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Chapter 1 Function Operations Review

The document contains exercises related to function operations, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and composition of functions. It provides various scenarios to determine combined functions, sketch graphs, and state their domains and ranges. Additionally, it includes real-world applications such as calculating costs and workforce size based on production functions.

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Sahana Kumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views5 pages

Chapter 1 Function Operations Review

The document contains exercises related to function operations, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and composition of functions. It provides various scenarios to determine combined functions, sketch graphs, and state their domains and ranges. Additionally, it includes real-world applications such as calculating costs and workforce size based on production functions.

Uploaded by

Sahana Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 1 Review Section 1.1 8.

Sketch the graph of h(x)  ( f  g)(x) given the graphs


of f (x) and g(x).
FUNCTION OPERATIONS
1. Determine h(x)  f (x)  g(x).
a) f (x)  g(x)  12
b) f (x)  2x  7 g(x)  5x  11
c) f (x)  x2  3x  2 g(x)  x2  x  5
d) f (x)  (x  4)2 g(x)  7x  1
2. Consider the functions f (x)  3x  5 and
g(x)  x2  1.
a) Determine the equation of h(x)  ( f  g)(x).
b) Sketch the graphs of f (x), g(x), and h(x) on the same 9. If h(x)  ( f  g)(x) and f (x)  3x  4, determine g(x).
set of axes.
a) h(x)  x2  5x  2 b) h(x) 
c) State the domain and range of h(x).
3. For each pair of functions, determine c) h(x)  d) h(x)  2x2  7x  4
h(x)  f (x)  g(x). 10. The cost to rent a facility for an event is $2500 plus
a) f (x)  10 g(x)  $14 per person. Tickets to the event cost $65.
b) f (x)  2x  5 g(x)  x  8 a) Write equations to represent the total cost, C, and
c) f (x)  x2  x  8 g(x)  2x2  3x the total revenue, R, as functions of the number, n,
d) f (x)  4x  6 g(x)  (x  2)2 of people.
b) Graph C(n) and R(n) on the same set of axes.
4. Consider the functions f (x)  (x  1)2 and g(x)  3x. c) How many people must attend for the organizers
a) Determine the equation of h(x)  ( f  g)(x). of the event to break even?
b) Sketch the graphs of f (x), g(x), and h(x) on the same
set of axes.
c) State the domain and range of h(x). Section 1.2

5. Given f (x)  x2  6, g(x)  , and 1. For each pair of functions, determine h(x)  f (x)g(x).
h(x)  2x  1, find each combined function and state its a) f (x)  x  3 g(x)  2x  5
domain and range. b) f (x)  2x  3 g(x)  3x  1
a) y  ( f  g)(x) b) y  (g  h)(x)
c) f (x)  g(x)  x  2
c) y  (h  g)(x) d) y  ( f  h)(x)
d) f (x)  g(x) 
6. Consider f (x)  x2  7 and g(x)  4x  5.
a) Determine h(x)  f (x)  g(x), and then find h(2). 2. Consider the functions f (x)  x  4 and g(x)  x  4.
b) Determine m(x)  f (x)  g(x), and then find m(1). a) Determine the equation of h(x)  ( f  g)(x).
c) Determine p(x)  g(x)  f (x), and then find p(1). b) Sketch f (x), g(x), and h(x) on the same grid.
c) State the domain and range of h(x).
7. Use the graphs of f (x) and g(x) to evaluate each of the
following.
3. Determine h(x)  , and then state the domain
and range of h(x).
a) f (x)  x  3 g(x)  2x  5
b) f (x)  2x  3 g(x)  3x  1
c) f (x)  g(x)  x  2
d) f (x)  g(x) 
4. Consider the functions f (x)  x2  9 and g(x)  x  3.

a) Determine the equation of the function h(x) 


a) ( f  g)(4) b) ( f  g)(1) .
c) ( f  g)(4) d) ( f  g)(5)
b) Sketch the graphs of f (x), g(x), and h(x) on the same 10. Given f (x)  x  1, g(x)  x  5, and h(x)  x  4,
grid. determine each combined function.
c) State the domain and range of h(x).
5. Given f (x)  x  1, g(x)  2x  1, and a) y  f (x)g(x)h(x) b) y 
h(x)  2x2  7x  3, determine each combined function
and state its domain and range. c) y 
a) y  ( f  g)(x) b) y  ( f  h)(x) Section 1.3
c) y  d) y  1. Given f (x)  3x  5 and g(x)  2x  7, find each value.
6. For each pair of functions f (x) and g(x), a) f (g(1)) b) f (g(4)) c) g( f (2)) d) g( f (3))
– determine h(x)  ( f  g)(x)
2. Given f (x)  8  2x and g(x)  x2  3x  4, find each
– sketch f (x), g(x), and h(x) on the same grid
value.
– state the domain and range of h(x)
a) f (g(1)) b) f (g(4)) c) g( f (2)) d) g( f (3))
a) f (x)  x2  4x  3 g(x)  x  5
b) f (x)  x  4 g(x)  x2  16 3. Given f (1)  7, f (7)  5, f (3)  0, g(1)  3, g(7)  1,
and g(5)  2, find each value.
c) f (x)  g(x)  a) f (g(7)) b) f (g(1)) c) g( f (1)) d) g( f (7))
7. Use the graphs of f (x)  x2  5 and g(x)  2x  1 to
determine each value. 4. Use the graph to find each value.

a) g( f (1)) b) g( f (2)) c) f (g(1)) d) f (g(2))


a) ( f  g)(1) b) ( f  g)(2 c) 5. If f (x)  2x  9 and g(x)  x2  6, determine each of the
following.
d) e) f) a) f (g(a)) b) g( f (a)) c) f (g(x))
8. For each pair of functions f (x) and g(x), d) g( f (x)) e) f (f (x)) f) g(g(x))
6. Consider f (x)  x2  5 and g(x) 
– determine h(x)  a) Determine y  f (g(x)).
– sketch f (x), g(x), and h(x) on the same grid b) Sketch the graph of y  f (g(x)).
– state the domain and range of h(x) c) State the domain and range of y  f (g(x)).
a) f (x)  x2  6x  8 g(x)  x  4
7. Given f (x)  and g(x)  x  5, sketch the
b) f (x)  g(x)  graph of each composite function. Then, determine
the domain and range of each composite function.
9. If h(x)  and f (x)  x3  6x2  11x  6, determine a) f (g(x)) b) g(f (x))
g(x). 8. For each pair of functions, f (x) and g(x), determine
a) h(x)  x2  3x  2 b) h(x)  x2  4x  f (g(x)) and g(f (x)).
3 a) f (x)  3x  1 g(x)  x2  2
2
b) f (x)  x  4 g(x)  5x  7
c) f (x)  x2  x g(x)  x2  x c) y = 2x   1; domain: {x | x  2, x  R};
2
d) f (x)  x  9 g(x) 
range: {y |  y, y  R} Note: The actual range is difficult to
9. If h(x)  ( f  g)(x), determine g(x). determine from the graph, and the best estimate for range may
a) h(x)  x  4 and f (x)  x2 be {y | 3  y, y  R}
b) h(x)  x2  6x  5 and f (x)  x2  4 d) y = x2  2x  7; domain: {x | x  R}; range: {y | y  8, y  R}
6. a) h(x)  x2  4x  2; 10 b) m(x)  x2  4x  12; 15
10. A manufacturer’s weekly production of office chairs c) p(x)  x2  4x  2; 3 7. a) 4 b) 6 c) 8 d) 8
can be modelled by the function N(t)  100  25t, 8.
9. a) g(x)  x2  2x  2
where t is the time in years since 2001, and N is the
number of chairs. The size of the manufacturer’s b) g(x) 
workforce can be modelled by the composite function c) g(x)  9 d) g(x)  2x2  10x 8

W(N) . 10. a) C(n)  2500  14n


a) Write an equation that represents the size of the R(n)  65n
workforce as a function of time.
b) Determine the domain and range of the function b c) 50 people
)
from part a).
c) What was the size of the workforce in 2011? How
many office chairs were manufactured in that
year?

Answers Section 1.1


Section 1.2
1. a) h(x)   12 b) h(x)  7x  4 c) h(x)  2x2  4x  3
2
d) h(x)  x  x  17 2. a) h(x)  x2  3x  4 1. a) h(x)  2x2  x  15 b) h(x)  6x2  7x  3
b
) c) domain: {x | x  R}; c) h(x)  x 2 d) h(x) 
range: {y | y  6.25,  R} 2. a) h(x)  x2  16
b)
3. a) h(x)  10  b)
h(x)  x  13
c) h(x)  x2  4x  8
d) h(x)  x2  8x  10

c) domain: {x | x  R}; range: {y | y  16, y  R}


4. a) h(x)  x2  x  1
b c) domain: {x | x  R};
) range: {y | y  0.75, y R} 3. a) h(x)  ; domain: ;

5. a) y = x2   6; range: {y | y ≠ , y  R}
domain: {x | x  2, x  R};

range: {y | y  2, y  R} b) h(x)  ; domain: ;

range: {y | y ≠ , y  R}
b) y =  2x  1; domain: {x | x  2, x  R};

range: {y | y  , y  R} Note: The actual range is difficult to c) h(x)  ; domain: {x | x  4, x  R};


determine from the graph, and the best estimate for range may
be {y | y  3, y  R}. range: {y | 0  y  , y  R}
d) h(x)  ; domain: {x| 1 ≤ x < 3, x  R};
range: {y | 0  y, y  R} 4. a) h(x)  x  3, x  3
b)
c) domain: {x | x ≠ 3, x  R};
range: {y | y ≠ 6, y  R}

5. a) y  2x2  3x  1; domain: {x | x  R};


range: {y | y  0.125, y  R}
b) y  2x3  9x2  10x  3; b) h(x) 
domain: {x | x  R}; range: {y | y  R}

c) y  ; domain: {x | x ≠ 1, x  R};


range: {y | y ≠ 2, y  R}

d) y  x  3; domain: {x | x ≠ , x  R};
range: {y | y ≠ 2.5, y  R}
6. a) h(x)  x3  x2  17x  15

domain: {x | x ≠ 2, 6, x  R}; range: {y | y ≠ 2, 1, or 6, y  R}


9. a) g(x)  x  3 b) g(x)  x  2 10. a) y  x3  8x2  11x  20

b) y  c) y 

Section 1.3

1. a) 10 b) 40 c) 29 d) 1 2. a) 8 b) 8 c) 184 d) 14
domain: {x | x  R}; range: {y | y  R} 3. a) 7 b) 0 c) 1 d) 2 4. a) 4 b) 6 c) 5 d) 3
b) h(x)  x3  4x2  16x  64 5. a) y = 2a2  3 b) y = 4a2  36a  87 c) y = 2x2  3
d) y = 4x2  36x  87 e) y = 4x  27 f) y = x4  12x2  42
6. a) y  x  3

domain: {x | x  R}; range: {y | y  R}

c) h(x) 
domain: {x | x ≠ 1, 3, x  R};

range: {y | y > 0 or y  ,y


R}
7. a) 12 b) 3 c) 4 d) 0.8 e)
0.2 f) 5
b)

c) domain: {x | x  2, x  R}; range: {y | y  5, y  R}


7. a)

domain: {x | x  7, x  R}; range: {y | y  0, y  R}


b
)

domain: {x | x  2, x  R}; range: {y | y  5, y  R}


8. a) f (g(x))  3x2  5; g(f (x))  9x2  6x  3
b) f (g(x))  25x2  70x  45; g(f (x))  5x2  13
c) f (g(x))  x4  2x3  x2  x; g(f (x))  x4  2x3  x2  x

d) f (g(x))  x  5; g(f (x)) 


9. a) g(x)  b) g(x)  x  3
10. a) W(N(t))  b) domain: {t | t  0, t  R};
range: {W | W  30, W  R} c) 57 workers; 350 chairs

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