M Golr-Magnelan) hh ae Nem bey wt —alechron! oT *Hishoy the pabor ot “anpeired clectronc, Naber the Will bo ite pare magnedin - Netove. Met 3h ay St . D) Luts Or?F Matt E Tacres ing opder of | Magnol ie Momor Between fort and Fort, Felt “¢ more Pere Magnetic becase it Coning Mone yap alind Olectrns Quartus Machan) egl Model of Atom » S ehro'S Gor Na&e eQucdicn Parti Bt Oop 5 3 pas tS = eae AoA + Va ” ! of oy ae Ne we Heve UeYg2 Ove cartesion Crrdinator, m= mass of eloctre hs Planch’s conta Es Total enorg, of olectrons | vz Tota\ Patontiel energy of olochy Vea Nave Function oF ola ction Ss is alo. celled Eiger fustion Radial TAngu\dy Puna Funevor ploneerpaperin oe 4 ‘ Wa : Z Schro@SQey O+ver Qivet a dottoy ides of Sho ator) thon Bohr’s model. Tho_onergy of cloetyont ip on atome in Oynahtite dl nat ys_ 1 ¢an_ hove only Cpe citie valyer ye Gyuantised eneray levels in whieh Ole etre me can bo Prog) Ge SbtaiNod fvom Ahi OA Non, tbyan {eionbera’s Uncortai nity Principle beth she erad position Gnd momoil of an olan cannod Actormned _smultareouly. the psh of the elochen jy orly probable and nob oxaet.thir has Nimate|, talol lod -+to she const of altonie orbitelathe prarshily ot findng on oleelon in an atom ip Preprriong me He Save sf ave functea( WV), tr T+ iv called reo) pes Probably density. From dhe yalue of WU", one ean tle il pve dict +h mt de e _Pegion Arend He nucle where tho @/ef: ul L_ do mart probably lo eatod. Veet orbital, nee Sesan orbital 1 4 dativd a dhe regm In € Spare ground the puclewe Where the Er 04 ahi 14, | of finding electron i¢ maximom, : Radigh wave function ond Radish Prodability function Crys Known as radig\ Wave tone (ogee ony depend! por he disonce fF the _ofactron fy the nuclours The Samave sf ~ Yagil wave Sey aaa 4 Kponn ay Radial probability doncit T+ OJ ray the Pebeble dean of finding tho rom at Ss parlitar Poin along He radiuc line. Nola _| wy, ; JA it ~the rogion in en atom where she Drab fib F _fingi fon 20m Radial pede = N-(-4 ond otal nook Noders (re) - ic? 5 ie Radja Probebilty, Fine = 4 AR ad Probable » maa, a. Plot of radial probabilit, AN pid Von ug os r . : a Node) pipe? a ne Piotr 4 7: — oe zh ae /) i a = 4-1-4 fey fe JY Poe eee —_— tae Lagp— a AN : i 7M E re u vere bs 2p A 1 CWodlal pont = 9) | poneerpoperin aes Date: t ‘ Shap of oFbital : ! S-opbytale.= iG d onlh 1 orient ion has sphaneg\ ¢ jth _onifoy elyctrn denny aloig alt the axis. ! Fpeorpitels Hhove 3 orbital in Pp = swdsholl which | ave desanoterd Bach p- Srdyvel eonsnd of 9 lobqu [oS Px, Py o Pa. Kha ore son the either sidou of Ihe pleno tral SU6 thvongh_ tb leur: Thi iS called: dal i ‘ C The pipne. “nbTO ER enon einen ee H ARDS 26 Py. Pp; i Fig ola 1 hosed a ; SR ~ a : ‘ Dum blo! Shaped, ( doorfitel Cehover i cho) a We A ~orditely in + Shcho It ied are e_desighel. aoe a sauetl

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