Class-11th Hand written Notes Chapter- Basic Mathematics Made with GOOdnotesClass- |i R ematics Diffe vent Ty pes of Numbers Sgstem'~ D Natoral Number (N) = fy 2956 § 2) twthole Number (Cw) = Jor yh St —--§ 3) Lutegers ! (2/1)= So ate 5-8 4D NPBA -f 4) Positive Tuleger =z) Je bGS— at b) Negative duteger = [EN we Joye 3 © Non-megatve Toleger = (yeor we) Soy, 2,34 8 A) Now - positive Ludeger Sapna (- vey) - fol 2epha§ 4) Even; Numbers Tulegers which are Aivisible bg2 one called aun wanber+ Sx- Fayta th —.. 3 5) Cdl Nuva bes! Jvikegers which ave vot clivisible by 2 ar calledk OdAwnwher Lx $43,254) 2 3 £) Prime Nu mbos' platen) Nam bers which ore dlivisible byL anol Uselt Only ore coMled prime waders F2%5,7.0, 3 » Composite Navtbers' Leta be aywalaral number , A As suck 40 be composite Number if ft las atkeagt tree ch'stinct hactors Em $46, 945, 3 Node!= al 4 Ameither a prime wuriber vor en compasile wurrbar- ) Nuwtlior winidr ave wot prime are Compoiile muomber » olger) YS neither +V2 wor —-Ve A) 4" jy Smallest composite num ber es 24 he only even prime number Fy Every prime mumber 4 of form “Gnd! except dards Made with GOOdNdEES vice-versa 4 vr0t true oO9) Co-prime number! qo wataral wumber (vol mecesserrily prine are callech co-prime jf their HGF (Highest common facts 744 OMe (These number ave atte called Relatively Prime number) 9 Twin Prime Numbert- Lf me chijterence between ho prime umber 1 Fwo ren tre nunher are Called twin Prime wumbers- ene (39), GA, (WF, C19) 129° Rotts! mann ber (8) Z1 tre foo fh (PA ore integer 9 4o) @x- 6,2, oe. 3/3 s 4 Trrabonel wumber!- (8/4) eu JE, 2,2, E,/8 2) Beas nuraber 1 {RY Ra bored no + Trratoval vo) R= 8+ 0° Nuwiber line '- Nokes 4) Jaaleger are vero nal mo bak converse mec wot be true 1) Negative Of am jratioml wo 4 om iretional no - 6) Sam ofavuttonal no and an ivatinal no 4 alay am Iovatiowd ~o - A) The product of a won 2470 vahonal wo endl Trvahionad numb er will aldvays be am Trvatlonad nun ber 2) Tf 468 avd bd Oulgit azo boat — cage amd quotient of vo jretion jocdnoted ne 1” # wo meek vot pen trator us or WR Carn Sup esata mina becn arotoned ywuber alfo- ® dmen th =vatioral nam ber, Made withBasic. Point to Note '- ) Spare vont Of posi ive veel muhr #4 always postive 2) Division by zero(o) A vat defined gue SU BS b -- Bnet de five ok 6! oO oO D Ever semave roe of arly von- negative vec lramenber 4 defivad odd syrure root of ery veal number 44 che fred 4) Malti plication and division (cance [lation ) 3s ong valid for von Zero wmbe> /erpressions 5) Square (craven purr) of any num bey or npr ssiam As a losagg Ave oF Com he Gow Ionpor tant Ident ties/ formulae \- ) Cety)ts rpvary = Gog) + Py 2) Grog) = agh-eng = Gory? = oy 3) rd gr = Lx-g) Orta) 4) 8-98 2 Ges gIOP-yf= C2 +y2IO* HOH) Deg)? = rE rg8 say orr yg) = wr yh Bye” 6) OO BPs -B- Br gla-y) = -y3— 32g t3g> D +93. Or4y) Od+ 9229) g -y = Cry) bb + yt 42g } 8) Corgeg fre Wr gry Brags 9 ¥+Z) ° Bape Frag gee Sloe (eas (x3) MEH = (ob +1) Oa) ry wag ht gd-3ny ge Curgeg [2 +2 spy 3x) T+ WIY+Bro tren 4g 34g3- Boy Made with GOOdnotes “. Shan pli biy 2 (s-2 4 @ by + — a (ee) Sy pepo wee a-+ f-2 4a-d=0 3 a nro a” O-b+be te-ar0 wlio $e B(a-b)(b-d (e-9) = Ab)QN4)(o-c\(b40) (c-a) C44) (a-b) (ee) (c~a) = tb) (brcj(c-a) Rata's :- ) xt abe cd = F> Gg . é abcd Df Be G tren om pomendo = Spb SFE Pron dwidents P= "g e _ aah et 7 © b+ Aigaee Aaw of Exponent \- te Index/powe” /e povend YD a= | _ 2) oom a. gla to) QQ 22 28/% a 3) a= aa (23) 2 2 22" = 64 a) ame’ sol am 2 = fie ‘ape Jefe = Te SOY =a ) gt = Yar 3) ani (aby 1) a) = (4) Made with Fadt ®— ee em oy one UCR eee as +7 = @) 2 x we 3 a a = = 1 an Eo ieee errr exelude renner cee CeO eee rc ea a aa eaEquaton & Inequality t HE Equation Callus Given expression kab Gero) h 709% (=) H Jnequality Cremation) tellus: Gen expression kab tue/-ve hoga ( Rules of Lue quality 1- subtoact) Shy number K on boty side of Inequal {) we can ada ( Dojny trigwill vot change He Sign of Inequatity we can wultiply lor civide] aug von Zero umber 1K! on bo theidoof inegeodily awd sign ofin epeahitg will change according + Sigh of K Oa 8 of Inequality will remains same: $ Ka then Sign ty af fmequall Keo then sign e 4 will get reversed 2) : 2 3) Squaring ts only allowed when bot side of meqealily Gre von. negakive « Derg, Hols will not change signot inequality on namiher line sion by pulling valucs oF X fr0m Pe eed Made with Good| » excluded Notes: 1) Roo ts pf denominator always wots of vumevator a Included 2) Lrcase of 3) {rease of 4 ally vools * excluded Aue ) Make coeffcent ‘A’ positve an each Linear factor 1) Now start marking afef-a L-l+l- ) arom right tole} gy ) Zz) ( Net power adatShal ) uske abaat > Sign wll] charg Jinn jactor Ik Uskeaboedt ® Sign aril not Tiny fattor Ki CNet power even\hal ; Modulus - Mo Aaldss 5 4ve output correspon which olwags gv [-l= 2 plaleo 5 x2e a) (-» 7? Made with GOOdnotesTmpor tant properties o- amo dul nctow *- Nos [hs Pe 2) jal~ ml 3) Jabl = fal (ol 4\ lal Sal “or we 5) fe = bl Reece ery a Lmpor tent properties |- Ee Made with GOOdnotes2 Moculus Ln Ly | Assuming A270 pcan 2 oaeme® impea => “AE *E® lar a zy Me-A Unlon KOA [4] 2 a =S mea Union MZ dO ARI TI = = The Aag ery tra of the number i a ein Thi N pre power tembsch the base are! ES (See ie obtain the number Tain in Hesignatecs 25 dogg T°" NV fomase a % fre enponent Indicating dog I =x 2) atonv , 420, ax 1,& N20 Th a=10 ten weurite lug & vatrer tran Ay? Lh are then weusile In? rather tran Jog, @ » called Napier § base A has numerical value e gral te 2-7192 Remember tog? - oe IO , hag 3 oe 0-477) dm@ = 0633 4 pyle se 2-303 la Jag 4 5 -! le ae The. existance and Uniguensss of fhe arte > [laggll cam of set of conchition 7 be. daterwivedt oir help [epee ed NoE Made with GOOdnotes @Pro perHes of legar i tamat— per es OF Wd t D I = 0 proof hag = ak <1 =a? Keo 2) hog =| mn 32 og x + dog = fon Kw proof dag kb yas deg ral aan min sa hin te eg "a eee an +9 Smale) re (comer eo) Made with GOOdogarithm E quubon!- The cpa ling hog * = fog? is possible it dwg only if *=¥ fe 404, dey? 3 may Alwoy ceech yubitlity of given equation (%>4, 920 we 4 a/ See ee eras ey lore >! Logar itor Inequaliky!- aga c i bites will Point E> £4 vase> | => Ag patega/lagega to sign OF inequality wi —_ wemamn same Poink2> Tf Ocbase cl +S Ag hatega te Sign of¢ineality will wveversed Point 33° Bate = Variable => Make cases according ee poi nt Lae Paiaht Gob@hotes ral answer take intersection wi tidomain oF 2, J oOod ae = Made with GOOdnotes