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Understanding Machine Learning - The Engine Behind AI

Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that enables computers to learn from data and improve over time without explicit programming. It includes supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning, with real-world applications such as email filters, recommendation engines, and predictive maintenance. The success of ML models relies significantly on the quality and quantity of the data used for training.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views1 page

Understanding Machine Learning - The Engine Behind AI

Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that enables computers to learn from data and improve over time without explicit programming. It includes supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning, with real-world applications such as email filters, recommendation engines, and predictive maintenance. The success of ML models relies significantly on the quality and quantity of the data used for training.

Uploaded by

Ankush Khatiwada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Understanding Machine Learning – The Engine Behind AI

What is Machine Learning?

Machine Learning (ML) is a subset of AI that focuses on building algorithms that allow
computers to learn from and make decisions based on data. Instead of being explicitly
programmed, ML models learn patterns and improve over time through experience.

Types of Machine Learning:

1.​ Supervised Learning: Trains on labeled data (e.g., spam detection, image classification).​

2.​ Unsupervised Learning: Finds patterns in unlabeled data (e.g., clustering customers).​

3.​ Reinforcement Learning: An agent learns to take actions in an environment to maximize


rewards (e.g., AlphaGo, robotics).​

Real-World Use Cases

●​ Email Filters: ML models detect spam or phishing attempts based on historical data.​

●​ Recommendation Engines: Platforms like Amazon and Spotify use collaborative filtering
and content-based filtering.​

●​ Predictive Maintenance: In manufacturing, ML predicts equipment failures before they


happen.​

The Importance of Data

ML heavily depends on the quality and quantity of data. Clean, diverse, and representative
datasets are crucial for building robust models.

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