6
4 (a)
O
O NOT TO
SCALE
x°
7.5 cm 7.5 cm
A B
B 1.5 cm
A
The diagram shows a sector of a circle that is made into a cone by joining OA to OB.
The sector angle is x° and the radius of the sector is 7.5 cm.
The base radius of the cone is 1.5 cm.
Calculate the value of x.
x = ................................................ [3]
(b)
NOT TO
SCALE
The diagram shows a cylinder with radius 8 cm inside a sphere with radius 17 cm.
Both ends of the cylinder touch the curved surface of the sphere.
(i) Show that the height of the cylinder is 30 cm.
[2]
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(ii) Calculate the volume of the cylinder as a percentage of the volume of the sphere.
4
[The volume, V, of a sphere with radius r is V = rr 3 .]
3
............................................. % [4]
(c)
15 cm NOT TO
SCALE
The diagram shows a solid sphere with radius 6 cm inside a cube with side length 20 cm.
The cube contains water to a depth of 15 cm.
The sphere is removed.
Calculate the new depth of water in the cube.
4
[The volume, V, of a sphere with radius r is V = rr 3 .]
3
............................................ cm [3]
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10
7 (a)
X
2.8 m
R NOT TO
SCALE
7.1 m
P Q
The diagram shows a right-angled triangle PQR on horizontal ground.
X is vertically above R and the angle of elevation of X from P is 21°.
XR = 2.8 m and RQ = 7.1 m.
(i) Calculate the angle of elevation of X from Q.
................................................. [2]
(ii) Calculate PQ.
............................................. m [3]
(b)
M
9.1 cm NOT TO
SCALE
32°
L K
16.7 cm
Calculate the acute angle KML.
Angle KML = ................................................ [3]
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(c)
C
21.5 cm
NOT TO
SCALE
A
12.3 cm B D
The area of triangle ABC is 62.89 cm 2 .
(i) Show that angle BAC = 28.4°, correct to 1 decimal place.
[2]
(ii) Calculate BC.
............................................ cm [3]
(iii) AB is extended to a point D such that angle BDC = 90°.
Calculate BD.
............................................ cm [3]
© UCLES 2023 0580/42/O/N/23 [Turn over
14
9
y
B NOT TO
SCALE
A
O x
The diagram shows a sketch of the graph of y = 4x 3 - x 4 .
The graph crosses the x-axis at the origin O and at the point A.
The point B is a maximum point.
(a) Differentiate 4x 3 - x 4 .
................................................. [2]
(b) Find the coordinates of B.
(....................... , .......................) [3]
(c) Find the gradient of the graph at the point A.
................................................. [3]
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12
y
B
NOT TO
SCALE
O x
O is the origin (0, 0), A is the point (8, 1) and B is the point (2, 5).
(a) Write as column vectors.
(i) OB
OB = f p [1]
(ii) AB
AB = f p [1]
(b) Find the equation of the line AB.
Give your answer in the form y = mx + c .
y = ................................................ [3]
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(c) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB.
Give your answer in the form y = mx + c .
y = ................................................ [4]
(d) The line AB meets the y-axis at P.
The perpendicular bisector of AB meets the y-axis at Q.
Find the length of PQ.
................................................. [2]
© UCLES 2023 0580/42/O/N/23
