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Data Communication and Networks Summary

Data Communication involves the exchange of data between devices through various transmission media. Key components include sender, receiver, message, medium, and protocol, with different transmission modes and types such as simplex, half-duplex, and serial. Network types range from LAN to WAN, utilizing various topologies and devices, while protocols and security measures ensure effective communication and protection.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views2 pages

Data Communication and Networks Summary

Data Communication involves the exchange of data between devices through various transmission media. Key components include sender, receiver, message, medium, and protocol, with different transmission modes and types such as simplex, half-duplex, and serial. Network types range from LAN to WAN, utilizing various topologies and devices, while protocols and security measures ensure effective communication and protection.

Uploaded by

wk9334491
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Data Communication & Networks - Short Summary

1. Data Communication

Exchange of data between devices using a transmission medium.

2. Components

Sender, Receiver, Message, Medium, Protocol.

3. Transmission Modes

Simplex (one way), Half-Duplex (both ways, one at a time), Full-Duplex (both ways simultaneously).

4. Transmission Types

Serial (one bit at a time), Parallel (multiple bits at a time).

5. Transmission Media

Guided (Twisted pair, Coaxial, Fiber optic), Unguided (Radio waves, Microwaves).

6. Network Types

LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), MAN (Metropolitan Area Network), PAN (Personal

Area Network).

7. Network Topologies

Bus, Star, Ring, Mesh, Tree.

8. Network Devices

Router, Switch, Hub, Modem, Access Point.

9. Protocols
Data Communication & Networks - Short Summary

TCP/IP, HTTP, FTP, SMTP, DNS.

10. IP Addressing

IPv4 (32-bit), IPv6 (128-bit), Subnetting.

11. Error Detection

Parity, Checksum, CRC.

12. OSI Model

7 layers - Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, Application.

13. Security

Firewall, Encryption, VPN.

14. Wireless Networks

Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Cellular (3G, 4G, 5G).

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