sransee
Pim) = 00.
‘iis impli for Inge (6) — aly) Now the sels aleve, ax
{lowe Brot the relate
Wo'Feiky = DAF) —ePal — DAFo) PHO ern,
1 stn smi gat fin, ston & Dra ey
wr Ribaeaner 3. Buy Siva Poet of ne py
‘Pont eh re aro pon, 6, Cab Fu
Elegante Depaanen — X26 as
otis ea. 8 OI yo. Se a
nto a form 08 E18 aan
Primes in arithmetic progresions
vy
1 Fovenr (Tens) nd H. Tease (Wonsava)
1, Inteductin, Statement of vas, Leto and ge opr tse
ge Loni forany a 2leex(x 2 )ethe suber af primer werner
oremodg One cl the bowed portant peublens ix aulpte Tore
‘uae lett of proving am srppte tora fo ne a
‘old hold depending eno oe medal qos se x pou
"he elas pa ator coe of Steel wad Wallon es at
‘fA given pire umber and gage) thee
step 490) = A te Oper era
‘whe and cb consan impiedin the pba O dopa A lone oh
‘tivstvey eompatatle A> 2). A mention sould be rnd of the two
alee.) Creat Riawoon Hypothes (GRE,
sein) De tet 045, Lion Ht
hs tess one fring am arpmpotio frm for q< 9 ed the ltr
for gee ot [0], net of tha reins Hy exeted to e proved
Sane ftre
‘th the dvelpanent ore? and Slbers sve metho beams
rovtinated and popular 0 isvasignte eestoven nesta whch ond
Told for colo lf ut dor ange. Atter peaocoug works cf Ta. ¥.
[ina [8}snd A. Renp (H8) ed aon eter (7) (in 196 8. Bom
‘en (2] ond A T Voges (21) proved » meant theorem whit
lof, in fra sivn by Bombo, tat for any > Othe follwing
Sax masa ara) i hal
2))
vith sw a aod Qo whe 4 8 sal post conrtant and 9 — 8)
2a. the new kay agaments ar: the Limi aiperstn iethod sa
‘ho Well ecnata for Kiesterman's rn. thin method ie elitr for
fetinsting fora (4, 54, a) mth special rates ot 3, 7 anc for
‘camps thst vec in brine sieve Sdetty for (sq, 2) wth
oat, yall euough, but doen act werk fy = 3/9, te hoe of
{lcjay 0) tn thw further wks [4 [5]; [2 tho fet onthr Bae de
“roped many otter ideas geting Its of taken ers approaching
oer’ ins wumbas.
4 Tis pope wo emhonoe Youyrs' arguments with new eatinates
{ors fstomplete Kontera sus given retiy hy JM. Des
Ter andthe sand sutur (31h tates ane harper than towe
tld from Walls resto even Suma Hle's He eonjeerre. With a
{beeen wey fly ret esp) Hao Tats ate
icm
Prine fe rth popeins 0
in arthmetl tuneion 2: A> ete toe fel Da ite
ren
aa -0 tan,
Beoicn Ha 1, D.Dy = D tor ext wo funtins yf levee Dy ad
‘Deana ares, mopeds that
(OF cous 4 of ardor eh
‘avon, Let 0) #0, 4>0, o>2. For any wl fcorale
Penn's reed eaten hake neater
Sy r0(s4
enti pid Spigot mot nA od
Tis pores at Fouber-Ynogrdor ras egy al
Inde ut proof ow wrk wee Sat» popes pend OTL
‘obi by muss sow out ar dgpessag nt fe
on hy) «est
me
fur stuary 1g) leva, eg; to rom up the azn ales 8) Fla
svt astute vals, Hone the itroduetion of wal-factanble weights
Tule up greater flexbilty inthe negunents from the our prema
‘wort, hs mot oaly make pole fo shaoe optnaly the aruntare
YW, ¥ in the svoived. inet forms bt slo ff sllows st arenge
‘ho dispertns na new ay
‘Paups fw words Cheld be eld to motte ou eanddertions
‘et welhactorale fonetions, Pt ofall they 20 important fer to not
‘eve theory Inthe tol notions aoe aoumplies ae Bas
a2) SuPer TTiNPOeas Fm eD,
a8) sutanaragin—g- J Rlenm,
ioe =ToeDpgs wn ah rane term Bia) ta he tem
Pe
sith a webfactorsbl 4) of Terl D and ender 2 (for presto eatement
fe ap. 200 1 Bourry ond Talos
{Let os give wap exile, Let D> 32D, He soe that
Dy DDCDy §
co kt 4b unions a oe Dy and intends, Dh k= 3p.
Serve istarole ole D anda ate ax
"te following is ivy igi of lord and 2 te wl-tactorabio
ot ll D> Bsn pve woltasccaie of ive) DE,
Th seid be noted thot cor method does not perc tho rskine
dag aio vary Srey with Moneover, evn feed cannot Be lr
‘hon smell powcr ew The main rosvon the lak of good entimatn
for Vounar coeients g(a) f Manat com forms tate Imply
‘played here tym pea to [9]. The Peterson cnfetare that jg
{i won pct perma to ako [a at Inne ws
“itn laieleeppitetion we ave the fllowing
‘onsite se) dente he member of pay of primer p, 9-+2
seh het pes We ho hae
ul) < 040-4 Belge *
21] b-gaz) for ony #>0 and 924410).
hres
Acer upper bond with constant in pla of 84/9 an be found
4 83] so-with 20% Sm [28] ye the haweealy expected sopupttic
sl) ~ Batlog2)~
2 tinea fone fr eam over primes Wo sal bogin by expening
satepay2) or rather
yam
plese) =
1 Mioeas forms BIE, 7g) of two Kinde to be etinatad 9 the
1p Bir book (4) of 1065 Lia gave, emong other vt Sous a
coins ration
‘nem which i folons that
Ate)
2 x
icm
ein ie proenine oo
‘Henoe i is tronsprent thst sabi of rune over pings eam be reset
to ss over everalintgel yobs (or over toa vsablo igh
‘by ther tnaions xa) Notes hat the sever ne jaf betes
te ms wth j such that 3!» ttvay ree Tn pretoe ange e
couse some cial ait wth Linu avcde by epping (1
‘oro that ae fie ef all pie facie. Ix bit MBbie de Dace
‘Tutt (5 het author made aves eons ofthe else Ken
{ty of Veuphan (0) oblening a variant of (24) which Goer nt iovle
‘he Goctbad Inennveience Tat soother forma (th rset ofa far
‘rset we) ne teoerly given Ly Be Hath Rrowa (9, namely
innit 1 Heath Brows), Jet 333 end J Be oe th 2c, Then
ay am Sv) Y wimennion Sten
root tag ao
ata = Dawet mt 29) Linen?
swe hare on one sie
ay) artes
= Saws Sear) T
oe
g
ro) = Lee
lon) om og
as we hve om the other sie
20 =-(S4(-ZUZ relerf = Dae
eh ope te prot
‘or the purpao ofthis paper we shall arange Heathicown' entity
Lat 0< 41, Mant ¥, take vats (1+ dif, Lamintags, Bice
end Bt = fb Ay A) ead oF = [at Sa, a Wo thes
fi 3s, 5 seth
x» D mimy aim roleS two)
matin
Ye exor tenn coming tom the pprxination Ingny = Ig, + 014,
23) Ay) = ‘let by he pre namber theorem aud by parti vammaton (2)
cam beret
a)
com Sia( 3 awn sty_ Sao) nen
sath At) wo tnt (28) wise,
(0,0) pte op ito -¢(4 loge staa at the type
= 4, Aecorinaly,
tioned S30 SE aden
a 0)... (my)
a mm)
hrs the wile my yn 9 eens constenned Dy
oa nom onee
Morover, there isan erro trm whieh connie to (6, Q) st move
en 4 Sl 00; Zoo, 2 sin sig 3 i) eaconteiate to 62,9) tone
IGN Mh
‘tbr wor (2.6) snd (21) admbable A =
“From the above deus we conlade that the oof of ores
redo to showing Wt foe FM, Ny <2 Bolte
gay, which we
as E18, yy Bi 4 ger Mn,
otic hat (25) srotundant,hevere wo empteait ta gin indepen
8) yen Be NOM My ALN yn 8)
tan be ten a bikin fort aoe ane Pie the ite
3) snto tw dent ts, Our hei depend ox boos
‘rune i tbe et two aeons.
icm
Primes tactic progenine 08
8. General iinear forma. Tet, for otationsl sug, m~ AF
snd Sa mean Tat Mec a7 and ene aN sere
‘Gren AG ¥, Q, R52 we eoniter
ones
+ Zaldn 2
wade 34)
th ccf y BY 8,90 at
ih Por soa ersten wwe have
Waist wasn mento,
(Ay Por any «960, 125, ¢23, [aby g) = and 00 we kav
Danby Y svotreears,
Irak
‘he constant min fn the ibe 0 deena wand O ay
“n this ston we all spy Ziaas dlepersion mtd to prove
the folowing
Phones 1. Jat AW and for some o> 0
3) verse",
(3) geet,
63) Reina, ay
The, for any A> 0 we have
ea Vea, 750 2) atog
he eurton mgd dpoing ot mot 5 # and A
Teiore proceeding” 10 cuenta tantornntions a 4(36,2; 0,29
let erate fom pellaury etictions whch do wot lit to generals
tot are commit for supatentun of cho argunarts, wo sll uso
‘te he srl sii 1 EW ots suming St OW <5,
‘einen ebviour hat the worst ase
(5) ax
{Next ving the eange for datas ge ato mbites of the type
(@e20ay ihyaH} with Q.e20 and Ree rrpeetusely ano sos hat
‘hee et“ loge pale of ach Stara and the was eso iQ, = 22 he. vo may somo that
a 200, enR,
ial re muy ame thet
an 1s aro squrebe.
dco, tho we soo that 3%) F agurtes, #> I ontebate to
#(3t,37)0) 3) at move O[S'a(ogsy*) whlch adninble Ie
‘utenti age omer of lage: Atta the ring ws we Srna
‘hota Brom nto m geting
eat, 50, < SUM, A) Of etogay)
sme ¢* mens that 79s 2, ar rpleed by ying Sad repel.
Propetion 1 ie apleabl to ach & ering
6M, 330) < Kotago)~*-s Ke togays « aoey*
for K = (logs)? and 4, = 24+,
ving scram (.5-8.7] we begin the proof of (3.4) with an ap
‘lcatcn of th Csuehy-Seware seca
6a FARM Qm 1, eles, thus letting og = ef we may write ”
ZY wwal
toner Be Sai SIZ,
By (A) ome east Aedes tat
1,2, 2004] < renee,
‘hie Wil bo use for vag ° =, cay, whew i ¢> 3 no appa to the
urge sieve thequlty giving
2 diyA, R157
‘Prom the thew ast inegulitie we hat ine that
Alen 3, 00 end ¢>0
(3) 6,2...
4 in)
ZSTTEZ On
Renep oertee eae got gece
nd DC ws haw
(88) $10,D,20,3,7)
senfooes onmcye (rg)
‘evant pil tn depnding af maton we
‘root. We Wall prove a ceo etnate
(32) 9(0,2,x,3, 70DRNTS*
<< ODETN® +} ODEN} DSR VMENONL HEY.
IOUT DEH CAT,CHDN,
(01) balng an eny cerry. Since the sight had ie of 8.3) iin
‘eatog in 0, D, Hy, we can assume without ts of gentry that
GeG,d~ Dy hw list = and we NM, Ly the Sear
Inoglity
0,0, 7,7)
xeon 1083 SQ) Sno
TIT edison
(aio
= cH.
sea
(oem) 5)
JY rvvael
omy Sm
sy, where ama 1B, Peavey and H, Twanioe
vs sey mn on ps inno
haces Sec
© class with Bappf = 0, 90] x [fD, 8D] ond
[0
joa 0th constant implied in « depending ot most on my.
‘oto thee Fer AN and Aa = dy aay. The ter
crit t= ie, the dognel me ~ ty eomtibate to (0, Dy ¥,)
Stas un AODHRI whe i th Ht term om te right nd de
(632). Bor atnating the vntebtion ef the on-Singenal te,
‘hos with 10 me fst spt up the tare (0,21) into subinerals
ofthe type (3%) 1y = 37 en then for ea cf flog) saring
‘art eune we app Tnerem 13 of (3) ering
on SEe Zone®
<(ODHENE TOUR 1104 D4 ODES) + DIATE RE
stare
BLE Memes Yt
(NTT 8 = my
0
ea MeNes,
wa ecern,
3) Bene
Then for some 9 = 90) >0 ws have
(4a etary @. my QB/AN =e QRIW oH, say by partial inte
stim the numberof Hines depending on # we ge
i Veemrs
tel <
we aio to hk pte a (46) | = ton aie
Sit eno Oi
Nose ha he mai ema (46 nd (7) ened and we ae
te th (3,1; Q, By) a, Wh sonst cnt
Ta, Bs Ga a Me prt wae (a) lh Oe RE
(4a) eC, 0 ae)
<# PDS) S Setne(tele(- Se.
anon 8 Tt 0, Dy X83, 0 0 ond dete
)
herb) ae any nam ih) Boren «> 9 6 ae
< (onasy eo a) 40pm m3 59. c8:DH 8%
>, 2"
«(aol
woud tone ited isa nr ik #90, 8D, Ni a
TLS em hy te coy. easly
a a
«BE onfoecwea
‘o sinpityfoter angen tom otatonl pono ew Mt wt
70,2,%5)- FS] SF aan
(an) 710,288)
Proot, inc the right and de of (49) eng in, DE
10, D. at, s\p 0D 0,0)
0 Sh, Eyroal 4 6 cs
sehr fe Hs at rom the prot of Leanna 2 and
S_ ethujaiinas.
‘Theta witht =, Le. yah at yy = Aetcontiutoto #0, D, HE, 8)
inne O(ESVCDUREY) which ye the ae orm of fhe’ ight
ua side ot (49), Mor cotnating the eoutsbuton of the non diana
terms, Le thse ith 0) spit up the itera (0,20), r= 2a,
tuto sublsaral et the type (2 22j} Z = 2%, ond thea eatinate
teh ofthe O(lgaZ) resing pial Sons Uy epplyig More 12 of
1S] aivng
3 a SP rmm(d]
(CD ESy Oss +04 D+ ODI; +011 BP
Bn ad ZZ Salt basa)
< Wusymars 8),
‘utestows thatthe wort ese it, = glvng the renaling terms of tho
Hebd ld of (00). Tix completes ho ot of Lem 8
7 (48) sd (49) we daduoe Das
40063750, 8,1) 3
(et meet 8) the rematning Xs end all M/s yee produc, let ws oxy
Myo MGR oe Nps whic 18 > ge", The tale paral rede of
SA, LN which ie 9%, eal t,t yg
‘racic gt 2, Ths competes the pou.
Prowedlng to he yoo! of (2.8) we fet Sbsewe thatthe rea Is
fail ty By MG Myo, gE
fe of (54) his makes pole to factize D = 3
Dyed, Dee The prot of earn complete.
A Bee emf tn th
BE RA aa
Grete eer
Stato goss prsTO
(aa Pousrg, Bp eevee dot pgs ete, etn
tiga Tne Dene
Gait Teast de Bris a8 1. Pouery aH. Twonioe
(0) 2 Pour ed taney Or en of Boot Pinan
ScD inp ies
cn BX oth ier 4 100 220
Hote nase fin
{05 Reta rnces Se Sn el re Lc rs, An
SO Roster oa a
(01) He Twantee, nw form of fe aa rm he nar oor, etn A
in ea
7 Tt ty tins 8h plein
oy MRAP gi a, Xo 8024 20-
83 ah pm Sed thy ane Pte AS8 Rinon
ek et sere eo
con Se Mesigents Sei any r , o. ea
tu eae 2 tn ifr a ies of Ben
dea in, Ae 8 yp BO
ton 1 Raap ona of oye ert oo
cnt qe tanie ky Dnt it Sua oh
Bibietae ee
93 er rw 3 oe
co inte ras er hy At 3 8,
(echt oat ib ea, boy ap vor
(eke, Onsen pti st Semon a a 2.05
(an) B Pourey ter at dria Bn Fora oar
He irsithn a Rican i ds sons Ra, and
on 8 2, 888 0
otmson eye Cnet
HOOKS PUBLISHED BY THE POLISH ACADEMY OM SOIENOES
INSNITUTH OF MATHEMATICS
rHiewiee, Buasar de oplogle em agglcatons, 068,280
ety Gems, a 00 0 pl 16 pew
Preceding the Spoon tha et Repu, 7, 489
Prva af or Trl Cotes fe nme Soph,
eo eats sot Potony sk, Sete ointment pols,
ifiod'Gvannn Pt pk hy 1 88 29 3p,
Va Spel tees Wp
2 eae
