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1 Pdfsam Ioqm Important CDF

The document outlines important mathematical concepts, definitions, and formulas across various topics including General Mathematics, Number Theory, Geometry, Algebra, Combinatorics, and Functions. It provides a list of standard algebraic identities and their generalizations, as well as important derivations related to these identities. Additionally, it introduces the concept of congruence modulo in Number Theory.

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84 views2 pages

1 Pdfsam Ioqm Important CDF

The document outlines important mathematical concepts, definitions, and formulas across various topics including General Mathematics, Number Theory, Geometry, Algebra, Combinatorics, and Functions. It provides a list of standard algebraic identities and their generalizations, as well as important derivations related to these identities. Additionally, it introduces the concept of congruence modulo in Number Theory.

Uploaded by

mitmak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IOQM IMPORTANT CDF

(CONCEPTS, DEFINITIONS,
FORMULAS)
INFO.REFERENCE FROM VEDANTU

CONTENT
1) General Mathematics – Identities and Inequalities
2) Number Theory
3) Geometry
4) Algebra
5) Combinatorics
6) Functions

1. General Mathematics – Identities and Inequalities


Some Standard Algebraic Identities list are given below:
Identity I: (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
Identity II: (a – b)2 = a2 – 2ab + b2
Identity III: a2 – b2= (a + b)(a – b)
Identity IV: (x + a)(x + b) = x2 + (a + b) x + ab
Identity V: (a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ca
Identity VI: (a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab (a + b)
Identity VII: (a – b)3 = a3 – b3 – 3ab (a – b)
Identity VIII: a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc = (a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca)
Generalization of Formulae:

(i) (a + b)( a n−1−an−2 b+…−a b n−2+ bn−1 ) = a n + b n for odd n ∈ N

Important Derivation from these identities:


1
2 2 2
a + b + c −ab−bc−ca= ( ( a−b )2+ ( b−c )2 + ( c −a )2 ) =0if a = b = c
2
2. Number Theory
Congruence Modulo

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