- & ‘Test cope 02234020 ~7] FORM TP 02025327 MAY/JUNE 2025 CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBEAN ADVANCED PROFICIENCY EXAMINATION® PURE MATHEMATICS UNIT 2 — Paper 02 ANALYSIS, MATRICES AND COMPLEX NUMBERS 2 hours 30 minutes 8 READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. 1. This examination paper consists of THREE sections. | 2. Bach section consists of TWO questions. 3. Answer ALL questions from the THREE sections. 4, Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. 5. Do NOT write in the margins. 6. Unless otherwise stated in the question, any numerical answer that isnot exact MUST be written correct to three significant figures. 7. _ If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer. 8. Ifyou use the extra page(s), you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the question part beside the answer. Mathematical formulae and tables (provided) ~ Revised 2012 Mathematical instruments Silent, non-programmable electronic calculator DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. Se Copyright © 2024 Caribbean Examinations Council All rights reserved. i 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 0000 00 0 0 _| i507 ‘A001 r ni] SECTION A Module 1 Answer BOTH questions. 1. (@)_ Determine the equation of the tangent to the curve whose equation is x*— 2xy + ar =0 at the point (—2, 2). [5 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 ggg |‘507 r Page 5] (b) Calculate the square root of the complex number 2 ~3i. 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 L i 20 no [8 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE zac Page 6 (©) Differentiate sin fex4| with respect to x. 607 [4 marks} qd) Determine [ e* cos x dx. A001 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 L [8 marks] Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, gg ggg =TailFe ea 2 (@) Let f = sin Gr'y'). (i) Show that 2 sin Gxy') = Gey" cos 3x'y'). [3 marks] (i) Given that 2 = 12x'y' cos (3x°y"), determine in Bxy'), A001 [3 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, i +i 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025Page 8 | (b) i U: i i PET Sid o @& se partial fractions to show that —7s-oy = 1 + 8 — [9 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 Lre al é +7 (i) Hence, or otherwise, determine | 3,45 4 5 [5 marks] S (© Using the substitution x = 4 sin 0, determine ate ax = ¢ : = = > 8 = = = : = [5 marks] < = ‘Total 25 marks = S aI : GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MI/CAPE 2025 ie ng gR al507 ‘A001 frm Page 10 SECTION Module 2 Answer BOTH questions. x (a) Use proof by induction to establish that 1(3) + 2(4) +... + (+2) t n(n+1)Qn+7). i | a E : [12 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 I A I3 1 1 () (Use the method of difference to show that ©) Op G3 ~~ pes" ‘ : S E S : : : | [8 marks] 5 (ii) Hence, or otherwise, calculate the partial sum S,, of the series. [2 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 L (gE i]507 ‘oot Gi) Hence, or otherwise, calculate 5: 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 L Ng 1 (+A) +5)” Page 12 [3 marks} Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE elcit no : 4 (@)_—()_Use the intermediate value theorem to show that f(x) = e* ~ Sx has a root in the q interval [2, 3]. : : E i3 [3 marks} / (ii) Hence, or otherwise, use three iterations of linear interpolation to approximate the root of e* ~ Sx = 0 in the interval (2, 3). A001 [5 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE a 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 is607 A001 Page] (b) Use two steps of the iteration formula x,,, = with x, = 2 to estimate the root of w= = 25. [3 marks] (©) Show that the Maclaurin series expansion of Un (see x) up to and including the first two non-zero terms is 2 +2, a 1 [5 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE (02234020/MA/CAPE 2025 L el[ Page 15] x —x+—© ifterms with the power (@) Use binomial expansion to show that, 3 or higher can be ignored. DQ NOT HARA TE GN ASS cetth [5 marks] (ii) Hence, by setting x in the binomial expansion of 7+ estimate 7". DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA am ‘A001 [4 marks] Total 25 marks DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA, GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE | 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 L agg is| Page 16] SECTION C Module 3 Far aarp ae eT Answer BOTH questions, a (a) Two fair dice are tossed consecutively and the sum of the numbers that result is recorded. Let E be the event that the number on the first die is even and let F represent the event that the sum is less than 9. (@_ Complete the table below by writing down the possible outcomes of the experiment. Die1 507 [2 marks} (ii) Calculate P (F | E ), the probability that the sum of the numbers that result is less than 9 given that the number on the first die is even. ‘DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREd ‘A001 [3 marks} (iii) Determine whether the two events, F and E, are independent. [2 marks] UO NOT WRITE IN THIS REL GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 1 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 L img heir m7] (6) Asystem of linear equations is given as aety-z ==] Sx+3ytz= 3 Wrytz b @ By representing the system of equations as an augmented matrix, show that the system is inconsistent for b = 2. pasiussuptisl enenieasgiaesritigeteeceet tots [5 marks] Gi) By letting b = 4, solve the system of linear equations. g [3 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 L BL) pal ir vo (©) Use the letters of the word 1§ 0 SCELES to answer parts (¢) (i) and (ii). (i) Caleulate the number of ways in which the letters can be arranged if the Es are separated. [6 marks] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 i fae nan ealfe ro] Gi) In how many ways can four letters be chosen from the word so that at least one vowel is included? ‘507 [4 marks] Total 25 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE T _| 02234020/M/CAPE 2025 L wg re507 ‘A00 [er Page 20] 6. (a) Determine the general solution of the differential equation x & —2y=x sin x. [6 marks} (b) A differential equation is given as y" + 3y/+7y = 4x". (i) Determine the complementary solution of the differential equation. [6 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, ing ea 02234020/MJ/CAPE 20255 Page 21 | (ii) Show that the particular solution of the differential equation is ate S418 » 49" 343° ‘507 [11 marks} GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 02234020/MJ/ICAPE 2025 L ne NN | ie507 A001 Page 22] (ii) Hence, determine the general solution of the differential equation. [2 marks] Total 25 marks END OF TEST IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST. 02234020/MJ/CAPE 2025 aa