London
Jan Novotný
What is London
• Capital city of the UK
• 2nd biggest city in Europe
• One of the most visited
cities in the world
History
• Romans (50 AD)
• Port
• Forum, amphitheatre
(gladiator fights)
• Today’s center
• 407
Next approximately • Saxons (Sasové), Vikings, Jews
600 years • Fights and clashes
London as a royal city
• King Edward the Confessor (1040s)
• Westminster Abbey
• Normans rush
Normans supremacy
and medieval London
• King William I. (Tower of
London)
• London is growing
• Public executions as
an advertisement
• Hard place to life (plagues,…)
Worst time to live in
London
• Great fire (1666)
• Small fire (bakery) -> all houses were from
wood -> fast spreading over houses (1300)
• Bricks and Stones
Still the most
powerful one
• Colonization
• The busiest port city
• Queen Victoria
World wars
• Heavily damaged
(especially in WW2)
• Tens of thousands died
Sights that London is famous
for
Big Ben
• 1859 (Augustus Pugin Charles Barry)
• Icon of London (96 m)
• Symbol of Resilience
• It is not a Big Ben (Elizabeth tower)
Bridges • Tower bridge (the legendary one)
• London bridge (the bought one)
• Millenium bridge (the suspension one)
Government
buildings
• Buckingham palace (King)
• Westminster palace (Parliament)
London Eye
• 2nd biggest ferris wheel in
Europe
• 120 meters tall
• Not number 13?
• Much more...
Transport in London
Transport in London
• Taxi
• Double-decker
• Underground/subway/tube/metro
• Really crowdy
• Oyster card
Taxi
• Black cab
• Special privileges
• Insanely hard tests
• Charing cross (6 miles)
Double-decker
• Famous red bus
• International symbol
• Invented in France
• Great view of city
• Oyster card
• Extremely crowdy
Underground • 11 lines
• Biggest underground in Europe (finally)
• Train operator = darkness
Shopping
• Huge city
• Expensive
• Full of tourists
• Oxford street & Regent street
• New Bond street
Parks in London
• Green park
• Victorian park (gardens)
• Richmond park (deer)
Museums in
London
• British museum
• Natural history
museum
• Science museum
Thank you for your pretend
attention!
Resources
• https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web
&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwi_urSRguyMAxUIBdsEHe3p
LUwQFnoECCMQAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%
2F&usg=AOvVaw0usXxGa_x5y1xoI_LaL0-1&opi=89978449
• https://images.google.com
• My experience