Tuples and Dictionary

Aayush

Tuple:
# To read email ids of n number of students and store them in a tuple. Create
two new tuples, one to store usernames and second to store domain names.

n=int(input('Enter the number of emails: '))

mail=()

dom=()

user=()

for i in range(n):

address=input('Enter an email address: ')

mail+=(address,)

for j in mail:

j=j.split('@')

user+=(j[0],)

dom+=(j[1],)

print('Email addresses: ', mail)

print('Usernames: ', user)

print('Domains: ', dom)

Output: Enter the number of emails: 3

Enter an email address: naresh123@gmail.com

Enter an email address: techhelp@protonmail.com

Email addresses: ('naresh123@gmail.com', 'techhelp@protonmail.com',

Usernames: ('naresh123', 'techhelp', 'alanturing')

Domains: ('gmail.com', 'protonmail.com', 'yahoo.com')

#To input names of n students, store them in a tuple, input a name from the
user and find if this student is present in the tuple or not.

n=int(input('Enter the number of students: '))

student=()

for i in range(n):

name=input('Enter a name: ')

student+=(name,)

namecheck=input('Enter a name to check: ')

if namecheck in student:

print(namecheck, 'is present in the tuple.')

else:

print(namecheck, 'is not present in the tuple.')

Output: Enter the number of students: 3

Enter a name: Nitin

Enter a name: Naresh

Enter a name: Aayush

Enter a name to check: Harshit

#To input n numbers from the user, store these numbers in a tuple, and print the
max and min number from this tuple.

n=int(input('Enter length of tuple: '))

tup=()

for i in range(n):

num=eval(input('Enter a number: '))

tup+=(num,)

print('Maximum number: ', max(tup))

print('Minimum number: ', min(tup))

Output: Enter length of tuple: 4

Enter a number: 12

Enter a number: -3.14

Enter a number: 0

Enter a number: 0.99

Maximum number: 12

Minimum number: -3.14

Dictionary:
#To input friend's names and their phone numbers and store them in the
dictionary as the key-value pair.

n=int(input('Enter number of items: '))

for i in range(n):

name=input('Enter a name: ')

num=int(input('Enter their phone no.: '))

d[name]=num

print(d)

Output: Enter number of items: 3

Enter a name: Richard Feynman

Enter their phone no.: 9712845296

Enter a name: Friedrich Nietszche

Enter their phone no.: 9890234761

Enter a name: Leonhard Euler

Enter their phone no.: 9920389261

{'Feynman': 9712845296, 'Nietszche': 9890234761, 'Euler': 9920389261}

#a. Display the name and phone number for all your friends.

print('Names:', d.keys())

print('Numbers:', d.values())

Output: Names: dict_keys(['Feynman', 'Nietszche', 'Euler'])

Numbers: dict_values([9712845296, 9890234761, 9920389261])

#b. Add a new key-value pair in this dictionary and display the modified
dictionary.

d['Lussac']=9410456321
print('Modified dictionary:', d)

Output: Modified dictionary: {'Feynman': 9712845296, 'Nietszche': 9890234761,

#c. Enter the name whose phone number you want to modify. Display the
modified /dictionary.

mod_name=input('Enter the name to access: ')

mod_num=int(input('Enter the new number: '))

d[mod_name]=mod_num

print('Modified dictionary:', d)

Output: Enter the name to access: Euler

Enter the new number: 9920389361

Modified dictionary: {'Feynman': 9712845296, 'Nietszche': 9890234761, 'Euler':

#d. Enter a friend's name and check if a friend is present in the dictionary or not.

mod_name=input('Enter the name to access: ')

if mod_name in d:

print(mod_name, 'is in the dictionary.')

else:

print(mod_name, 'is not in the dictionary.')

Output: Enter the name to access: Leibniz

Leibniz is not in the dictionary.

#e. Display the dictionary in sorted order of names.

print('Sorted order: ', dict(sorted(d.items())))

#To find the highest 2 values in a dictionary.

n=int(input('Enter number of items: '))

d={}

for i in range(n):

key=input('Enter a key: ')

val=eval(input('Enter a value: '))

d[key]=val

d=sorted(d.values(), reverse=True)

print('Highest two values: ', d[0], 'and', d[1])

Output: Enter number of items: 3

Enter a key: A

Enter a value: -0.3

Enter a key: B

Enter a value: 1.4

Enter a key: C

Enter a value: 0.0

Highest two values: 1.4 and 0.0

#To create a dictionary from a string and track the count of the characters.

st=input('Enter a string: ')

for i in st:

val=st.count(i)

d[i]=val

print('Dictionary: ', d)

Output: Enter a string: Roblox

Dictionary: {'R': 1, 'o': 2, 'b': 1, 'l': 1, 'x': 1}

#Create a dictionary 'ODD' of odd numbers between 1 to 10, where the key is
the number and the value is the corresponding number in words.

ODD={1:'ONE' ,3:'THREE' ,5:'FIVE' ,7:'SEVEN' ,9:'NINE'}

#a. Display the keys.

keys=ODD.keys()

print(keys)

Output: dict_keys([1, 3, 5, 7, 9])

#b. Display the values.

val=ODD.values()

print(val)

Output: dict_values(['ONE', 'THREE', 'FIVE', 'SEVEN', 'NINE'])

#c. Display the items.

item=ODD.items()

print(item)

Output: dict_items([(1, 'ONE'), (3, 'THREE'), (5, 'FIVE'), (7, 'SEVEN'), (9, 'NINE')])
d. Find the length of the Dictionary.

print('Length of dictionary: ', len(ODD))

Output: Length of dictionary: 5

e. Check if 7 is present or not.

if 7 in ODD:

print('7 is present.')

else:

print('7 is not present.')

Output: 7 is present.

f.Check if 2 is present or not.

if 2 in ODD:

print('2 is present.')

else:

print('2 is not present.')

Output: 2 is not present.

g. Retrieve the value corresponding to the key 9.

print('Value: ', ODD[9])

Output: Value: NINE

h. Delete the item from the Dictionary ODD, corresponding to the key 9.

del ODD[9]

print('Modified dictionary: ',ODD)

Output: Modified dictionary: {1: 'ONE', 3: 'THREE', 5: 'FIVE', 7: 'SEVEN'}

numdata={'1':'One', '2':'Two', '3':'Three', '4':'Four', '5':'Five', '6':'Six', '7':'Seven',

num=int(input('Enter a number: '))

st=str(num)

new_st = ''

for ch in st:

new_st += numdata[ch] + ' '

print('Number in words: ', new_st.strip())

Output: Enter a number: 23

Number in words: Two Three

#To create a dictionary which stores names of employees and their salary.

n=int(input('Enter number of items: '))

d={}

for i in range(n):

name=input('Enter name of employee: ')

salary=int(input('Enter their salary: '))

d[name]=salary

print('Dictionary: ', d)

Output: Enter number of items: 4

Enter name of employee: Naresh

Enter name of employee: Vineeta

Enter their salary: 1500000

Enter name of employee: Kunwar

Enter their salary: 320000

Enter name of employee: Ronit

Enter their salary: 2500000

Dictionary: {'Naresh': 200000, 'Vineeta': 1500000, 'Kunwar': 320000, 'Ronit':