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Perdev Week 4

The document discusses the challenges faced during middle and late adolescence, highlighting significant changes in physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development. It emphasizes the importance of understanding these changes to help adolescents cope with pressures from parents, peers, and media, while also addressing conflict resolution and the need for healthy coping mechanisms. Additionally, it stresses the importance of balancing work and play, as well as the search for positive role models during this transitional period.

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Alexa Trisha Mae Rosell
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16 views2 pages

Perdev Week 4

The document discusses the challenges faced during middle and late adolescence, highlighting significant changes in physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development. It emphasizes the importance of understanding these changes to help adolescents cope with pressures from parents, peers, and media, while also addressing conflict resolution and the need for healthy coping mechanisms. Additionally, it stresses the importance of balancing work and play, as well as the search for positive role models during this transitional period.

Uploaded by

Alexa Trisha Mae Rosell
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Week 4- Personal Development

Topic: The Challenges of Middle and Late Adolescence

Adolescence is the transition stage from childhood to adulthood. It begins at puberty


and continues until one becomes independent. This period is full of changes—
physically, mentally, emotionally, and socially—not only for the teen but also for their
family. Understanding these changes helps adolescents cope better with the
challenges they face.

I. Physical Development

Changes:

 Height and weight increase rapidly


 Development of sex characteristics (e.g., breast growth, facial hair)
 Brain is still developing
 Needs more sleep than usual

II. Cognitive Development

Changes:

 Can now think more deeply and logically


 Begins to question rules and ideas
 Can imagine the future
 Starts becoming more idealistic

III. Psychosocial Development

Changes:

 Searching for identity (“Who am I?”)


 Becomes more independent
 Builds deeper friendships or romantic relationships
 Becomes more curious about sexuality
 Seeks approval from peers

IV. Other Common Challenges & Examples

1. Social & Parental Pressure

- Parents might expect too much, leading teens to make decisions not aligned with
their interests. It’s important to communicate openly to manage stress.

2. Peer Pressure

- Many teens want to fit in, even if it means taking risks. While belonging is important,
it’s equally important to stay true to your values.
3. Influence of Media

- Some media spread misinformation or promote harmful values. Teens must be


smart about what they consume and check the accuracy of information.

4. Conflict Resolution

-Learning to resolve disagreements calmly and without violence is a crucial life skill.
Taking time to step back and reflect often helps.

5. Coping Mechanisms

-Adolescents feel emotions intensely. Having healthy coping strategies can reduce
stress and help them feel more in control.

6. Work and Play Balance

- With growing responsibilities, teens need to manage their time well. Relaxation and
leisure are essential for their mental health.

7. Searching for Role Models

-Teens look for people to guide them—those who inspire by example, not just by
words. Role models can influence life decisions and character development.

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