JEE Mains (11th)

Sample Paper - III

DURATION ::180
DURATION Minutes
90 Minutes M. MARKS : 300

ANSWER KEY

PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHEMATICS

1. (2) 31. (4) 61. (4)

2. (2) 32. (2) 62. (3)
3. (1) 33. (4) 63. (3)
4. (1) 34. (3) 64. (1)
5. (2) 35. (1) 65. (4)
6. (4) 36. (4) 66. (3)
7. (4) 37. (4) 67. (1)
8. (1) 38. (4) 68. (3)
9. (2) 39. (2) 69. (1)
10. (2) 40. (3) 70. (2)
11. (3) 41. (2) 71. (4)
12. (3) 42. (2) 72. (4)
13. (3) 43. (2) 73. (4)
14. (3) 44. (4) 74. (3)
15. (1) 45. (2) 75. (2)
16. (3) 46. (4) 76. (1)
17. (1) 47. (4) 77. (4)
18. (3) 48. (2) 78. (4)
19. (1) 49. (4) 79. (4)
20. (3) 50. (3) 80. (2)
21. (68) 51. (15) 81. (9)
22. (8) 52. (19) 82. (4)
23. (10) 53. (16) 83. (2)
24. (2) 54. (30) 84. (2)
25. (2) 55. (57) 85. (2)
26. (7) 56. (23) 86. (1)
27. (30) 57. (9) 87. (10)
28. (5000) 58. (21) 88. (3)
29. (1.0) 59. (2) 89. (6)
30. (10) 60. (4) 90. (6)

[1]
 PHYSICS
1. (2) −1 −1
 1 1  1 1
The horizontal range is the same for the angles of  ks =  +  = +  .
projection θ and (90° – )  k p k2   2k1 k2 
2u sin 
t1 =
g 6. (4)
2u sin (90 – ) 2u cos 
t2 = =
g g
2u sin  2u cos 
 t1t2 = 
g g
2  u 2 sin 2  2
=  = R
g g  g
u 2 sin 2
where R = From process iaf
g Find U first, Q = W + U
Hence, t1t2  R. (as g is constant) 80 = 50 + U
30 cal = U
2. (2)
Use this U for process if
Suppose F = upthrust due to buoyancy
Q = W + U
Then while descending, we find
Q = – 30 + (–30) = –60 cal
Mg – F = M ...(i)
when ascending, we have:
7. (4)
F – (M – m)g = (M – m) ...(ii)
Solving eqns. (i) and (ii), we get;
 2 
m= M
 + g 

3. (1)
Limiting friction between block and slab AB
= s mA g =2
BC
= 0.6  10  9.8 = 58.8N
l
But applied force on block A is 100 N. So that block will  AB = DC =
slip over slab. 3
Now kinetic friction works between block and slab l
and BC = AD =
Fk = k mAg = 0.4 10  9.8 = 39.2 N 6
This kinetic friction helps to move the slab m
39.2 39.2 Similarly, mAB = mDC =
 Acceleration of slab = = = 0.98 m/s2 3
mB 40 m
and mBC = mAD =
6
4. (1) Now, I = 2I AB + I AD + I BC
Fore of friction = mg = m2 a
 m  l 2 1   m  l 2 
= m(2v)2 a = 2      +     + [0]
 3  3  3   6  3  
1 g
v = 2 1 7
2 a = ml 2 + ml 2 = ml 2
81 54 162
5. (2)
For parallel combination of first two identical springs 8. (1)
of spring constant k1, effective spring constant From conservation of energy
kp = 2k1 Potential energy = translational KE + rotational KE
Now, springs of spring constants kp and k2 are joined
1 1 2 v2
in series, so the force constant or the spring constant mgh = mv 2 +   mR 2 2
of the system is, 2 2 5 R
1 1 1 7 10
= + or mv2 = mgh or v  gh.
k s k p k2 10 7

[2]
9. (2) 13. (3)
RA g
Given that; = K1 and A = K2
RB gB
(ve ) A g A RA
= = K1K2 .
(ve ) B g B RB

10. (2)
AC = CB = l 2 + d 2
Change in length = AC + CB − AB
 m
= 2 l 2 + d 2 − 2l Mass of the element =   dx .
 x
Let 𝑇 be the tension in the wire, then longitudinal Moment of inertia of the element about the axis
T m 
stress = 2 =  dx ( x sin )2
r l 
change in length
Longitudinal strain = m 2 l ml 2 2
original length I= sin   x2dx = sin 
l 0 3
2 l 2 + d 2 − 2l
= 14. (3)
2l
 T 
 2
Y =
long. stress
=  r 
long. strain 2 l 2 + d 2 − 2l
2l
Tl
=
r 2 ( l 2 + d 2 − l ) At the point of leaving the wheel, the blob of mud is
at a height 2r above the road and has a horizontal
Y r 2 ( l 2 + d 2 − l )  d2  velocity 2v
 = Y r 2 1 + 2 − 1
l  2l  1
Let t = time of travel from D to B. Then, 2r = gt
2

Y r d
2 2 2
= r
2l 2 or t = 2 and AB = (2v)t
g
11. (3)
r r
The centre of mass of the 'block plus wedge' must AB = 2v  2 = 4v
move with speed g g
mu u
= =v 15. (1)
m + m 1 +  CM
1 1
 mu 2 − mgh = (m + m)vCM 2
.
2 2
1 2 1 u2
mu − mgh = m(1 + )
2 2 (1 + )2
 1
u = 2 gh 1 + 
 
l
T = 2 where l = length of simple pendulum =
12. (3) g
Maximum force of friction = kmg. length of rod.
kmg l
 maximum acceleration of insect = a1 = = kg  = (mg ) sin 
m 2
kmg  ml 2 
and maximum acceleration of stick = a2 = 1
For small ,  = mgl = − I  = −  
.
M 2  3 
 acceleration of insect with respect to stick
 m  3g 
= a = a1 − ( −a2 ) = kg 1 +  . or  = −   
 M  2l 
2l
1 2
 L = at or t 2 =
2L
=
2ML
. Time period = 2 T .
2 a kg (M + m) 3g

[3]
16. (3) 20. (3)
Let M, R be the mass and radius of the planet, and g Let a = initial amplitude due to S1 and S2 each.
be the acceleration due to gravity on its surface. I0 = k(4a2), where k is a constant.
After reduction of power of S1, amplitude due to S1 =
Then, V = 2Rg and GM = R2g. 0.6a.
GM Due to superposition,
Gravitational potential at the surface is − and at
R amax = a + 0.6a = 1.6a , and
3GM amin = a − 0.6a = 0.4a
the centre is − . In going from the surface to the 2
2R I max  amax 
centre, loss in gravitational PE =  = (1.6a / 0.4a) = 16 .
I min  amin 
 GM  3 GM   1 GMm 1 2
= m − −−  = = mv
 R  2 R  2 R 2 21. (68)
V2 V T − 20 60 − 0
or v2 =
GM
= Rg = or . =
R 2 2 100 − 20 100 − 0
T = 48 + 20 = 68°C
17. (1)
AB → constant p, increasing V;  increasing T 22. (8)
BC → constant T, increasing V, decreasing p Weight on earth = mg
GM
CD → constant V, decreasing p;  decreasing T = m  2 = 72 N
DA → constant T, decreasing V, increasing p R
Also, BC is at a higher temperature than AD. Weight at height, h = 2Rwill be
 GM  GM
mg = m  2  = m 
18. (3)  r  ( R + 2R)2
Let pA, pB be the initial pressures in A and B GMm 72
respectively. When the gases double their volumes at
= = =8 N
9R2 9
pA
constant temperature, their pressures fall to and
2 23. (10)
pB Spring constant,
k = 1960 N/m = 1960000 dyne/cm
2 Let x cm be the maximum compression of the spring.
p Decrease in potential energy of the block = increase in
 for A, pA − A = p or
2 potential energy of the spring
pA = 2p 1
mg[h + x] = kx2
p 2
for B, pB − B = 1.5p 1
2 2000  980[40 + x] =  1960000 x2
or pB = 3p 2
2
x
pA 2 or 40 + x = or x = 10 cm.
 = 2
pB 3
m 24. (2)
Also, pAV = A RT
M From work-energy theorem,
m KE =Wnet
and pBV = B RT .
M or K f − Ki =  Pdt
pA mA 2 3 
 = or
1 2
mv =   t 2  dt
pB mB 2 02 
mA 2 2
 =  t3 
mB 3 or v =  
2
 2 0
or 3mA = 2mB . ∴ v = 2 m/s.

19. (1) 25. (2)

Area of spherical shell = 4R2 YA
Force constant, K = or K  Y
T L
Rate of heat flow = P = k (4R )
2
, here d =
d K A YA
 = =2
thickness of shell. K B YB
[4]
26. (7) 5
 = 0.07 kg m–1 s–1 For N2 : E V =  2PV = 5PV = 5  1000
2
dv = 1 m/s, dx = 1 mm = 1 × 10–3m = 5000 J
A = 0.1 m2
dv 1
 F = A = 0.07  0.1  = 7N . 29. (1.0)
dx 1  10−3 The frequencies are in the ratio of 5 : 7 : 9. Hence, it
is a COP.
27. (30)  v
Now, 425 = 5  
Since, the block of ice at 0°C is large, the whole of  4l 
ice will not melt, hence final temperature is 0°C.
5v 5  340
 Q1 = heat given by water in cooling upto 0°C  l= = = 1.0 m.
= ms = 80  1  (30 − 0) 4  425 4  425
= 2400 cal
30. (10)
If m gm be the mass of ice melted, then
When the man is approaching the factory:
Q2 = mLF = m  80
 v + vo   320 + 2   322 
Now, Q2 = Q1 n =  n= 800 = 
 v   320   320 
800
m × 80 = 2400 or m = 30 gm. When the man is going away from the factory,
 v − vo   320 − 2   318 
n =  n= 800 = 
 v   320   320 
28. (5000) 800
2 3
P = E or E = P  322 − 318
3 2  n − n =  800 = 10 .
3  320 
 Total energy = EV = PV
2
3
For He : 1500 = PV , PV = 1000
2
CHEMISTRY
33. (4)
31. (4)
MgCO3 ⎯⎯
→ MgO + CO2
28
Eq.wt = mol.wt/n factor = = 4.67 10 g 4g 0.1 mol
6
Molar mass of MgCO3 = 24 + 12 + 3 × 16 = 84 g mol–1
Molar mass of MgO = 24 + 16 = 40 g mol–1
32. (2) Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + 2 × 16 = 44 g mol–1
12 0.44 40 g of MgO will be obtained from
Percentage of C =  100 = 40% 84
44 0.30 × 4 g of MgCO3 = 8.4 g of MgCO3
40
2 0.18
Percentage of H =  100 = 6.6% 8.4
18 0.30 % purity of MgCO3 = 100 = 84%
10
Percentage of O = 100 – (40 + 6.6) = 53.4%
34. (3)
Element % Molar ratio Simplest ratio K.E. = hυ – hυ0 = 6.2 – 5.0 = 12 eV
40 3.3 1 eV = 1.6 × 10–19 J
C 40 = 3.3 =1
10 3.3 then 1.2 eV = 1.2 × 1.6 × 10–19 J = 1.92 × 10–19 J
6.6 6.6
H 6.6 = 6.6 =2
1 3.3 35. (1)
53.4 3.3
O 53.4 = 3.3 =1
16 3.3 36. (4)
Hence, empirical formula = CH2O h
p =
Molecular mass 60 2eVmp
n= = =2
Empirical formula mass 30 h h
 Be3+ = =
⇒ Molecular formula of the compound = 2  3eVmBe3+ 2  3eV  9mp
(CH2O)2
 Be3+ 2eVmp 1
= C2H4O2 Hence, = =
p 2  3eV  9mp 3 3
[5]
37. (4) 44. (4)
Large jump between I.E.3 and I.E.4 suggests that +1 0
the element has three valence electrons. Ag2O+ H2O2 ⎯⎯
→ 2Ag+ H2O + O2
In this reaction Ag2O is reduced to metallic silver
38. (4) by hydrogen peroxide.
45. (2)

46. (4)
(I) sp3 'N', (III) sp3 'N' and –I effect, (II) sp2 'N', (IV)
Decrease in B–F bond length is due to delocalised Aromaticity (lp delocalised)
pπ–pπ bonding between filled p-orbital of F atom
and vacant p-orbital of B atom. 47. (4)

48. (2)
39. (2)
1 r M2 49. (4)
r1  or 1 =
M1 r2 M1 50. (3)
2Fe(NO3)3 + 3Na2CO3 → Fe2(CO3)3 + 6NaNO3
r1 M2
Given r1 = 3 3r2  = =3 3 mole 2.5 3.6
r2 M1 mole/stoichiometric coefficient 1.25 1.2
M2 M Limiting reagent is Na2CO3 so moles of NaNO3
or 3 3 =  27 = 2 should be formed = 3.6 × 2 = 7.2
2 2
6.3
M2 = 27 × 2 = 54 % yield = 100 = 87.5
7.2
Now, 12 × n + 2n – 2 = 54 ⇒ 14n = 56 ⇒ n = 4
51. (15)
40. (3) Given Emetal = 2 × 8 = 16
Work done by the gas in the cyclic process = Area Weight oxide
=?
bounded (ABCA) = 5P1V1 Weight metal
eqmetal = eqoxide
41. (2) Wmetal Woxide
=
2SO2(g) + O2 ⇌ 2SO3(g) 16 16 + 8
Kp = 4.0 atm–2 
Woxide 24 3
= = = 1.5
Wmetal 16 2
Kp =
(SO3 )3
(SO2 )2 ( O2 ) 52. (19)
Give that at equilibrium the amount of SO2 and SO3 x=4 Period
is the same so y = 11 Group
8 + 11 = 19
(SO3 )3 = 4  [O2 ] =
1
= 0.25 atm
(SO2 )2 ( O2 ) 4 53. (16)
42. (2) No. of π bond
XeOF2 1
Alkali metal carbonates except Li2CO3 are stable
XeO2F4 2
towards heat because they most basic in nature and
basic character increase down the group and XeO3 3
thermal stability increases down the group. XeO4 4
XeO3F2 3
Bigger CO32– anion is polarised by smaller Li+ and
XeOF4 1
thus readily decomposes to give CO2 gas.
XeO2F2 2
Li2CO3 ⎯⎯
→Li2O + CO2 54. (30)
3P
The rms velocity of a gas =
43. (2) d
4B + 3O2 ⎯1173
⎯⎯→ K
⎯ 2B2O3 3 1.2 105
crms = = 0.9 105
4
2B(s) + N2 (g) ⎯1⎯⎯
173 K
⎯→ 2BN(s)
= 9 104 = 3 102 = 300 m s−1
[6]
55. (57) 59. (2)
When both P and V are changing CH3
ΔH = ΔU + Δ(PV) = ΔU + (P2V2 – P1V1) |
Cl2 /h
= 40 + (20 – 30) = 57 L-atm H3C − CH2 − C − CH3 ⎯⎯⎯⎯ →
|
H
56. (23)
CH3
−2 −4 CH3
10 + 10 0.01010 |
[H+ ] = = = 0.00505 M * |
CH3 − CH − C − CH3 + CH2 − CH2 − CH − CH3
2 2
| | |
 pH=3 − log5.05  2.3 Cl H Cl
(Taking log 5.05  log 5  0.7) (d+l)
CH3
|
CH3 − CH2 − C − CH3 +
57. (9) |
9 (x = 3, y = 4, z = 2) Cl
CH2 − Cl
x = MOH; y = H2O2; z = O2 |
CH3 − CH2 −*CH − CH3
58. (21) (d + l)

x=4
60. (4)
B, Al, In & Tl are solid at 40°C. Melting point for
Gallium is 30°C.
y=4
I.E. : B > Al < Ga < In < Tl
z=3
Al is third most abundant element after oxygen and
silicon. So it has to be most abundant element in
the family.
⇒ x + 2y + 3z = 4 + (2 × 4) + (3 × 3) = 21.

MATHEMATICS
61. (4) 62. (3)
Equation of pair of tangents PA and PB is We have
A 10
 2k 2k 
(1,y1)   sin 11 − i cos 11 
k =1  
(h,k) 10
 2k 2k 
=   −i 2 sin − i cos
11 
P
k =1  11
2 k
10
 2k 2k  10
= −i   cos
i
+ i sin
11 
= −i e 11
k =1  11 k =1
B (1,y2)  10 i 2 k 
= −i   e 11 − 1
(xh + yk – 1)2 = (x2 + y2 – 1)(h2 + k2 –1)  k =0 
Put x = 1, (h – 1)2 + 2ky(h – 1) = y2(h2 – 1) = –i(sum of 11th roots of unity –1)
y2(h + 1) – 2ky – (h – 1) = 0
= –i(0 – 1) = i
AB = |y1 – y2| = 2
4k 2 4(h − 1)
 4= + 63. (3)
(h + 1) 2
(h + 1) Let, e be the eccentricity of the hyperbola
(h + 1) = k + (h – 1)
2 2
Now, 2ae = 10  a2e2 = 25
 k2 = 2(h + 1)  y2 = 2(x + 1)  a2 + b2 = 25
[7]
 Also (2, 3) lies on the director circle 68. (3)
Let the required point be (h, k).
x2 + y2 = a2 – b2
Now from this point, the equation of chord of contact
 7 = a2 – b2  a2 = 16, b2 = 9
to the ellipse is T = 0
b 3  4hx + ky = 5 which is same as 2x + y = 3
 = = 0.75
a 4 4h k 5 5 5
 = =  h = ,k =
2 1 3 6 3
64. (1)  Point of intersection of the tangents is
p is true and (q  r ) is false  5 5
 p is true, q is false and r is false.  6,3
 

65. (4) 69. (1)

Given equation,  2a b 
P = , 
 1  1  3 3
4  x2 + 2  + 16  x +  − 57 = 0
 x   x Equation of the tangent at P is
1 1 2x y
Let, x + = y; x 2 + 2 = y 2 − 2 − =1
x x 3a 3b
 4y + 16y – 65 = 0
2
x intercept & y intercept of the tangent are
13 5 3a
 y=− or & − 3b respectively
2 2 2
5 Area of the triangle formed by the tangent with the
When, y =
2 coordinate axes is
1 5 1 1 3a
x + =  x = 2 or   3b = 3a2
x 2 2 2 2
13 b
When, y = −  =4
2 a
1 13 The eccentricity of the hyperbola equals to
 x+ =− 1 + 16 = 17
x 2
 2x + 13x + 2 = 0
2

−13  153 70. (2)

 x=
4 Let the two numbers be , 
1  +
Since x is rational, x = 2 or  = 9 and
2 2
Hence, their product is 1.  = 4  + = 18,  = 16
 Required equation is
66. (3)
Let x1, x2...., x6 are the observations and x1 = 28 x2 − ( + ) x +  = 0  x2 – 18x + 16 = 0
 28. x2 .....x6 = 136
71. (4)
136 Let x = 1.1
 x2 .....x6 =
28 S = 1 + 2x + 3x2 + ...... 10x9 and
Now correct observations is 36 xS = x + 2x2+ ...... x9 + 10x10
136 Subtracting, we get,
 36. x2 .....x6 =  36 S(1 – x) = (1 + x + x2 + ...... + x9) – 10x10
28
1/6  x10 − 1 
9 =  – 10x
10
So, now correct geometric mean = 13 
 x − 1 
7
x10 − 1 10 x10
 −S = −
67. (1) ( x − 1)2 ( x − 1)
Here, we see that 10 is added in each observation of (1.1)10 − 1 10(1.1)10
the first data.  −S = −
(0.1)2 0.1
Since we know that SD does not depend on change
of origin. = 100 × (1.1) – 100 – 100 × (1.1)10 = –100
10

Hence, SD of second data is k.  S = 100.

[8]
72. (4) 77. (4)
Let P be (x1, y1) x y
x y 1 = cos t + sin t and = cos t − sin t
Equation of normal at P is − =− 3 4
2 x1 y1 2 2 2
 x  y
 1   3 + 4  = 2
Since, it passes through  − ,0     
 3 2 
−1 1 1 x2 y2
 = −  x1 = + =1
6 2 x1 2 3 2 (3 2)2 (4 2)2
2 2 Hence, the length of the latus rectum
 y1 = (As P lies in 1st quadrant)
3 2(3 2)2 9
= units
y 2 4 2 2
So,  = 1 =
2 3
78. (4)
73. (4)
~ ( p  q)  ~(~ p  q)  ( p ~ q)
Hence, the equivalent statement of ~ ( p  q) is 4 is 2 3
an odd number and 43 is not an even number.  

74. (3)
Focus of y2 = 4(x – 1) is (2, 0) which satisfies the D > 0, f(2) < 0 and f(3) < 0
equation y = 3x − 2 3 . D = (1 − 2)2 − 4(2 −  − 2)
Hence, line y = 3x − 2 3 is a focal chord. = 1 + 42 − 4 − 42 + 4 + 8
Now, the length of the focal chord equals to = 9 > 0 (always true)
4a cosec 2 where a =1 and f (2)  0
tan  = 3 (or  = 60°)  4 + 2(1 − 2) + (2 −  − 2)  0
 length of chord = 4 × (cosec2 60°)  4 + 2 − 4 + 2 −  − 2  0
4 16
=4× = units 2 − 5 + 4  0
3 3
  (1, 4) ......(i)
75. (2)
Let the equation of a circle touching both the axes be f(3) < 0
(x – r)2 + (y – r)2 = r2  9 + 3(1 − 2) +  2 −  − 2  0
x2 + y2 – 2rx – 2ry + r2 = 0
 9 + 3 − 6 + 2 −  − 2  0
If the two given circles are orthogonal, then
2(–r1)(–r2) + 2(–r1)(–r2) = r12 + r22 2 − 7 + 10  0
  (2, 5) ......(ii)
 r12 − 4r1r2 + r22 = 0
Taking intersection of (i) and (ii), we get
r1
 =2+ 3  (2, 4)
r2
79. (4)
76. (1)
Let the A.P. be
Since, xy. yx = 16
a – 3d, a – d, a + d, a + 3d
 loge x y + loge y x = loge 16 The sum of the terms
 y loge x + x loge y = 4loge 2 = 48 = 4a  a = 12
Now, on differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get (12 − 3d )(12 + 3d ) 27
Given, =
y dy x dy
+ loge x + + loge y.1 = 0 (12 − d )(12 + d ) 35
x dx y dx 9(4 − d )(4 + d ) 27
 =
 y (12 − d )(12 + d ) 35
 loge y + x 
=− 
dy  (16 – d2)35 = (144 – d2)3

dx  x  35d2 – 3d2 = 16 × 35 – 144 × 3
 loge x + 
 y  32d2 = 16(35 – 27) = 16 × 8
dy (loge 2 + 1)  d2 = 4  d =  2
 =− = −1
dx (2,2) (loge 2 + 1) So the numbers are 6, 10, 14, 18

[9]
80. (2) 84. (2)
We have, |a| < 1, |b| < 1 cos 20 + 8sin 70 sin 50 sin10
We have,
 |ab| = |a| |b| < 1 sin 2 80
= cos 20 + 8sin10 sin(60 − 10)sin(60 + 10)
Now,
a(a + b) + a2(a2 + b2) + a3(a3 + b3) + ..... sin 80
2

= [(a2 + a4 + a6 + ....)] + [{ab + (ab)2 + (ab)3 + ....}] sin 3

2
= sin(60 − )sin  sin(60 + )
a ab 4
= +
1 − a 1 − ab
2 8sin 30 8 1
cos 20 + cos 20 + .
Then, 4 = 4 2
81. (9) sin 2 80 sin 2 80
1 + cos20 1 + cos20
 1 
n
= =
We have,  21/3 + 1/3  1 − cos160 1 − cos(180 − 20)
 3  2 2
7th term from the beginning 2(1 + cos 20)
=2
1 1 + cos 20
= nC6 (21/3 )n −6
(3 ) 1/3 6
85. (2)
th
7 term from the end (1 + x)101 (1 + x2 – x)100
= (n – 7 + 2)th term from the beginning = (1 + x) ((1 + x) (1 – x + x2))100
i.e. (n – 5)th term. = (1 + x) (1 + x3)100
= 1 × (1 + x3)100 + x × (1 + x3)100
1
n
C6 (21/3 )n−6 So, the number of terms = (101 terms of the form x3k)
Now,
3 ( )
1/3 6

=
1 + (101 terms of the form x3k+1)
1 = 202 terms
n
C (21/3 )6 6  n = 202
(3 )
n −6
1/3 n −6

 (3 )  ( 2 )
1/3 n −12 1/3 n −12 86. (1)
= 6−1
 5 − 2x 
We have, f ( x) = log(0.5) 
 (6 ) 1/3 n−12 −1 
=6  x 
 5 − 2x 
0
n−12
 ( 6) 3 = 6−1 Now, log(0.5) 
 x 
n − 12 5 − 2x
 = −1 0 1
3 x
 n − 12 = −3  n = 9 5 5 
 x , 
3 2 
82. (4)
Given, f () = 12sin  − 9sin 2  87. (10)
n
C3 – n–1C2 = 84
 4  (n − 1)(n − 2)
= −9  sin 2  − sin  
 3  6
n − 3 = 84
 2 4 
2
 (n − 1)(n − 2)(n − 3) = 9  8  7
= −9  sin  −  − 
 3  9   n = 10

2
When sin  = 88. (3)
3
Equation of the normal in slope form is
 f () = 4 y = mx – 2m – m3 which passes (c, 0)
So, maximum value is 4  0 = mc − 2m − m3
 m3 + (2 − c)m = 0
83. (2)
2301 = 2.2300 = 2.4150 = 2(5 – 1)150  m = 0 or m2 + (2 – c) = 0
Here all terms, except last term are divisible by 5 2−c
 m1m2 = = −1
 Remainder = 2(last term) = 2(–1)150 = 2 1
 c =3

[10]
89. (6) 90. (6)
We have sin3 + sin5 + sin 7 + sin9
We have,
f ( x) = 6x + 3x + 6− x + 3− x + 2 cos3 + cos5 + cos7 + cos9
Since, 6x + 6−x  2 and 3x + 3− x  2 2sin8 cos  + 2sin 4 cos 
=
Therefore, f ( x)  2 + 2 + 2 2cos8 cos + 2cos4 cos 
 f ( x)  6 2cos (sin8 + sin 4)
=
Thus, f ( x) [6, ) 2cos (cos8 + cos 4)
Hence, the value of k is 6. 2sin 6 cos 2
= = tan 6
2cos6 cos 2
k = 6

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