TERM I -2024-2025
Name of the student: Worksheet: Practice sheet
Class/Section: VI Subject: Math Date: 24/08/2024
Worksheet number: 5.3 Chapter/Topic: Integers
Graded/Ungraded: Ungraded Time required: 45 minutes
General Instructions:-
● Solve the questions for practice.
Question 1: Evaluate the following:
(i) 22 – ( –87) (ii) 198 + ( –12)
(iii) –16 – (-30) (iv) – 19 + 34 – 34
Question 2: Find the additive inverse of the following:
(i) 23 (ii) (-108)
(iii) 476 (iv) (–39)
Question 3: Verify a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c for the following:
(i) a = 2, b = 0, c = –9 (ii) a = 34, b = 90, c = –1
Question 4: Evaluate using properties:
(i) 89 – 58 + 28 – (–32) (ii) 193 + 208 – {29 – (367)}
(iii) 56 – 34 + 235 – (123) (iv) (84 – 34) × (84 + 45)
Question 5: Write ‘true’ or ‘false’ for the following:
(i) Zero is the smallest integer.
(ii) –10 is smaller than –7.
(iii) 1 is the smallest positive integer.
(iv) –1 is the smallest negative integer.
(v) Sum of two negative integers is a positive integer.
Important Results:
● (–a1) × (–a2) × (–a3) × … × (–an) = – (a1 × a2 × a3 × … × an), when n is odd
● (–a1) × (–a2) × (–a3) × … × (–an) = a1 × a2 × a3 × … × an, when n is even
● (–1) × (–1) × … n times = (-1), when n is odd
● (–1) × (–1) × … n times = 1, when n is even
Question 6: Evaluate:
(i) (–4) × (–15) × (–33) (ii) (–1) × (–1) × (–1) × … 100 times
(iii) (–7) × (–4) × 5 (iv) (–1) × (–1) × (–1) × … 97 times
Question 7: In a class test containing 20 questions, 5 marks are awarded for each
correct answer and 2 marks are deducted for each wrong answer. If Riya get 15
correct answers out of all the questions attempted. What is her total score?
Question 8: What number should be added to the sum of 345 and 67 to make it
equal to the smallest 3-digit number?
Solutions:
A-1 (i) 22 – ( –87) = 22 + 87 = 109
(ii) 198 + ( –12) = 198 – 12 = 186
(iii) –16 – (-30) = –16 + 30 = 14
(iv) – 19 + 34 – 34 = –19 + 0 = –19
A-2 (i) 23
Additive inverse of 23 is –23 such that;
23 + (–23) = 0 = (–23) + 23
(ii) (-108)
Additive inverse of (-108) is –(-108) = 108 such that;
108 + (–108) = 0 = (–108) + 108
(iii) 476
Additive inverse of 476 is –476 such that;
476 + (–476) = 0 = (–476) + 476
(iv) –39
Additive inverse of –39 is –(–39) = 39 such that;
–39 + 39 = 0 = 39 + (–39)
A-3 (i) a = 2, b = 0, c = –9
L.H.S = a + (b + c) = 2 + (0 + 9)
= 2 + 9 = 11
R.H.S = (a + b) + c = (2 + 0) + 9
= 2 + 9 = 11
∴ L.H.S = R.H.S
(ii) a = 34, b = 90, c = –1
L.H.S = a + (b + c) = 34 + {90 + (–1)}
34 + {90 – 1}
= 34 + 89 = 123
R.H.S = (a + b) + c = (34 + 90) + (–1)
= 124 + (–1)
= 124 – 1 = 123
∴ L.H.S = R.H.S
A-4 (i) 89 – 58 + 28 – (–32)
= 89 – 58 + 28 + 32
= 89 – 58 + (28 + 32) {associativity}
= 89 – 58 + 60
= (89 + 60) – 58 {commutativity and associativity}
= 149 – 58 = 91
(ii) 193 + 208 – {29 – (367)}
= 193 + 208 – {29 – 367}
= 193 + 208 – (–338)
= 193 + 208 + 338
= (193 + 208) + 338 {associativity}
= 401 + 338 = 739.
(iii) 56 – 34 + 235 – (123)
= 56 – 34 + 235 – 123
= (56 + 235) – (34 + 123) {commutativity and associativity}
= 291 – 157
= 134
(iv) (84 – 34) × (84 + 45)
= {84 + (–34)} × (84 + 45)
= 84 × (–34 + 45) {distributivity of multiplication over addition}
= 84 × 11
= 924
A-5 (i) F (ii) T (iii) T (iv) F (v) F
A-6 (i) (–4) × (–15) × (–33)
= – (4 × 15 × 33)
= – 1980.
(ii) (–1) × (–1) × (–1) × … 100 times
= 1 {∵ 100 is an even number}
(iii) (–7) × (–4) × 5
= (7 × 4) × 5
= 28 × 5
= 140
A-7 Number of questions = 20
Marks awarded for corrected answer = 5
Marks awarded for wrong answer = –2
Number questions attempted correctly = 15
Number questions not attempted correctly = 5
Her total score = (15 × 5) + (–2 × 5) = 75 – 10 = 65
A-8 Smallest 3-digit number = 100
Now, 345 + 67 = 412
412 – 100 = 312
Thus, 412 + (–312) = 100