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The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to physics and chemistry, covering topics such as angles, trigonometric functions, equations of lines, chemical formulas, and atomic weights. Each question provides four answer options, and the document appears to be intended for educational or examination purposes. The questions range from basic concepts to more complex applications in both subjects.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views46 pages

Solution

The document contains a series of multiple-choice questions related to physics and chemistry, covering topics such as angles, trigonometric functions, equations of lines, chemical formulas, and atomic weights. Each question provides four answer options, and the document appears to be intended for educational or examination purposes. The questions range from basic concepts to more complex applications in both subjects.

Uploaded by

Krina Modi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 46

27-04-2025

3010CMD303001250002 MD

PHYSICS

1) A circular arc of length π cm has radius 6 cm. Find angle subtended by it at the centre in radian -

(1) π/3
(2) π/6
(3) π/4
(4) π/2

2) sin(2θ) =

(1)

(2) 2sin2θcos2θ
(3) 2sinθcosθ
(4) 2sinθcos2θ

3)

1+ + + + + + ....... ∞ = ____

(1) 2

(2)

(3)

(4)

4)

As θ increases from 0° to 90°, the value of cos θ

(1) increase
(2) decrease
(3) remain steadfast
(4) First it will decrease and then it will increase

5)
Which of following can be correct for any value of θ :-

(1) sin θ = –2
(2) cos θ = 2
(3) tan θ = 1000
(4) All

6) cos equals to

(1)

(2)

(3) 1

(4)

7) Graph of equation 3x – 2y + 4 = 0 is :-

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

8)

Given that x = t2, y = 3t, then graph between x and y is given by–

(1) parabola
(2) circle
(3) ellipse
(4) straight line
9) The slope of straight line AB is

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

10) If then find

(1)

(2)

(3) 1

(4)

11) The approximate value of cos2° will be :

(1)

(2)

(3) 1

(4)

12)

The value of (sin 180° + cos 90°)2 is :-

(1) 4
(2) 2
(3) 1
(4) 0

13)
The approximate value of (1.02)8 is

(1) 1.50
(2) 1.16
(3) 1.25
(4) 1.80

14)

Which of the following statement is not correct for the following straight line ?

(1) Line (2) has negative y intercept


(2) Line (1) has positive y intercept
(3) Line (2) has positive slope
(4) Line (1) has negative slope

15) sin(75°) is equal to :

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

16) The area of a circle is given by A = πr2, where r is the radius. Calculate the rate of increase of
area w.r.t. radius :-

(1) πr
(2) 2πr
(3) 2r

(4)

17) If y = logex + sinx + ex then is


(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

18) If y = x sinx then dy/dx is :-

(1) xsinx + cos x


(2) sinx + xcosx
(3) xcosx
(4) cosx

19)

Maximum value of the function 7 sinθ – 24 cosθ is :

(1) 12
(2) 13
(3) 25
(4) 17

20) The momentum is given by P = 4t + 1, Force (F) is

(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 4
(4) 8

21) If then find

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

22) The slope of graph as shown in figure at points 1, 2 and 3 is m1, m2 and m3 respectively then
(1) m1 > m2 > m3
(2) m1 < m2 < m3
(3) m1 = m2 = m3
(4) m1 = m3 > m2

23) If V = , then the value of at r = 1 unit :-

(1)

(2) 4π

(3)

(4) 2π

24) Minimum value of is

(1) 4
(2) 2
(3) 0
(4) 1

25) The equation of a curve is given as y = x2 – 3x + 2 the slope of curve at x = 1 will be

(1) –1
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) –2

26) The average value of y = 2x + 3 in the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 is:-

(1) 10
(2) 6
(3) 3
(4) 5

27)

(1) –cosx + sinx + c


(2) sin2x + c
(3) cosx – sinx + c
(4) Zero

28)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

29) Evaluate
Where KQ1Q2 is a constant.

(1)
KQ1Q2

(2)
KQ1Q2

(3)
KQ1Q2

(4)
KQ1Q2

30) Which of the following function remain unchanged after differentiation or integration?

(1) sin x
(2) tan x
(3) sec x
(4) ex

31)

What is the integral of

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)

32) Area bounded by curve y = cosx with x-axis as x varies from 0 to is :-

(1)

(2)

(3) 1
(4) 2

33)

Match the following, if we draw graph between x and y will be :-

i 2x – 3y = 6 P Straight line

ii x2 + y2 = 4 Q Parabola

iii 4xy – 16 = 0 R Rectangular hyperbola

iv 4x2 = y S Circle
(1) (i) → P, (ii) → S, (iii) → R, (iv) → Q
(2) (i) → S, (ii) → P, (iii) → R, (iv) → Q
(3) (i) → P, (ii) → S, (iii) → Q, (iv) → R
(4) (i) → Q, (ii) → R, (iii) → S, (iv) → P

34)

(1)
+ + 7t
(2) 215
(3) 0
(4) None of these

35) If y = 2 sinx then y – x graph is :-

(1)
(2)

(3)

(4)

36) Value of sin(300°) = ?

(1)
(2)

(3)

(4)

37) If the sum of two unit vectors is a unit vector, then magnitude of difference is

(1)
(2)
(3) 1/
(4)

38) The resultant of the given forces is :-

(1)
(2)
(3) 8N
(4) 10N

39) The vectors and are such that then the angle between the two
vectors and will be

(1) 0°
(2) 60°
(3) 90°
(4) 180°

40) Out of the following set of forces, the resultant of which cannot be zero:-

(1) 10, 10, 10


(2) 10, 10, 20
(3) 10, 20, 20
(4) 10, 20, 40

41) Which of the following is a scalar quantity ?

(1) Work
(2) Displacement
(3) Velocity
(4) Acceleration

42) If and A = B = C, then what should be the angle between and ?

(1) 0

(2)

(3)

(4) π

43) In the given figure, equals :

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

44) The resultant of and is perpendicular to . What is the angle between and :-

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)

45) is a unit vector along X-axis. If , then what value is ?

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

CHEMISTRY

1) Find the incorrect relation?

(1) 1 amu = 1.67 × 10–24 g


(2) 1 eV = 1.6 × 10–19 J
(3) 1 erg = 107 J
(4) 1 atm = 760 torr

2) An organic compound of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen contains these elements having mass
percentage 66.67%, 7.41% and 25.72% respectively. Calculate empirical formula.

(1) C3H4N
(2) C2H6N
(3) C4H4N
(4) C4H9N

3) Which of the following statements is/are true :

(1) An element of a substance contains only one kind of atoms


(2) A compound can be decomposed into its components
(3) All homogeneous mixtures are called as solutions
(4) All of these

4) The number of electron in 3.1 mg is (NA = 6 × 1023)

(1) 32
(2) 1.6 × 10–3
(3) 9.6 × 1020
(4) 9.6 × 1023

5) The volume occupied by 4.4 g of CO2 at STP is


(1) 22.4 L
(2) 2.24 L
(3) 2.224 L
(4) 0.1 L

6) Number of neutrons present in 18 g of water is :-

(1) 18 NA
(2) 0.3 NA
(3) 0.8 NA
(4) 8 NA

7) Which of the following is an example of a homogenous mixture ?

(1) Water + alcohol


(2) Water + Sand
(3) Water + Oil
(4) All of these

8) 5.6 litres of oxygen at NTP is equivalent to

(1) 1 mole

(2)

(3)

(4)

9) Which of the following has the highest mass?

(1) 1 g-atom of C

(2)
mole of CH4
(3) 10 mL of water
(4) atoms of oxygen

10)

molecules of N2 at NTP will occupy a volume of

(1) 22.4 litres


(2) 2.24 litres
(3) 6.02 litres
(4) 6.02 mL
11) How many grams are contained in 1 gram-atom of Na?

(1) 13 g
(2) 23 g
(3) 1 g

(4)

12)

2 moles of H2 at NTP occupy a volume of

(1) 11.2 litres


(2) 44.8 litres
(3) 2 litres
(4) 22.4 litres

13) Molecular weight of a gas, 11.2 litres of which at NTP weighs 14 g, is

(1) 14
(2) 28

(3)

(4)

14) For CuSO4 5H2O, which is the correct mole relationship?

(1) 9 x mole of Cu = mole of O


(2) 5 x mole of Cu = mole of O
(3) 9 x mole of Cu = mole of O2
(4) Mole of Cu = 9 x mole of O

15) Which has maximum number of atoms?

(1) 24 g of C (12)
(2) 56 g of Fe (56)
(3) 27 g of A (27)
(4) 108 g of Ag (108)

16) Number of atoms in 560 g of Fe (atomic mass = 56) is

(1) Twice that of 70 g N


(2) Half that of 20g H
(3) Both (a) and (b)
(4) None of these

17) Which one of the following contains greatest number of oxygen atoms?
(1) 1.0g of O atoms
(2) 1.0g of O2
(3) 1.0g of O3
(4) All have same number of atoms

18) Which of the following represents the formula of a compound which contains 26% nitrogen and
74% oxygen?

(1) N2O
(2) NO
(3) NO2
(4) N2O5

19) Volume occupied by one molecule of water (d = 1 gm cm-3)

(1) 9 x 10-23 cm3


(2) 6.02 x 10-23 cm3
(3) 3 x 10-23 cm3
(4) 5.5 x 10-23cm3

20) The modern atomic weight scale is based on :-

(1) C12
(2) O16
(3) H1
(4) C13

21) 5.6 litres of a gas at N.T.P. are found to have a mass of 11 g. The molecular mass of the gas is

(1) 22
(2) 44
(3) 88
(4) 32

22) One mole of sodium represents

(1) 6.02 × 1023 atoms of sodium


(2) 46 gms of sodium
(3) 11g of sodium
(4) 34.5g of sodium

23) Which of the following has maximum mass?

(1) 0.1 g atom of carbon


(2) 0.1 mol of ammonia
(3) 6.02 × 1022 molecules of hydrogen gas
(4) 1120 mL of carbon dioxide at STP.

24) At N.T.P., 5.6 litres of a gas weigh 8 gram. The vapour density of the gas is

(1) 32
(2) 40
(3) 16
(4) 8

25) How many atoms are present in a mole of H2SO4?

(1) 3 × 6.02 × 1023


(2) 5 × 6.02 × 1023
(3) 6 × 6.02 × 1023
(4) 7 × 6.02 × 1023

26) The density of gas A is three times that of gas B. If the molecular weight of A is M, the molecular
weight of B is

(1) 3 M
(2)
(3) M/3
M/
(4)

27) A compound contains carbon and hydrogen in the mass ratio 3 : 1. The formula of the compound
is

(1) CH2
(2) CH3
(3) CH4
(4) C2H6

28) A gaseous mixture contains oxygen and nitrogen in the ratio of 1 : 4 by weight. Therefore, the
ratio of their number of molecules is

(1) 1 : 4
(2) 1 : 8
(3) 7 : 32
(4) 3 : 16

29) The empirical formula of an organic compound containing carbon and hydrogen is CH2. The
mass of one litre of this organic gas is exactly equal to that of one litre of N2. Therefore, the
molecular formula of the organic gas is
(1) C2H4
(2) C3H6
(3) C6H12
(4) C4H8

30) One mole of CH4 contains

(1) 6.02 × 1023 atoms of hydrogen


(2) 4gm atoms of hydrogen
(3) 3g of carbon
23
(4) 1.81 × 10 molecules of CH4

31) An oxide of iodine (I = 127) contains 25.4 grams of iodine and 8 grams of oxygen. Its formula
could be

(1) I2O3
(2) I2O
(3) I2O5
(4) I2O7

32)

Which among following has maximum number of water molecules?

(1) 18 mL water
(2) 0.18 gm water
(3) 273 K & 1 atm pressure for 0.00224 L water
(4) 10–3 mol water

33) The empirical formula of a compound of molecular mass 120 is CH2O. The molecular formula of
the compound is :

(1) C2H4O2
(2) C4H8O4
(3) C3H6O3
(4) All of these

34) The maximum No. of atoms present in

(1) 4g He
(2) 4g O2
(3) 4g O3
(4) 4g H2O2

35) The volume of CO2 at STP obtained by heating 10 gm of CaCO3 will be


(1) 1 L
(2) 22.4 L
(3) 2.24 L
(4) 11.2 L

36) Which one of the following pairs of gases contains the same number of molecules ?

(1) 16 g of O2 and 14 g of N2
(2) 8 g of O2 and 22 g of CO2
(3) 28 g of N2 and 22 g of CO2
(4) 32 g of O2 and 32 g of N2

37) The percentage of oxygen in NaOH is :-

(1) 40
(2) 60
(3) 8
(4) 10

38) The number of oxygen atoms in 4.4 g of CO2 is approx.

(1) 1.2 × 1023


(2) 6 × 1022
(3) 6 × 1023
(4) 12 × 1023

39) Four one litre flasks are separately filled with the gases hydrogen, helium, oxygen and ozone at
same room temperature and pressure. The ratio of total number of atoms of these gases present in
the different flasks would be

(1) 1 : 1 : 1 : 1
(2) 1 : 2 : 2 : 3
(3) 2 : 1 : 2 : 3
(4) 2 : 1 : 3 : 2

40) The empirical formula of a compound is CH. Its molecular weight is 78. The molecular formula
of the compound will be :

(1) C2H2
(2) C3H3
(3) C4H4
(4) C6H6

41) Which is heaviest ?

(1) 25 g of Hg
(2) 1 mol of HCl
(3) 2 moles of CO2
(4) 4 gram-atom of oxygen

42) Equal masses of O2, H2 and CH4 are taken in a container. The respective mole ratio of these
gases in container is:

(1) 1 : 16 : 2
(2) 16 : 1 : 2
(3) 1 : 2 : 16
(4) 16 : 2 : 1

43) Weight of oxygen in Fe2O3 and FeO is in the simple ratio of :

(1) 3 : 2
(2) 1 : 2
(3) 2 : 1
(4) 3 : 1

44) The maximum number of molecules are in :

(1) 1.6 g of CH4


(2) 16 g of CH4
(3) 16 moles of CH4
(4) 16 mg of CH4

45) The number of atoms in 6.4 g of a tetratomic gas having vapour density as 8 are :

(1) 0.4 NA
(2) 0.4
(3) 0.8 NA
(4) 1.6 NA

BIOLOGY

1) The mitochondria contain :-

(1) Site for photophosphorylation


(2) Site for aerobic respiration
(3) Pigment located at their cristae
(4) ds DNA in their outer compartment

2) Which one of the following structures is an organelle within an organelle ?

(1) Mesosome
(2) Mitochondria
(3) ER
(4) Ribosome

3) The concentration of Mg++ ion required for association of sub units of ribosome is

(1) 0.01 M
(2) 0.001 M
(3) 0.05 M
(4) 0.1 M

4) Cell organelle which is frequently observed in the cells activity involved in protein synthesis and
secretion and is continuous with the outer membrane of the nucleus is :-

(1) SER
(2) RER
(3) Lysosome
(4) Nucleolus

5) Match column-I with column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.

Column-I Column-II

(A) Leeuwenhoek (I) First saw and described a living cell

(B) Robert Brown (II) Presence of cell wall is unique to plant cells

(C) Schleiden (III) Discovered the nucleus

All plants are composed of different kind of


(D) Schwann (IV)
cells
(1) A–I, B–III, C–IV, D–II
(2) A–I, B–III, C–II, D–IV
(3) A–III, B–I, C–IV, D–II
(4) A–I, B–IV, C–II, D–III

6) Red colour of chillies & tomato is due to :-

(1) Lycopene of chloroplast


(2) β-carotene of chloroplast
(3) Lycopene of chromoplast
(4) Both (2) & (3)

7) In prokaryote, ribosomes are :-

(1) 70s
(2) 50s
(3) 80s
(4) 60s

8) In chloroplasts, chlorophyll is present in the

(1) Outer membrane


(2) Inner membrane
(3) Thylakoids
(4) Stroma

9) Lysosome enzymes are active at pH:

(1) 5
(2) 7
(3) 8
(4) Variable

10) ________ is the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids :

(1) SER
(2) Lysosome
(3) Golgi apparatus
(4) Mitochondria

11) Omnis cellula–e cellula is generalisation given by:-

(1) Lamarck
(2) Dutrochet
(3) Leeuwenhoek
(4) Virchow

12) Which of the following subcellular components is likely to be absent in plant root ?

(1) Mitochondria
(2) Chloroplasts
(3) Leucoplast
(4) Ribosomes

13) The basic unit of life is :-

(1) Cell
(2) Tissue
(3) Cell orgenelle
(4) Mitochondria

14) Read the following four statements (A-D) :-


(A) Robert Brown discovered cell
(B) Anton von Leeuwenhoek first saw and described a living cell
(C) Cell is the basic unit of structure and function of all organism
(D) Anything less than a complete structure of a cell do not ensure independent living
How many of the above statements are wrong ?

(1) Four
(2) One
(3) Two
(4) Three

15) Unicellular organisms are not capable of :-

(1) Independent existence


(2) Performing essential functions of life
(3) Both 1 and 2
(4) Coordinated function

16) Who gave the cell theory a final shape ?

(1) Robert Hook


(2) Rudolf Virchow
(3) Robert Brown
(4) Schleiden

17) Which of the following is largest isolated single cell?

(1) Nerve cell


(2) Ostrich egg
(3) RBC
(4) Mycoplasma

18) Different cells have different sizes. Arrange the following cells in an ascending order of their
size. Choose the correct option among the followings:
(i) Mycoplasma
(ii) Ostrich eggs
(iii) Human RBCs
(iv) Bacteria

(1) (i), (iv), (iii) and (ii)


(2) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(3) (ii), (i), (iii) and (iv)
(4) (iii), (ii), (i) and (iv)

19) Assertion : Cells vary greatly in their shapes.


Reason : The shape of the cell may vary with the function they perform.

(1) Assertion and reason both are true and the reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(2) Assertion and reason both are true reason is not correct explanation of assertion
(3) Assertion is true but reason is wrong
(4) Assertion and reason both are wrong

20) Biochemical investigation reveals that the cell membrane is composed of :

(1) Proteins and lipids only


(2) Carbohydrate and protein only
(3) Carbohydrate, lipids and proteins
(4) Carbohydrate and lipids only

21) Transport of molecules across the membrane against their concentration gradient is :-

(1) An energy independent process


(2) Osmosis
(3) Diffusion
(4) Active transport

22) Select the correct statement with respect to cell membrane.

(1) Fluid Mosaic model of cell membrane was proposed by Robert Brown.
(2) Proteins make up 40% of the cell membrane.
(3) Neutral solution may move across the membrane by the process of simple diffusion.
(4) Lipids are arranged in a bilayer with polar head towards the inner part.

23) What is the primary function of the cell membrane ?

(1) To provide structural support to the cell


(2) To synthesize proteins for the cell
(3) To regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell
(4) To generate energy for the cell

24) Which of the following is an example of a substance that can pass easily through the cell
membrane?

(1) Large proteins


(2) Glucose
(3) Sodium ions
(4) Carbon dioxide

25) Detoxification is carried by SER, which of the following enzymes responsible for this important
process ?

(1) Cytochrome a
(2) Cytochrome f
(3) F1–F0 particles
(4) Cytochrome P450

26) The endoskeleton of cell is made up of :-

(1) Cell wall


(2) Endoplasmic reticulum
(3) Cytoplasm
(4) Mitochondria

27) ____ is directly connected to the outer nuclear membrane :-

(1) Mitochondria
(2) Golgibody
(3) ER
(4) Chloroplast

28) Which of the following organelle in the figure correctly matches with its function ?

(1) RER protein synthesis


(2) RER, glycoprotein
(3) Golgi apparatus, protein synthesis
(4) Golgi apparatus formation of glycolipid

29) Select the odd one out with respect to endomembrane system :-

(1) Golgi bodies


(2) Vacuole
(3) Ribosome
(4) ER

30) An interconnected membranous network of the cell composed of vesicles, flattened sacs and
tubules is

(1) Mitochondria
(2) Endoplasmic reticulum
(3) Lysosomes
(4) Nucleus
31) A major site for synthesis of lipids is :-

(1) Symplast
(2) Nucleoplasm
(3) RER
(4) SER

32) Which cell organelles divide the intracellular space into two distinct compartments.

(1) Mitochondria
(2) ER
(3) Lysosome
(4) Vacuole

33) The activity by which lysosomes digest the old or dead cell organelles :-

(1) Residual bodies


(2) Autophagy
(3) Heterophagy
(4) Glycosylation

34) Which cell organelle would be aboundant in cells which exhibiting phagcytosis ?

(1) Vacuole
(2) Mitochondria
(3) Ribosome
(4) Lysosome

35) Lysosomes are _______ vesicular structures formed by the process of packaging in the _______.

(1) Membrane bound, Golgi apparatus


(2) Non-membrane bound, Golgi apparatus
(3) Membrane bound, ER
(4) Non-membrane bound, ER

36) Heterophagosome is :-

(1) Secondary lysosome


(2) Primary lysosome
(3) Tertiary lysosome
(4) Residual body

37) The organelles whose major function is storage of hydrolytic enzymes, are :

(1) Centrioles
(2) Chromoplasts
(3) Lysosomes
(4) Chloroplasts

38) Assertion (A) : Chloroplast & Mitochondria are considered as "Semi-autonomous organelle".
Reason (R) : Both the organelle possess their own genetic material and have their own protein
synthesizing machinery.

(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.

39) (A) Double membrane-bound.


(B) Semi autonomous cell organelles.
(C) Variable biochemical reaction occurs.
(D) Contains double stranded linear DINA.
(E) ETS takes place. How many of the options given above are correct for both chloroplast and
mitochondria?

(1) Two
(2) Three
(3) Four
(4) Five

40) Protein synthesis in an animal cell, takes place:-

(1) Only in nucleus


(2) Only in cytoplasm
(3) In the cytoplasm as well as in chloroplast
(4) In the cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria

41) Ribosomes of chloroplast, mitochondria and cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells respectively are

(1) 80S, 70S & 80S


(2) 70S, 80S & 70S
(3) 70S, 70S & 80S
(4) 80S, 80S & 70S

42) Select the correctly matched pair

(1) Mycoplasma – Smallest cell


(2) Red blood cells – Amoeboid shape
(3) Tracheids – Round and biconcave
(4) Egg of ostrich – Smallest isolated eukaryotic cell

43) Grana of the chloroplast are interconnected by :-


(1) granal thylakoids
(2) granal lamellae
(3) stromal lamellae
(4) stroma

44) Which one is not common in between mitochondria and chloroplast.

(1) Double membrane structure


(2) Semi autonomous
(3) Storage of starch
(4) Presence of circular ds- DNA

45) How many eukaryotic organelles are semiautonomous

(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4

46) Mitochondria and chloroplasts have membranes yet they are not the part of endomembrane
system because :-

(1) Their membranes are thin as compare to the membranes of ER & Golgi body.
(2) They have two membranes each where as endomembrane system has one membrane
(3) Their functions are not coordinated with the ER, golgi body and Lysosomes
(4) They originated from prokaryotic cells

47) Which of the following correctly matches an organelle with its function ?

(1) Mitochondria – Photosynthesis


(2) Nucleus – Aerobic respiration
(3) Ribosome – Synthesis of Lipids
(4) Vacuole – Storage

48) Which of the following is a universal feature of all living cells ?

(1) Nucleus
(2) Chloroplast
(3) Plasma membrane
(4) Mitochondria

49) Choose the incorrect statement with respect to cell membrane :-

(1) Cell membrane is an asymmetric structure


(2) Cholesterol controls fluidity of animal cell membrane
(3) Phospholipid molecules does not exhibit flip-flop movement
(4) Integral proteins can not be easily detached from cell membrane

50) Algal cell wall contains :-

(1) Cellulose
(2) Galactans
(3) Mannans
(4) All of the above

51) The vacuole is bound by a single membrane called:-

(1) Granum
(2) Tonoplast
(3) Cathepsin
(4) Oxysome

52) Which of the following is correct for the origin of Lysosome(s) ?

(1) ER → Golgi bodies → lysosome


(2) Golgi body → ER → lysosome
(3) Nucleus → Golgi bodies → lysosome
(4) Mitochondria → ER → Golgi bodies → Lysosome

53) Select the option with correct labelling of given structure of Golgi apparatus :-

A B C D

(1) Cisternae Vesicle Trans face Cis face

(2) Cisternae Vesicle Cis face Trans face

(3) Vesicle Cisternae Cis face Trans face

Endoplasmic
(4) Cisternae Vesicle Plasmodesmata
reticulum
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4

54) Find the correct match from the following table:-

Column-I Column-II Column-III


Membrane of
(i) human Lipids 52%
erythrocyte
Fluid
Singer and
(ii) 1972 mosaic
Nicolson
model
Rigid
(iii) Cell wall Living layer
structure
(1) (i) only
(2) (iii) only
(3) (i) and (iii)
(4) (ii) only

55) Identify (A) and (B):

(1) B = 7.2, A = 5
(2) A = 0, B = 5
(3) B = 4–5, A = 7
(4) A = 7, B = 0

56)

Match the column I with column II

Column-I Column-II
(a) Golgi apparatus (i) Synthesis of protein
Storage of waste and
(b) Lysosomes (ii)
excretory products
Formation of
(c) Vacuoles (iii) glycoproteins and
glycolipids
(d) Ribosomes (iv) Digesting biomolecules

Choose the right match from options given below:


(1) (a)–(iii), (b)–(iv), (c)–(ii), (d)–(i)
(2) (a)–(iv), (b)–(iii), (c)–(i), (d)–(ii)
(3) (a)–(iii), (b)–(ii), (c)–(iv), (d)–(i)
(4) (a)–(i), (b)–(ii), (c)–(iv), (d)–(iii)

57)

Which of the following is not related with mitochondria ?

(1) 70s ribosome


(2) Glycosylation of proteins
(3) Cellular respiration
(4) Cristae

58) Plastids are found in :-

(1) Few plant cells and in euglenoids


(2) All plant cells and in euglenoids
(3) Few animal cells and in euglenoids
(4) All animal cells and in euglenoids

59)

As the ......A.......... molecules cannot pass through the .......B......... lipid bilayer, they require .....C.....
to facilitate their transport across the membrane.
Choose the correct words for blanks respectively from the following :–

(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4

60) The stroma of chloroplast contains :-

(1) Single stranded, circular DNA, 70S Ribosome, protein synthesis enzymes
(2) Double stranded, circular DNA, 80S Ribosomes and protein synthesis enzymes
(3) Double stranded, circular DNA, 70S Ribosomes and protein synthesis enzymes
(4) Single stranded circular DNA, 80S Ribosome and protein synthesis enzymes

61) The lipid molecules present in plasma-membrane has polar head and non polar tail. Which of the
following options represents the correct arrangement of phospholipid in bilayer of lipid?
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

62) Below diagram represents the biochemistry of plasma membrane structure. Amount of which

biochemical is indicated by A, B & C respectively ?

(1) (A) Carbohydrates (B) protein (C) phospholipid


(2) (A) Enzymes (B) Protein (C) Lipid
(3) (A) Carbohydrates (B) Phospholipid (C) Proteins
(4) (A) Protein (B) Phospholipid (C) Carbohydrates

63) Cell wall and middle Lamella may be Traversed by ______ which connect the ______ of
neighbouring cell ?

(1) Plasmalemma, protoplasm


(2) Plasmodesmata, cytoplasm
(3) Desmosomes, ER
(4) Protoplast, plasma membrane

64) In which year fluid mosaic model was proposed ?

(1) 1935
(2) 1972
(3) 1665
(4) 1959

65)

Which one of the following is not a component of endomembrane system?


a. ER b. Golgi body
c. Lysosome d. Vacuole
e. Mitochondria

(1) Both a and c


(2) Only c
(3) d and e both
(4) Only e

66) (a) Granular structure


(b) First observed under the electron microscope as dense particles by George Palade
(c) Composed of RNA and proteins
(d) Not surrounded by any membrane
Above given all statements are true for which cell organelle?

(1) Nucleolus
(2) Ribosomes
(3) Cristae
(4) Chloroplast

67) Site for Dark reaction (Calvin cycle) of photosynthesis is :-

(1) Grana Thylakoids


(2) Stroma thylakoids
(3) Stroma
(4) Granum

68) Main arena of cellular activities in both the plant and animal cells, is :-

(1) Nucleoplasm
(2) Nucleus
(3) Cytoplasm
(4) Cell membrane

69) Which one is correctly Matched :-

(1) Amyloplasts- Store Proteins


(2) Elaioplast- Contain pigments
(3) Chloroplast- Carotenoids Present
(4) Chromoplast- Water soluble pigments are present

70) What is not common in both chloroplast and mitochondria

(1) Presence of DNA & RNA


(2) Presence of 70S ribosomes
(3) Presence of oxidative phosphorylation
(4) Presence of double covering membranes

71)
Which of the following organelle (s) is/are not include in endomembrane system?

(1) Endoplasmic Reticulum


(2) Golgi body
(3) Lysosome and vacuoles
(4) Mitochondria, chloroplast and ribosome.

72) Both mitochondria and chloroplast show similarity in :-

(1) Presence of DNA with more GC


(2) Presence of 55-S ribosomes
(3) Presence of cristae in inner membrane
(4) More than one option are correct

73) Carbohydrates which are present in the cell membrane take part in :–

(1) Transport of substance


(2) Cell recognition
(3) Attachment to microfilament
(4) Attachment to microtubules

74) Leucoplast that store protein is known as :-

(1) Aleuroplast
(2) Amyloplast
(3) Elaioplast
(4) Chromoplast

75) Middle Lamella :-

(1) Mainly consists of Ca-pectate


(2) Also called as plant cement
(3) Holds different neighbouring cells together
(4) All of the above

76) According to the fluid mosaic model, the A nature of lipids enables lateral movement of B
within the bilayer. This ability to move within the membrane is measured as its C .

(1) A-Solid, B-Proteins, C-Fluidity


(2) A-Quasi-Fluid, B-Lipids, C-Fluidity
(3) A-Quasi Fluid, B-Proteins, C-Fluidity
(4) A- Solid, B-Lipids, C-Fluidity

77) Ingestion of liquid material by membranes in the form of vesicles or bag like structure is called :-

(1) cell eating


(2) phagocytosis
(3) cell vomiting
(4) pinocytosis

78) Semiautonomous cell organelle is/are :-

(1) Mitochondria
(2) Chloroplast
(3) Nucleus
(4) Both (1) and (2)

79) Singer & Nicolson are associated with :-

(1) Cell theory


(2) Chromosomal theory of inheritance
(3) Fluid mosaic model
(4) Discovery of cell

80) Which of the following is correctly matched ?

(1) SER – Synthesis of protein


(2) RER – Synthesis of steroidal hormone
(3) Golgibody – Formation of nuclear membrane
(4) Lysosome – Digestion of Nucleic acid

81) In fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane :-

(1) Proteins are embedded in a carbohydrate bilayer


(2) Carbohydrates are sandwiched in lipid layer
(3) Proteins are present only on outer surface
(4) Proteins are embedded in a phospholipid bilayer

82) Read the following and select out wrong one ?

(1) Unicellular organisms are capable of independent existance


(2) Anything less than a complete structure of a cell does ensure Independent living
(3) Virus lack cell organisation
(4) Anton von leeuwenhoek first saw and described a live cell

83) Cell theory is given by :-

(1) Matthias Schwann (German botanist) and Theodore Schleiden (British zoologist)
(2) Matthias Schwann (British zoologist) and Theodore Schleiden (German botanist)
(3) Theodore Schwann (German botanist) and Matthias Schleiden (British zoologist)
(4) Theodore Schwann (German zoologist) and Matthias Schleiden (German botanist)
84) Steroid hormones are synthesized in :-

(1) Rough endoplasmic reticulum


(2) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
(3) Lysosome
(4) Vacuole

85) Which of the following statements are correct?


(a) All organisms are composed of cells.
(b) Cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of all living organisms.
(c) Unicellular organism are capable of independent existance.

(1) a and b
(2) a and c
(3) b and c
(4) a, b and c

86) Which of the following layer is present nearest to plasma membrane in plant cell ?

(1) Secondary wall


(2) Middle lamella
(3) Primary wall
(4) None of these

87) First living cells were seen and described by :-

(1) Leeuwenhoek
(2) Robert Brown
(3) Robert Hooke
(4) Flemming

88) When will the green tomatoes turn red?

(1) New chloroplasts are made


(2) Chloroplasts are disintegrated and converted into chromoplasts
(3) Chromoplasts are changed into chloroplasts
(4) None of the above

89) Zone of exclusion is associated with :-

(1) Golgi complex


(2) Endoplasmic reticulum
(3) Mitochondria
(4) Chloroplast

90) Fluid nature of the plasma membrane helps in


(1) Cell growth
(2) Endocytosis
(3) Intercellular junction formation
(4) All of the above
ANSWER KEYS

PHYSICS

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 2 3 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 4 2 4 2 2 3 2 3 3
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 4 1 2 1 1 4 1 4 1 4 4 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 3 4
Q. 41 42 43 44 45
A. 1 3 4 2 2

CHEMISTRY

Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A. 3 1 4 3 2 4 1 3 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 4 4 3 1
Q. 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 2 1 4 3 4 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 4
Q. 86 87 88 89 90
A. 3 1 4 3 4

BIOLOGY

Q. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
A. 2 4 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 4 2 1 2 4 2 2 1 1 3
Q. 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A. 4 3 3 4 4 2 3 1 3 2 4 2 2 4 1 1 3 1 3 4
Q. 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 3 1 3 3 2 3 4 3 3 4 2 1 1 4 1 1 2 2 2 3
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 4 3 2 2 4 2 3 3 3 3 4 1 2 1 4 3 4 4 3 4
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A. 4 2 4 2 4 1 1 2 1 4
SOLUTIONS

PHYSICS

2)

Question Explain:

We need to determine the correct trigonometric identity for sin(2θ) from the given options.

Concept Based:

This problem is based on Double Angle Identities, which express trigonometric functions of
double angles in terms of single-angle functions.

Formula Used:

The standard double-angle formula for sine is:


sin(2θ) = 2sinθ cosθ

Calculation:

Comparing with the given options, we see that:


sin(2θ) = 2sinθ cosθ

matches Option 3.

Final Answer:

The correct answer is Option 3: 2sinθ cosθ

3) a = 1

r=

s= =2

5)

choose options according to Range.

7)

m = +ve
θ < 90 ; c = +ve
9) Slope =

Slope =

10)

If h << R
by binomial expansion

12)

13)

(1.02)8 = (1 + 0.02)8
Using binomial approximation
(1 + x)n = 1 + nx (if x << 1)
= (1 + 8 × 0.02)
= 1 + 0.16 = 1.16

16)

17) y = logex + sin x + ex

18)

y = x sinx

= sinx(1) + x(cosx)
= sinx + xcosx

21)

22)
θ1 > θ2 > θ3 ⇒ m1 > m2 > m3

23) V =

For r = 1

25) Slope =
Slope at x = 1 will be (2 × 1 – 3) = 2 – 3 = –1

26)

y = 2x + 3

<y> =

=
<y> = 4

28)
29)

= K Q1 Q2

= K Q1 Q2

= K Q1 Q2

30)

ex remain same after differentiation & integration.

32)

Area =

33)

Based on theory

34) (1) Asking About:

A. The derivative with respect to t of the definite integral of (3t3 + 5t + 7) from 1 to 2.

(2) Concept:

A. Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Part 1):

If F(x) = from a to b where both limits are constants, then:


A. A definite integral with constant limits results in a constant value.
B. The derivative of a constant is always zero.

(3) Formula:

(4) Calculation / Explanation:


1. Evaluate the definite integral:

Compute the antiderivative:

Evaluate from 1 to 2:
\(\eqalign{ & \left[ {\frac{{3({2^4})}}{4} + \frac{{5{{(2)}^2}}}{2} + 7(2)} \right] -
\left[ {\frac{{3{{(1)}^4}}}{4} + \frac{{5(1)}}{2} + 7(1)} \right] \cr & - \left[ {\frac{{48}}{4} +
\frac{{20}}{4} + \frac{{28}}{4}} \right] - \left[ {\frac{3}{4} + \frac{{10}}{4} +
\frac{{28}}{4}} \right] \cr & = \frac{{96}}{4} - \frac{{41}}{4} = \frac{{103}}{4} \cr} \)

The integral evaluates to a constant (103/4)

2. Differentiate the constant:

(5) Final Answer:


The derivative is 0.

(6) Correct Option: (3)

35) y = –2sinx
(sinx)max = +1 (sinx)min = –1
x=0 x = π/2
(y)min = –2 (+1) (y)max = –2 (–1)
= –2 =2

37)

Let and are the two unit vectors, then the sum is
or
+ 2n1n2 cosθ = 1 + 1 + 2 cosθ
Since it is given that ns is also a unit vector,
therefore 1 = 1 + 1 + 2 cosθ or cosθ or
θ = 120°
Now the difference vector is nd = n1 – n2 or
– 2n1n2 cosθ = 1 + 1 – 2 cos(120°)
∴ = 2 – 2(–1/2) = 2 + 1 = 3

38)

40) For the resultant of some vectors to be zero, they should form a closed figure taken in
same order.

44)

CHEMISTRY

78) Empircal mass of CH2O = 12 + 2 + 16 = 30

Hence : molecular formula = (CG2O)4 = C4H8O4

BIOLOGY

91) NCERT Pg. # 135

93) Module No. 01, Pg. # 188


95) NCERT XI Pg. # 125-126

97)

NCERT, Pg. # 98, 99

99) Module 01, Pg. # 177

100)

The Golgi apparatus is the key site for modification, packaging, and processing of
proteins and lipids.
It is responsible for the formation of glycoproteins (proteins + carbohydrates) and
glycolipids (lipids + carbohydrates) through glycosylation.

101) Explanation: The phrase "Omnis cellula e cellula" means "All cells arise from pre-
existing cells," and it was proposed by Rudolf Virchow, a German physician, in 1855. The
correct answer is:
(4) Virchow

103) Explanation

A. The cell is considered the basic unit of life because it is the smallest unit that can carry
out all the functions necessary for life, such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and
response to the environment.

B. Organisms can be unicellular (consisting of one cell) or multicellular (made up of many


cells), but in both cases, the cell is the fundamental unit of life.

Correct Answer ✔ 1. Cell

104) NCERT XI, (E), (H), Page # 125, Para-3 Line-2,3,4 & para-4 line-1,2

105) NCERT XI (Eng.), Pg.# 125

106) NCERT XI (Eng.), Pg.# 125

107) NCERT XI, Pg # 1270

109) NCERT : 127

111)
NCERT Pg # 132

112) NCERT# XI, Pg. No. 131, 132

113)

module

114) NCERT-XI, Pg. #126

116) Module Pg. # 177

123)

Module No.-1-XI pg.# 178

125)

NCERT-XI Pg#96

128)

NCERT, Pg. # 97, 98

130)

NCERT Page No. 133, 135

131) NCERT Page No. 97, 98.

132) NCERT Page No. 89

137) NCERT Pg. # 96, 97, 98, 8.5.3.4

138)

NCERT XI Pg. No. # 88, 90

140)

NCERT, Pg. # 92
141) NCERT Pg # 96, Para-5.3.4

142) NCERT XI Pg # 96

143) NCERT XI, (Eng.), Page # 95-96, Fig. 8.6

144) NCERT Pg. # 93, 94

145) Module-1, Pg. # 177

146) NCERT Pg. # 95, 96, 97

148)

NCERT XI Pg # 97

149)

NCERT XI Pg # 94

150)

NCERT XI Pg # 98

151)

NCERT XI Pg # 93

154)

NCERT-XI, Pg. # 93

156)

NCERT-XI, Pg # 136

160) Module No. 01, Pg. # 182

161) Analysis of the Endomembrane System:


The endomembrane system consists of membrane-bound organelles that are involved in the
synthesis, modification, and transport of proteins and lipids within the cell. Key components
include:
A. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): Part of the endomembrane system, involved in protein and lipid
synthesis.
B. Golgi body: Part of the endomembrane system, responsible for modifying, sorting, and
packaging proteins and lipids.
C. Lysosome and vacuoles: Lysosomes are involved in intracellular digestion, and vacuoles are
involved in storage and waste disposal (both are part of the endomembrane system).
D. Mitochondria, chloroplast, and ribosomes: These are not part of the endomembrane system.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own membranes and functions, unrelated to the
endomembrane system. Ribosomes, while essential for protein synthesis, are not membrane-
bound and thus are not part of the endomembrane system.

Correct Answer:
4. Mitochondria, chloroplast, and ribosome.

164) NCERT (XIth) Pg. # 135

165)

NCERT, Pg. # 94

166) NCERT XI Pg. # 132

169)

NCERT XI, Pg # 132 (E), 131 (H)

170) NCERT-XI, Pg. # 133,134

172) NCERT-XI Pg. # 125

173) NCERT XI Pg.# 125,126, Fig. 82

179)

Module.175

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