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Total number of printed pages–4
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21 (8) LWEV 8·2
2021
LAW OF EVIDENCE
Paper : 8·2
LL
Full Marks : 80
Time : Three hours
1.
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The figures in the margin indicate
full marks for the questions.
Choose the correct option : 1×10=10
(a)
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drafted the Bill for the Indian
Evidence Act, 1872.
(Lord Macaulay/Sir James F. Stephen)
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(b) The word evidence has been derived from
the word which means to clear
to make evident. (evidere/witness)
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(c) “The Law of Evidence can be defined as
a system of rules ascertaining
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controverted question of fact in judicial
inquiries. It bears the same relation to
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judicial investigation as logic to
reasoning.” This definition was given by
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(Chief Justice Monir/ Sir James
F. Stephen)
Contd.
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(d) An affidavit be used as
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evidence if specially permitted by law.
(can/ cannot)
(e) The Indian Evidence Act came into force
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on , 1872.
(1st September/2nd April)
(f ) Court can take judicial notice of
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. (all laws/ law of land only)
(g) The Evidence Act, 1872 is a .
(substantive law/ procedural law)
(h) The Law of Evidence is .
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(lex fori/lex loci)
(i) The Evidence Act has .
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( Retrospective effect /Prospective effect)
(j) The Principle of English Law is
admissible subject to
exceptions. (three/four)
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2. Write on the following : 2×5=10
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(a) Conclusive Proof
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(b) Hostile witness
(c) Judicial proceedings
(d) Dumb witness
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(e) Proved, Disproved, Not proved.
21 (8) LWEV 8·2/G 2
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3. “The rules of evidence are in general the same
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in civil and criminal proceedings”— Explain
the statement and point out the differences
between evidence in civil and criminal
proceedings. 12
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OR
Define evidence. What are the main features
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of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 ? 12
4. “Relevance and admissibility are not
co-extensive terms.” Explain the statement
with suitable examples. 12
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OR
Hearsay evidence is no evidence. Explain with
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exceptions, if any, by referring to leading
cases. 12
5. Explain the term “dying declaration”. What
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are the modes of recording a dying
declaration and its value in evidence ? 12
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OR
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What is retracted confession ? Can a person
be convicted on retracted confession ? Justify
your answer with suitable illustration. 12
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21 (8) LWEV 8·2/G 3 Contd.
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6. Who is competent to be a witness ? Discuss
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with the case laws relating to competency of
witness under Evidence Act, 1872. Is a child
below 7 years of age competent to be
witness ? 12
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What are the stages in examination of a
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witness ? What questions can be asked in
cross-examination ? 12
7. “Proof beyond reasonable doubt does not
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mean proof beyond shadow of doubt.”
— Explain citing relevant case laws. 12
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OR
“In the nature of things, a negative is more
difficult to establish than an affirmative.”
Elucidate the statement with reference to the
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rule relating to burden of proof. 12
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SP
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21 (8) LWEV 8·2/G 4 100