BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 10 THÍ ĐIỂM 26. Many of the world's largest cities are........

the world's largest cities are........and some are permanently covered by

UNIT NINE ~ PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT a.........
Part II. VOCABULARY A. heavily polluted - polluted cloud B. heavy pollution - polluted cloud
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of C. heavy pollution - cloud of pollution D. heavily polluted - cloud of pollution
the following questions. 27. Make sure your car runs on unleaded petrol and your home uses sources
11. If you ask me,........waste is a much bigger problem than ordinary household waste. of........energy.
A. industrial B. business C. working D. manufacturing A. recycling B. reused C. renewable D. recyclable
12. Do you know what CFC .......? 28. Scientists have found holes in the........, particularly over Antarctica.
A. sets in B. does up C. stands for D. gets down A. ice caps B. polar ice C. ozone layer D. greenhouse
13. There’s been a........in Germany and a village was completely destroyed. 29. Greenpeace is an international group that protests against anything which is a........to
A. flood B. drizzle C. shower D. smog the environment.
14. Dinosaurs have been........for millions of years. A. threat B. threaten C. threatening D. threatener
A. endangered B. extinct C. threatened D. disappeared 30. If government don't........global warming, more natural disasters will occur.
15. As towns grow, they tend to destroy the surrounding........areas. A. achieve B. promote C. discourage D. prevent
A. urban B. commercial C. land D. rural 31. There's has been a steady rise in the average temperature around the planet over the
16. During the last hundred years we have done great........to the environment. last hundred years or so, and the majority of scientists put it........to human activity.
A. injury B. pollution C. damage D. hurt A. down B. back C. up D. across
17. There are lots of things we can all do to........the environment. 32. However, some scientists argue that the historical evidence shows that over time the
A. enhance B. protect C. make D. build Earth heats........and cools........naturally.
18. Environmentalists are furious with the American Government for delaying measures A. up - away B. away - down C. up-down D. down - up
which will reduce greenhouse gas......... 33. It is predicted that over the next few decades many species will die........as once
A. exhaust fumes B. smokes C. wastes D. emissions fertile areas turn to desert.
19. The government is introducing strict new rules on the dumping of........by industry. A. off B. out С. up D. down
A. pesticides B. exhaust fumes. C. toxic waste D. emissions 34. Most of the air pollution results........the burning of fossil fuels, motor vehicles,
20. Farmers contribute to environmental damage by spraying........with........, which stay factories, aircraft and rockets.
in the soil for years. A. in B. to C. on D. from
A. agriculture - pesticides B. agriculture - fertilizers 35. Environmental pollution is becoming an........serious problem that needs to be taken
C. crops - fertilizers D. crops - pesticides care of as soon as possible.
21. The gradual rise in the Earth's temperature is known as......... A. increasingly B. increasing C. increase D. increased
A. greenhouse effect B. global warming C. ozone layer D. acid rain Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
22. The........that are produced by factories and cars are allowing more........from the sun meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
to reach carth. 36. We are facing severe environmental pollution despite the fact that many world
A. gases - radiation B. gases - light C. gas - light D. gas - radiation organizations are working hard to reduce it.
23. As the Earth gets hotter, the Arctic and Antarctic........will slowly melt and the level A. heavy B. destructive C. harmful D. serious
of the oceans will rise. 37. Water pollution is a result of dumping pollutants such as detergents, pesticides, oil,
A. snowballs B. avalanches C. ice caps D. icebergs and other chemicals in rivers, which makes the water unclean.
24. There will be........, too. Some areas will become wetter while others will become A. substances B. stuffs C. contaminants D. wastes
much drier. 38. Stop the degradation of the planet's natural environment and build a future in which
A. weather changes B. weather forecasts humans live in harmony with nature.
C. climatic changes D. climate changes A. coexist peacefully with B. fall in love with
25. Thousands of acres of forest are being cut down every year and the........of many C. agree with D. cooperate with
animals are being destroyed. 39. WWF was set up in 1961 and had its operations in areas such as the preservation of
A. natural resources B. natural habitats biological diversity.
C. ways of life D. living surroundings A. difference B. abundance C. variety D. plenty
40. The seashore was much polluted because of the amount of waste left there. All this A. watched B. were watching
rubbish is killing fish and other marine life. C. have been watching D. had watched
A. sea plants B. sea mammals C. water life D. sea creatures 53. “You've been annoying me all day!" my mum said.
41. In 1986, the organization changed its name to World Wide Fund for Nature. My mum said I........her all day.
However, it has operated under the original name in the US and Canada. A. annoyed B. was annoying
A. old B. former C. first D. ancient C. have been annoying D. had been annoying
42. Some of WWF's missions are: conserving the world's biological diversity, ensuring 54. "The dog ate my meal!” said Ivan.
the use of renewable natural resources, and promoting the reduction of pollution. Ivan said the dog ........his meal.
A. jobs B. careers C. tasks D. actions A. was eating B. has eaten C.ate D. had eaten
43. Air pollution is a consequence of fossil fuel burning by motor vehicles, factories, 55. "At one o'clock, I was having lunch," said Molly.
aircraft and rockets. Molly said she........lunch at one o'clock.
A. product B. example C. harm D. result A. had been having B. has had C. is having D. has been having
44. The natural environment has been seriously influenced and degraded by human 56. "You'll get wet without an umbrella," Dad said.
activities through many decades. Dad said I........wet without an umbrella.
A. worsened B. damaged C. destroyed D. reduced A. will be getting B. got C. would be getting D. would get
45. Global warming is the gradual increase of temperature on the Earth's surface due to 57. "He can juggle five balls!" said Angie.
greenhouse effect. Angie said he........five balls.
A. steady B. slow C. sharp D. abrupt A. juggled B. had juggled C. would juggle D. could juggle
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in 58. “You must give me your essays," Mrs Vincent said.
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Mrs Vincent said we........give her our essays.
46. Fresh water is very important to life because no one can live without it. Yet it is one A. were having to B. would have to C. had to D. must
of the limited and most endangered natural resources on our planet. 59. “Could you pass me the salt, please?" I asked the man next to me.
A. Clean B. Drinkable C. Polluted D. Running Tasked the man next to me........me the salt.
47. One way to protect our environment from pollution is to reduce wasteful A. pass B. if he passes C. to pass D. if he would pass
consumption. 60. "Would you mind waiting for a moment?" the shop assistant asked the lady.
A. costly B. excessive C. safe D. economical The shop assistant asked the woman........for a moment.
48. If you follow at least one of the tips, you can be proud of taking part in the A. to wait B. waiting
preservation of water, one of the very important and limited natural resources on earth. C. if she waits D. if she minds waiting
A. self-confident B. self-satisfied C. discontent D. unpleasant
49. Soil pollution leads to lack of fertile land to grow enough food for an increasing 61. “Please don't leave your dirty football boots in the hall," Mum said to my friend.
population. Mum told my friend........dirty football boots in the hall.
A. arid B. rich C. unclean D. deserted A. that he doesn't leave his B. not to leave his
50. Global warming may lead to many negative changes, including harsher weather C. not to leave your D. don't leave his
conditions. 62. "Could you tell us where you were at six o'clock?" the police officer asked Harry.
A. more unbearable B. milder The police officer asked Harry........had been at six o'clock.
C. more extreme D. more serious A. telling him where you B. where he tells him he
Part III. GRAMMAR C. to tell him where you D. to tell him where he
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of 63. "Could I have your e-mail address?" I asked Maria.
the following questions. I asked Maria........e-mail address.
51. "I'm a big fan of U23,” Derek said. A. to give me her B. give me your C. give me her D. gave me your
Derek said he........a big fan of U23. 64. "Can I have a new iPad for my birthday?" I asked my mum.
A. was B. has been C. were D. had been I asked my mum........a new iPad for my birthday.
52. "We're watching TV," said the twins. A. that she gets me B. get me C. to get me D. if she could have
The twins said they........TV. me
65. "What's your name?" she asked me. A. that you shouldn't use your motorbikes for short distances
She asked me......... B. not to use their motorbikes for short distances
A. what your name is B. what your name was C. not to use your motorbikes for short distances
C. what my name is D. what my name was D. not to use her motorbikes for short distances.
66. "Are you a student?" the man asked the boy. 75. "I'll finish it by the end of this week," he said.
The man wanted to know......... He promised.........
A. if I was a student B. if the boy was a student A. he'll finish it by the end of this week B. he would finish it by the end of this week
C. if I am a student D. if the boy is a student C. to finish it by the end of that week D. to finish it by the end of this week
67. "What school are you going to?" he asked me. 76. "Don't forget to turn the tap off before you leave," Grandma said.
He wanted to know......... Grandma reminded me......... (to V)
A. what school am I going to B. what school you are going to A. to turn the tap off before I left B. turn the tap off before you left
C. what was the school I go to D. what school I was going to C. don't forget to turn the tap off before I left D. to turn the tap off before you left
68. "I won't be home this evening because I have to work late," Mike said. 77. Dorothy asked him..........Sarah was his sister.
Mike said that......... A. that B. if C. what D. who
A. I wouldn't be home this evening because I had to work late 78. Tom and Henry asked me to go with.........
B. he wouldn't be home this evening because he had to work late A. him B. their C. them D. they
C. he won't be home this evening because he has to work late 79. I asked Martha........to join the Green Summer Volunteers.
D. he wouldn't be home that evening because he had to work late A. whether she is planning B. if she was planning
69. "You can sit here," the stewardess said. C. when was she planning D. where she was planning
The stewardess said......... 80. Bob wanted to know when.........
A. you can sit here B. I could sit here A. will the exam be taken B. the exam will be taken
C. I could sit there D. you could sit there C. would the exam be taken D. the exam would be taken
70. “Anna left here an hour ago," she said. Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C. or D to indicate the underlined part that needs
She told me that......... correction in each of the following questions.
A. Anna had left here an hour ago B. Anna had left there an hour ago 81. Tim (A) called yesterday and (B) said he (C) needed the report right (D) now
C. Anna had left here an hour before D. Anna had left there an hour (then).
before 82. Sally (A) called from Miami and (B) said that she (C) was swimming (D) here
71. "I don't want anything to eat now," he said. (there).
He said......... 83. They (A) complained that (B) there isn't (wasn’t) any (C) fresh water in (D) the
A. he doesn't want anything to eat now B. he didn't want anything to eat local area.
then 84. Rosy (A) said that she (B) will come back (would) (C) there on another project (D)
C. I didn't want anything to eat then D. I didn't want anything to eat now the following year.
72. “I've only had this new bicycle since yesterday," Karen said. 85. Tony (A) promised that he (B) would do (C) his homework (D) today (that day).
Karen said that......... 86. Clarence (A) said he (B) couldn't have repaired (wouldn’t repaired) (C) the car (D)
A. I had only had this new bicycle since yesterday the next day.
B. he had only had that new bicycle since the day before 87. Mr Jones (A) told (B) his children (C) not to (D) wasting (waste) fresh water.
C. I had only had this new bicycle since the day before 88. The teacher (A) asked (B) his students (C) to focus on (D) your topic (their).
D. he's only had that new bicycle since the day before 89. Sally (A) suggested (B) to go (going) to school by bicycle (C) in order to (D) save
73. "Don't waste water," Mum said to Mary. energy.
Mum told Mary......... 90. Harry (A) offered (B) lending (to V) a hand with (C) keeping the school
A. that she doesn't waste water B. to waste water environment (D) clean.
C. don't waste water D. not to waste water Part IV. SPEAKING
74. "You shouldn't use your motorbikes for short distances," the teacher said. Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of
The teacher advised her students......... the following exchanges.
91. "Why don't we have a look at some websites for more information about the A. They told their son that we had seen a strange man in the garden.
environment?" ~ “........” B. They told their son that they had seen a strange man in the garden.
A. Yes, thanks. B. Yes, why not? C. It's my pleasure. D. Do we? C. They told their son that we saw a strange man in the garden.
92. "........" ~ "By hitchhiking." D. They told their son that they saw a strange man in the garden.
A. What did you take to get there? B. Did you get there by motorbike? 132. “We're staying in tonight," said Emily.
C. How long did it take you to get there? D. How did you get there? A. Emily said that we were staying in tonight.
93. "Hi, Jack........." ~ "Not bad. And you?" B. Emily said that they were staying in tonight
A. How's everything? B. What's everything? C. Emily said that we were staying in that night.
C. What do you do? D. How do you do? D. Emily said that they were staying in that night.
94. "........" ~ "That's a good idea." 133. "I've bought a ring," he said to his girlfriend.
A. What about recycling water for gardening? B. Sorry, can I say something? A. He said his girlfriend that he had bought a ring.
C. Glad to work with you. D. Excuse me, I want to add something. B. He said his girlfriend that he bought a ring.
95. "Shall I empty the dustbin?" ~ “........” C. He told his girlfriend that he had bought a ring.
A. Make yourself at home. B. Nice to meet you! D. He told his girlfriend that he bought a ring.
C. It's very nice of you to do so. D. Long time no see. 134. "We went to work yesterday," said she.
96. "Can I borrow your notes, please?" ~ “........” A. She said that they had been to work the day before.
A. Well done! B. No, thanks. C. Yes, sure. D. Yes, I can. B. She told that they had been to work the day before.
97. "Would you like to join this Green Project with us?" ~ "........” C. She said that they had been to work the following day.
A. Yes, I would B. Why not? C. I'd love to D. It doesn't matter. D. She said that she had been to work the day before.
98. "Where should we start with the project?" ~ “........” 135. "Don't swim out too far, boys," he said. (cảnh báo)
A. I never mind. B. I'm glad to hear that. A. He encouraged the boys not to swim out too far.
C. Oh, that would be great. D. What about searching the webs? B. He advised the boys not to swim out too far.
99. "Hi, John. Congratulations!" ~ “........” C. He warned the boys not to swim out too far.
A. I'm sorry. B. Thank you. C. My pleasure. D. You're welcome. D. He threatened the boys not to swim out too far.
100."Excuse me! Where is the recycling centre?" ~ “........” 136. "I'm sorry I couldn't come to your birthday party last Friday, Jane," Bod said.
A. Let me see. B. I'm not sure. C. Hold on, please. D. It's over there. A. Bob is sorry for not coming to Jane's birthday party last Friday.
101. Thanks for doing that." ~ "........” B. Bob apologizes for not coming to Jane's birthday party last Friday.
A. It's my pleasure B. Don't say that. C. Not at all. D. It's nice of you C. Bob makes excuses for not coming to Jane's birthday party last Friday.
102. "How long will the meeting last?" ~ “........” D. Bob wishes to come to Jane's birthday party last Friday.
A. Half past ten. B. Since early morning. 137. "Let's go for a walk. We've been working all day,” said Joanna.  suggested
C. Once a week, usually. D. An hour or so, I expect. A. Joanna suggested going for a walk because they had been working all day.
103. "........" ~ "I'm going to make a table." B. Joanna insisted on going for a walk because they had been working all day.
A. Why is this recycled wood used? B. How is this recycled wood used? C. Joanna suggested going for a walk because they have been working all day.
C. What's this recycled wood for? D. Whose is this recycled wood? D. Joanna suggested going for a walk because she had been working all day.
104. “........” ~ "It was very sunny and hot. We had a bit of a heatwave. 138. "You'd better not waste your time, Tommy," Mum said.  advised
A. Did you enjoy your holiday? B. How was the wave? A. Mum urged Tommy to waste time.
C. What was the weather like there? D. How was the beach? B. Mum advised Tommy not to waste your time.
105. "Could you do me a favor, please?" ~ “........” C. Mum advised Tommy not to waste his time.
A. Let me help you. B. Sure. What can I do for you? D. Mum advised Tommy not to waste her time.
C. No, thanks. I'm fine. D. Yes, go ahead! 139. “I'll take the children to the park," said the husband to his wife.
Part VI. WRITING A. The husband asked the wife to take the children to the park.
Exercise 11. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in B. The husband offered to take the children to the park.
meaning to each of the following questions. C. The husband insisted on taking the children to the park.
131. “We saw a strange man in the garden," they told their son. D. The husband requested to take the children to the park.
140."You've broken my CD player, Sam," said Jenny.
A. Jenny charged Sam with having broken her CD player.
B. Jenny charged Sam with having broken his CD player.
C. Jenny blamed Sam for having broken her CD player.
D. Jenny blamed Sam for having broken his CD player.

The End