DSO-TC3
三合一示波器
     使用说明书
3 IN 1 OSCILLOSCOPE Instruction Manual
         目录
用户须知          01
一、产品概述        01
二、技术规格        01
三、按键接口解析      04
四、操作及页面说明     08
五、设置菜单        13
六、固件升级        14
七、常见问题解析      14
八、注意事项        15
九、生产信息        15
NOTICE TO USER
●This manual introduces the use method, precautions and related matters of
  the product. When using this product, please read the manual carefully in
  order to obtain the best performance of the product.
●Do not use the instrument in a flammable and explosive environment.
●The used batteries cannot be disposed of with domestic waste. Please follow
  the national or local relevant laws and regulations to deal with it.
●When there is any quality problem with the device or have any question about
  the use of the product,please contact customer service or manufacturer, we
  will solve it for you in the first time.
1.INTRODUCTION
This product combines a digital oscilloscope, electronic component tester,
signal generator, continuity test, voltage test, temperature and humidity
measurement, infrared decoding and other functions are skillfully integrated. It
is equipped with a large-size color TFT display, built-in rechargeable lithium
battery, brings users stronger and more practical functions with good portability.
2.TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 Specifications and parameters of the device
  Display screen                     2.4 inch TFT color screen, LED backlight
  Supply voltage                     Rechargeable lithium battery
  Charging specifications             USB Type-C,+5V
  Product volume                     79*103*31mm
  Bracket specifications              All-in-one foldable stand
                                            16
2.2 Specifications and parameters of the
    DSO Digital Oscilloscope
●The oscilloscope has a real-time sampling rate of 10MSa/s and a bandwidth of
  500KHz.
●With complete trigger function (single, normal, automatic), no matter if
  you’re using periodic analog signals or non-periodic digital signals.
●Maximum measured voltage signal is 400V.
●Equipped with efficient AUTO, the measured waveform can be displayed
  without cumbersome adjustments.
    Real-time sample rate                   10MSa/s
    Analog Bandwidth                        500Khz
    Input resistance                        1MΩ
    Coupling method                         AC/DC
    Test voltage range                      400V
    Vertical Sensitivity (x1)               10mV-10V
    Horizontal time base range              1us-10s
    Trigger mode                            Auto / Normal / Single
    Trigger type                            Rising edge / Falling edge
    Waveform Freeze                         Yes
    Automatic measurement                   Yes
                                      17
 2.3 Specifications and parameters of
     TC3 component test mode
 ●The instrument can automatically identify and measure various transistors,
   including NPN and PNP triodes, N-channel and P-channel mosfet, junction
   mosfet, diodes, dual diodes, thyristors, and resistors, inductors, capacitors
   and other passive components.
 ● Automatic detection of pin definition.
 ●Automatically analyze NEC protocol infrared code.
 ●Other functional modes: Including circuit continuity test, 0~40V input voltage
   measurement, PWM output,0~32V regulated diode measurement, DS18B20
   temperature sensor measurement, DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor
   measurement, etc.
Category          Range                 Parameter Description
                 β is greater     Magnification hfe, base-emitter voltage Ube, Ic/
 Triodes         than 10 and      Ie, collector-emitter reverse cut-off current Iceo,
                less than 600     Ices, protection diode forward voltage drop Uf①
              Forward voltage     Forward voltage drop, junction capacitance,
 Diodes         drop <4.5V        reverse leakage current②
                                  (1-2-3 test area) forward voltage drop, reverse
                 0.01~4.5V        breakdown voltage.
Reglulated
  diode          0.01~32V         (K-A-A test area) reverse breakdown voltage
                                  Gate capacitance Cg, drain current Id under Vgs,
                   JFET           protection diode Tube forward pressure drop Uf④
                                  Drain current Id under Vgs, protection diode
MOSFET③             IGBT          forward voltage drop Uf④
                                  Turn-on voltage Vt, gate capacitance Cg,
                  MOSFET          drain-source resistance Rds, protection Diode
                                  forward voltage drop Uf④
               Turn-on voltage
  SCRs
                <5V, gate Pole
                trigger current   Gate voltage
  TRIAC              <6mA
Capacitor       25pF~100mF        Capacitance value, loss factor Vloss⑤
                                      18
 Category          Range                 Parameter Description
  Resistor       0.01Ω~50MΩ       Resistance
  Inductor      10uH~1000mH       Inductance value, DC resistance⑥
  Battery          0.1~4.5V       Voltage value, positive and negative polarity
Input voltage        0~40V        Voltage value
  DS18B20           0-85℃         Temperature
   DHT11        0-60℃/5-95%       Humidity
  Infrared       NEC protocol      Display user code and data code, and display
   remote
                 infrared code     the corresponding infrared waveform.
  decoding
NOTE:
①Ices, Iceo, Uf are only displayed when they are valid.
② Junction capacitance and reverse leakage current are only displayed when they
are valid.
③The turn-on or turn-off voltage of the FET must be less than 5V.
④ Displayed only when there is a protection of diode.
⑤Vloss is only displayed when it is valid.
⑥Two-legged components and measure the inductance when the resistance is less
than 2.1kΩ.
  2.4 Specifications and parameters of
      the signal Generator
  The signal generator has a total of 6 waveforms to choose from, with adjustable
  frequency and amplitude.
    sine wave             1-100KHz/0-3.3V/50%
    Square wave           1-100KHz/3.3V/50%
                                       19
 Pulse wave      1-100KHz/3.3V/0-100%
 Triangle wave   1-100KHz/0-3.3V/50%
 Ramp            1-100KHz/0-3.3V/0-100%
 DC              0-3.3V
3. KEY INTERFACE ANALYSIS
3.1 Button
                                                     Restoration
  Hide button     Operation               Function
   Side hole          Tap                  Reset
                            20
  Button   Operation                         Function
            Short press   Start up/Return
            Long press    OFF
            Short press   Enter/confirm operation/remeasure
            Long press    Enter system settings
            Short press   Move right/toggle
                          To turn off or on the parameter display when
            Long press    displaying a waveform in oscilloscope mode.
            Short press   Move left/switch
                          Stop or run while displaying waveforms in
            Long press    scope mode.
            Short press   Move down/switch/value minus
                          Continuous switching/value continuous
            Long press    subtraction.
            Short press   Move up/Switch/Add
                          Continuous switching/continuous addition
            Long press    of values.
3.2 Test socket
       small rod
                                                        1-2-3 area
                           K-A-A area
                                21
●A total of five different test sockets are divided into 1-2-3 area and K-A-A area
  for the convenience of description(as pictured above).
●The test socket is at the bottom left of the screen, it is a 14-hole double-row
  socket with a locking device, and each socket is marked
1, 2, 3, K, A, those with the same label are short-circuited internally, and have the
  same function.
●There is a small lever at the left end of the socket. When standing up, the
  socket is relaxed. At this time, insert or take out the component under test,
  turn the socket is locked and tested when lowered.
●After inserting the tested component and locking it, press             to test, and
  the tester will automatically identify the pin name of the component and the
  test point where it is located are displayed on the screen.
●When testing 2-pin components, you can insert any two different labels in the
  1-2-3 area holes, in any order.
●When testing 3-pin components, you can insert any three different labels in
  the 1-2-3 area holes, in any order.
●The K-A-A jack is a special area for withstand voltage testing, which contains a
  DC high voltage of about 30V or more, K is positive and A is negative, and is
  used for withstand voltage pressure test, do not mix. Insert the anode of the
  component under test, such as a Zener diode, into A and the cathode into K.
                                        Notice
 ●Discharge the capacitor before measuring the capacitance, otherwise it
  may burn out the instrument.
 ●It is not recommended to test online or live.
                                        22
 3.3 Signal interface
 Three MCX coaxial sockets are evenly distributed on the top surface, and
 their outer rings are connected together for a common ground, and they
 are used for different purposes:
【IN (0~40V)】-Test voltage input port, the core wire is positive, the maximum
 measured voltage cannot exceed DC40V.
【DDS】-Signal generator signal output port, output five waveform signals with
 adjustable pulse width.
【DSO】-Oscilloscope test signal input port, the maximum input voltage cannot
 exceed 40Vpk.
                                      Notice
    When testing the connection, use the test line with MCX plug to connect
    with the instrument.
 3.4 Charging interface
 ●The instrument is powered by a built-in large-capacity lithium battery, and
   the bottom surface is equipped with a USB Type-C charging port connected to
   a 5V charger.
 ●The indicator light is always red when charging, and the indicator light is
   green when fully charged.
                                      23
4.OPERATION and DESCRIPTION
4.1 Switching on and off
              深圳市菲尼瑞斯科技有限公司
    DSO-TC3   h t t p : / / w w w . f ni r s i . c n
                                                                              M-Tester
There are four options on the home page, short press the left and right
keys to switch functions:
                                                                         Hz
    M-Tester                               Oscilloscope            Generator                 Tools
4.2 Operation and function description
   of the transistor tester
          M-Tester                                     Short press the left and right keys           /
        No, unknown, or                                      to switch to the transistor detector,
        damaged part
                                                       short press the confirmation key               to
                                                       enter the transistor measurement page (as
         1 2 3 1 2 3 2                                 follows), this is the situation under not
                                                       measured any components.
         K A A 1 2 3 3
                                                           24
            M-Tester
          Transistor(PNP)
                    2                   For triode measurement, short presst
               C
                            hFE=382     to start measurement.
  3
      B                     Vbe=0.79V
                            IC=0.0mA
           E
                    1
            M-Tester
                                        For reglulated diode measurement (Note:
                             Hz
               Zener
               Vz = 24.0V               reglulated diode is K-A-A socket, positive
                                        and negative), short press         to start
                                        measurement.
  K                                A
1-2-3 Zone Test Bench Instructions for Use
Select an appropriate position in this area and jacks with different labels, and
connect transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductances, etc. After the pins of the
components are inserted and locked, click             to start the test, wait for a
few seconds, the result will be displayed on the screen.
●The inside bipolar transistors of the Protective diodes and MOSFETs can be
  detected and displayed on the screen.
● Measure the current amplification factor (hFE) of the bipolar transistor and
  the conducting voltage of the emitter junction. Darlington transistors can be
  identified by the high threshold voltage and high current amplification factor.
●Measuring triode, its parameters will only be displayed when the measure-
  ment is valid.
●The equivalent capacitance C and reverse leakage current of the diode will
  only be displayed when the measurement is valid.
●The turn-on or turn-off voltage of the mosfet must be less than 5V, otherwise
  the measured result is only its equivalent parameters (diodes, capacitors, etc.).
                                          25
●The turn-on voltage of the thyristor must be less than 5V, in addition, the
  trigger current for maintaining conduction must be less than 6mA,Otherwise
  it cannot be measured correctly.
●The vLoss displayed when measuring capacitance means loss and
  attenuation. The larger the value, the worse the capacitance performance.For
  capacitors below 20pF, the rule of thumb is to test with a 20pF capacitor.
●The measuring range of inductance is 10uH-1000mH. The inductance is only
  measured when the resistance is less than 2.1kΩ. Air-core coils and power
  inductors cannot directly measure the inductance. It is recommended to try
  to connect a suitable color ring electrode in series to test.
●The output current of the test socket is 6MA, which requires a SCR driven by a
  larger current.
●The LED is detected as a diode, and the forward voltage drop ratio is higher
  than the normal value. Dual LEDs are detected as dual diode. The leds will
  flash while detecting.
  K-A-A Test Socket Instructions
  Insert of the component postive, such as the reglulated diode,
  into A and the cathode into K, lock the socket and click
  to start the test. The max measurement range of the reglulated
  diode is 24V.
4.3 Operation and function description of
    the oscilloscope
  Auto
 Vmax:0.00V       Vpp:0.00V        On the home page, short press the left and
 Vmin:-0.00V      Fre:0.012V
 Vave:0.00V
 Vrms:0.00V
                  Dut:2.0%
                  Cyc:00.200ms
                                   right keys          /          to switch to the
                                   oscilloscope function, and short press the
                                   confirmation key                  to enter the
                                   oscilloscope page(as shown).
 10mV    X1    100us   AC    RUN
                                       26
The parameters in the bottom and upper left corners of the screen can be
selected by short pressing the left and right keys     /     , and switching
one by one after the effect is selected, and the up and down keys     /     ,
to switch or adjust; short press the        AUTO key to automatically adjust
the shape, and long press the left key       to switch between STOP and RUN.
●The trigger mode indicator icon is the trigger edge indicator icon.
●Auto means automatic trigger, Single means single trigger, Normal
  means normal trigger.
● The vertical sensitivity, indicating the voltage represented by a
  large grid in the vertical direction.
●1X/10X mode indicator icon must be kept consistent with the
  1X/10X switch setting on the probe handle, if the probe is 1X, then
  the oscilloscope should also be set to 1X, 1X measures ± 40V
  voltage, 10X measures ± 400V voltage.
●100uS is the horizontal time base, which means the length of time
  represented by a large grid in the horizontal direction.
●AC/DC is the indicator icon of the input coupling mode, AC means
  AC coupling, and DC means DC coupling.
●RUN/STOP is the indicator icon for running/pause, RUN means
  running, STOP means pause, long press the left button to switch.
                                       27
Real-time measurement parameters
Long press the right button to show/hide the 8 real-time measure-
ment parameters displayed in the upper part of the screen:
     Vmax=Maximum voltage                  Vpp=Peak-to-Peak voltage
     Vmin=Minimum voltage                         Fre=Frequency
       Vave=Average value                            Dut=Duty
          Vrms=RMS voltage                          Cyc=Cycle
Oscilloscope probe
●Insert the oscilloscope probe with MCX plug into the [DSO] jack on
the top surface, first adjust the attenuation gear on the probe, and
connect the ground clip of the probe to the "reference ground" of the
tested circuit.
●Connect the probe tip or hook to the measured node of the circuit,
and observe the voltage waveform of the measured point on the
screen.
                                    Notice
 ●The attenuation factor of the probe should match with the voltage of the
   measured signal, and the voltage signal exceeding the maximum range
   cannot be measured.
 ●When measuring signals exceeding the safe voltage, must not touch the
   exposed metal parts of the instrument to avoid electric shock.
                                     28
4.4 Operation and function description of
    the signal generator
               Generator
                                        On the home page, short press the left and
 1.Sine
                                        right keys      /        to switch to the signal
 2.Square
 3.Pulse                                generator function, and short press the
 4.Triangle            10000 Hz
                   Freq:
                                        confirmation key            to enter the signal
                   Amp: 3 . 3 V
 5.Ramp
                                        generator page(as shown).
 6.DC
There are 6 signal waveforms to choose from:
●Sine wave                        ●Square wave                  ●Pulse wave
●Sawtooth wave                    ●Triangle wave                ●DC
Short press the up and down keys                   /   , and the right key         to
choose to change the frequency or amplitude, and then short press
the right key            to change the value, short press the left key             to
exit. (Frequency upper limit is 10000Hz, amplitude value capped at
3.3V)
4.5 Toolbox
                 Tools                  On the home page, short press the left and
1.Tongduan
                                        right keys          /          to switch to the
 2.Voltage
                                        toolbox, and short press the confirmation
                   OL. Ω
 3.DS18B20
 4.DHT11                                key            to enter the toolbox page as
 5.IR Decode                            shown in the figure.
6.Caliberate
                                              29
There are 6 functions to choose from:
●Continuity test                               ●DHT11 temperature and
                                                humidity test
●Voltage test
                                               ●Infrared decoding
●DS18B20 digital
 temperature test                              ●Automatic calibration
Short press the up and down          /     , after switching to the corresponding
function, it will automatically measure.
●Continuity test: Use any two corners of the jack 1, 2, and 3 of the test socket
  to conduct continuous resistance tests. If the circuit is low resistance, it will be
  judged as "connected" and a buzzer will sound.
●Voltage detection: Insert the MCX test line into the top jack [IN (0~40V)] to
  detect the voltage between the test lines.
●DS18B20: Follow the prompts on the screen to insert the temperature sensor
  into the test socket for measurement.
●DHT11: Follow the prompts on the screen to insert the temperature and
  humidity sensor into the test socket for measurement (Do not connect the
  third pin of the DHT).
●Infrared decoding: When the tester is under test, point the infrared remote
  control at the "IR" mark on the tester panel, press the button on the remote
  control, and the instrument will automatically start receiving infrared signals
  and performing decoding processing. After successful decoding, the user
  code will be displayed and data code, and display the corresponding infrared
  waveform. If the decoding fails or cannot be decoded, the user code and data
  code will not be displayed. At this time, if you are on the tester interface, you
  cannot enter the infrared decoding interface. If you are on the infrared
  decoding interface, the last successful decoding information will still be
  displayed.
                                         30
●Automatic calibration: Insert the three-pin short wire into the 1-2-3 jack of
  the test socket according to the prompts, and the calibration will start
  automatically. After disconnecting the short wires according to the prompts in
  the calibration process, wait until the progress bar reaches 100% to complete
  the calibration under the current mode of the instrument, no other
  operations are required.
                                        Notice
  The external circuit must be powered off, otherwise the instrument may be
  damaged.
5. MENU SETTING
                Setup
1.LOGO
 2.Language                        Long press         to enter the system setting
                        On
 3.Volume
                                   page as shown in the figure.
 4.Brightness
 5.Default
6.About
The configurable items are:
●Boot LOGO                    ●System volume               ●Default mode
●System language              ●Backlight brightness        ●About
Short press the up and down keys          /     to switch, short press the left and
right keys ,        /        to adjust parameters or switch states.
                                        31
6.FIRMWARE UPGRADE
Open the upgrade software on the host computer, connect the computer
and the device with a USB cable, then while pressing        key, press the
power key       to enter the upgrade page. Finally select the corresponding
firmware upgrade on the host computer page to complete the firmware
upgrade.
7.ANALYSIS OF COMMON PROBLEMS
Q: How to judge whether the battery is fully charged?
A: After the battery is fully charged, the charging indicator will change
  from red to green.
Q: Why does the test waveform keep shaking from side to side and
  cannot be fixed?
A: The trigger voltage needs to be adjusted, which is the yellow arrow on
  the right. In trigger mode, press the up and down keys to adjust trigger
  voltage. After adjusting the yellow indicator arrow between the upper
  and lower of the waveform, the waveform can be triggered and fixed.
Q: Why is there no waveform when measuring a battery or other DC
  voltage?
A: The battery voltage signal is a stable DC signal without a curved
  waveform. Adjust the vertical sensitivity in the DC coupling mode, there
  will be an upward or downward offset straight line waveform, if it is AC
  coupling, no matter how you adjust it, there will be no waveform.
Q: Why is the measured 220V mains waveform not a standard sine
  wave with distortion?
A: The mains power grid is generally polluted and contains more high-or-
  der harmonic components. These harmonics are superimposed, so a
  distorted sine will appear on the sine wave, which is a normal phenom-
  enon. General mains waveforms are all distortion, nothing to do with
  the oscilloscope itself.
                                   32
Q: Why are the parameters of diodes and capacitances obtained
  when measuring MOSFETs and IGBTs?
A: Because the turn-on or turn-off voltage of the MOSFET or IGBT is
  greater than 5V (the maximum supply voltage of the chip), the MOSFET
  or IGBT cannot be turned on or off normally, so only its equivalent
  parameters can be measured.
8. PRECAUTIONS
●After receiving the device, please use it after it is fully charged.
●When measuring high voltage, do not touch any metal part of the oscilloscope
  to avoid the risk of electric shock.
●Try not to perform high voltage test while charging.
●Do not place the machine in an unstable place or where it may be subject to
  strong vibrations.
●Do not place the machine in places with high humidity, dust, direct sunlight,
  outdoors or near heat sources.
●The instrument is powered by a built-in 3.7V rechargeable lithium battery,
  please use a power adapter when using it for a long time in order to prolong
  battery life.
●When not in use for a long time, the battery should be discharged to 3.7V
  before storage, and it needs to be charged and discharged every quarter.
●Please use the voltage within the range specified in the manual for charging.
●When using the oscilloscope mode, pay attention to the selection of the
  1X/10X attenuation, the attenuation of the oscilloscope needs to be same as
  the attenuation of the probe.
●When calibrating, it is necessary to unplug the BNC probe, or short the
  positive and negative poles of the probe.
                                         33
9.Contact US
Any FNIRSI'users with anyquestions who comes to contact us wiil have our
promise to get asatisfactory solution + an Extra 6-Month Warranty to thanks
for yoursupport!
By the way, We have created an interesting community, welcome to contact
FNIRSI staff to join our community.
Shenzhen FNIRSI Technology Co.,LTD.
    West of Building C,Weida Industrial Park,Dalang Street,
Add.:
      Longhua District,Shenzhen,Guangdong
E-mail:fnirsiofficial@gmail.com (Business)
       fnirsiofficialcs@gmail.com(Equipment service)
Tel:0755-28020752 / +8613536884686                            http://www.fnirsi.cn/
                                    34